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Weak decays and mixing of B-hadrons play a special role in our understanding of the physics of the Standard Model and beyond. The measured amplitudes, however, result from a complicated interplay of weak and strong interaction effects.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Martinelli

The axial-vector emitting weak hadronic decays of $\Omega_c^0$ baryon are investigated. After employing the factorization and the pole model framework to predict their branching ratios, we derive the symmetry breaking effects on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-09 Rohit Dhir , C. S. Kim

The role of $\beta$ decay as a low-energy probe of physics beyond the Standard Model is reviewed. Traditional searches for deviations from the Standard Model structure of the weak interaction in $\beta$ decay are discussed in the light of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-31 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

Parity nonconservation in the beta-decay processes is considered as fundamental property of weak interactions. Nevertheless, this property can be treated as anomaly, because in fundamental interactions of the rest types parity is conserved.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Fisenko

We evaluate external $W$-emission, internal $W$-emission and $W$-exchange contributions to nonleptonic $B\to D^{(*)}$ decays based on the perturbative QCD formalism including Sudakov effects, whose ratio is found to be $1:+0.2:0.03i$ at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chung-Yi Wu , Tsung-Wen Yeh , Hsiang-nan Li

We investigate the exchange effect between the final atom's bound electrons and those emitted in the allowed $\beta$-decay of the initial nucleus. The electron wave functions are obtained with the Dirac-Hartree-Fock-Slater self-consistent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 O. Niţescu , S. Stoica , F. Šimkovic

We update our previous results for the nonmesonic decay of $^{12}_\Lambda$C and $^5_\Lambda$He. We pay special attention to the role played by Final State Intreractions on the decay observables. We follow a One-Meson-Exchange model which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Parreno , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

A short overview of motivations and successes of two-body exchange currents between constituent quarks for electromagnetic hadron observables like charge radii, magnetic and quadrupole moments is given. We then predict and analyze exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Wagner

Since the LHCb collaboration announced the observation of the doubly charmed baryon $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$, a series of studies of doubly heavy baryons have been presented. In this work, I analyse the non-leptonic weak decays of doubly heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Qi-An Zhang

Within the DWBA framework, we develop a theoretical description of single and double heavy ion charge exchange (CE) reactions. We show that absorption effects are particularly important for heavy ion reactions, leading to a noticeable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-14 M. Colonna , J. I. Bellone , S. Burrello , J-A Lay , H. Lenske

Starting with the basic Lagrangian of the Standard Model, the radiative corrections to the neutron beta-decay are acquired. The electroweak interactions are consistently taken into consideration amenably to the Weinberg-Salam theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. G. Bunatian

To comprehend the recent Brookhaven National Laboratory experiment E788 on $^4_\Lambda$He, we have outlined a simple theoretical framework, based on the independent-particle shell model, for the one-nucleon-induced nonmesonic weak decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 E. Bauer , A. P. Galeao , M. S. Hussein , F. Krmpotic , J. D. Parker

The role of $W$-exchange diagrams in baryonic $B$ decays is poorly understood, and often taken as insignificant and neglected. We show that charmful two-body baryonic $B\to {\bf B}_c \bar {\bf B}'$ decays provide a good test-bed for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Y. K. Hsiao , Shang-Yuu Tsai , Chong-Chung Lih , Eduardo Rodrigues

Nonmesonic decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclear medium and light hypernuclei are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The long range part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Makoto Oka , Kenji Sasaki , Takashi Inoue

The complete renormalization of the weak Lagrangian to chiral order q^2 in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is performed using heat kernel techniques. The results are compared with divergences appearing in the calculation of Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy , G. Muller

The recent discovery of double charm baryon states by the LHCb Collaborarion and their high precision mass determination calls for a comprehensive analysis of the nonleptonic decays of double and single heavy baryons. Nonleptonic baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-18 Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jürgen G. Körner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We present a nonrelativistic transition potential for the weak strangeness-changing reaction $\Lambda N \to NN$. The potential is based on a one meson exchange model (OME), where, in addition to the long-ranged pion, the exchange of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Parreño , C. Bennhold , A. Ramos

Nonmesonic weak decays of s-shell hypernuclei are analyzed in microscopic models for the Lambda N to NN weak interaction. A scalar-isoscalar meson, sigma, is introduced and its importance in accounting the decay rates, n/p ratios and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , M. Izaki , M. Oka

We study the weak equivalence principle in the context of modified dispersion relations, a prevalent approach to quantum gravity phenomenology. We find that generic modified dispersion relations violate the weak equivalence principle. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Manuel Hohmann , Christian Pfeifer , Fabian Wagner

Multiple high precision $\beta$-decay measurements are being carried out these days on various nuclei, in search of beyond the Standard Model signatures. These measurements necessitate accurate standard model theoretical predictions to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Ayala Glick-Magid , Doron Gazit