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Related papers: Gluon Polarization from QCD Sum Rules

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Employing the representation of the experimental data on deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) in the color-dipole picture (CDP), we determine the gluon distribution of the proton at small Bjorken $x$. At sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

In connection with the semi-inclusive polarized DIS, it is proposed to consider the first Melin moments $\Delta q$ of the polarized quark and antiquark densities, instead of the respective variables $\delta q(x)$, local in Bjorken x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , V. N. Samoilov

Sum rules for the nonperturbative piece of correlators (specifically, the vector current correlator) are discussed. The sum rule subtracting the perturbative part is of the superconvergent type. Thus it is dominated by the bound states and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. J. Yndurain

We propose to measure the gluon distribution function Delta G(eta) at eta < 0.2 via pseudo jet production in polarized fixed target lepton nucleon scattering at typical lepton beam energies of 200 GeV. The measurement of the spin-asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bravar , D. von Harrach , A. Kotzinian

We present a lattice QCD determination of the Mellin moments of the unpolarized gluon parton distribution function in the proton. The analysis is based on matrix elements of nonlocal gluon operators coupled to momentum-boosted proton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-29 Joseph Delmar , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Yong Zhao

We have made next to leading order QCD fit to the deep inelastic spin asymmetries on nucleons and we have determined polarised quark and gluon densities. The functional form for such distributions was inspired by the unpolarised ones given…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

Our present information on the gluon polarisation Delta g/g is reviewed. The data from fixed-target lepton-nucleon experiments are in context with the recent data from the RHIC polarised pp collider. The main tools to study Delta g/g in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Mallot

A feasibility study to extract the polarised gluon density from di-jet events at HERA in next-to-leading order is presented. It is shown that when taking next-to-leading order effects into account the asymmetries at HERA remain measurable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Radel , A. De Roeck

Gluon distributions in real and virtual photons are calculated using evolution equations in the NLO approximation. The quark distributions in the photon determined on the basis of the QCD sum rule approach in ref.[1] are taken as an input.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 B. L. Ioffe , A. Oganesian

We investigate the polarized gluon distribution \Delta g(x) by a global analysis of current DIS data and the \pi^0 data from RHIC-Spin experiments. The \pi^0 data provide a strong constraint on \Delta g(x), so that its uncertainty is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , N. Saito

Measurements of the gluon polarization $\frac{\Delta G}{G}$ via the open charm channel and based on the helicity asymmetry of large transverse-momentum hadrons in the final state are presented. The data have been collected in the years…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Krzysztof Kurek

Based on a solution of DGLAP evolution equations at small values of Bjorken variable x, a simple analytic approximation for so-called linearly polarized gluon density \tilde{h}_1^{\perp g}(x,k_t^2, Q^2) is obtained at LO of perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-13 N. A. Abdulov , X. Chen , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

We propose a new formula for extracting the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta g$ in the proton from the large--$p_T$ light hadron pair production in deep inelastic semi-inclusive reactions. Though the process dominantly occurs via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Morii , Y. -B. Dong , T. Yamanishi

We report a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation of the total gluon helicity contribution to the proton spin, $\Delta G$. The calculation is done on ensembles with three different lattice spacings $a=\{0.08, 0.09, 0.11\}$ fm. By…

The total gluon helicity in a polarized proton, measurable in high-energy scattering, is shown to be the large momentum limit of a gauge-invariant but non-local, frame-dependent gluon spin $\vec{E}\times \vec{A}_\perp$ in QCD. This opens a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-16 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We present a NLO perturbative analysis of all available data on the polarized structure function g_1(x,Q^2) with the aim of making a quantitative test of the validity of the Bjorken sum rule, of measuring \alpha_s, and of deriving helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

The fundamental program in high energy spin physics focuses on the spin structure of the nucleon. The gluon and orbital angular momentum components of the nucleon spin are virtually unknown. The J_z=1/2 sum rule involves the integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gordon P. Ramsey

A QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering of leptons on nucleons is presented in leading and next-to-leading order. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

One of the missing keys in the present understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon is the contribution from the gluons: the so-called gluon polarisation. This quantity can be determined in DIS through the photon-gluon fusion process,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Luís Silva

The recent measurements of lepton nucleon scattering with polarised neutron and deuteron targets are analysed together with the previous polarised proton data in a mutually consistent way. The detailed $x$-dependence of the polarisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 F. E. Close , R. G. Roberts