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It is shown that the contribution of the instantons to the fragmentation of quarks leads to the appearance of a imaginary part in diagrams of quark-quark scattering at large transfer momentum. The imaginary part comes from the analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 N. I. Kochelev

The QCD sum rule approach to the in-medium behavior of hadrons is discussed for omega meson, nucleon and D meson. Emphasis is devoted to the impact of four-quark condensates and to order parameters of spontaneous symmetry breaking.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Thomas , T. Hilger , B. Kampfer

Numerical and anaytical studies of the instanton liquid model have allowed the determination of many hadronic parameters during the last 13 years. Most part of this thesis is devoted to the extension of the analytical methods. The meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Marcus Hutter

The Interacting Instanton Liquid Model is used to explore the role of instanton induced dynamics in hadron structure. To support the validity of this model in the chiral regime, the quark mass dependencies of several properties are shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Cristoforetti , P. Faccioli , M. C. Traini , J. W. Negele

A Hoelder inequality analysis of the QCD Laplace sum-rule which probes the non-strange (n\bar n) components of the I={0,1} (light-quark) scalar mesons supports the methodological consistency of an effective continuum contribution from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fang Shi , T. G. Steele , V. Elias , K. B. Sprague , Ying Xue , A. H. Fariborz

QCD point-to-point correlation functions at distances .2-1 fm are very different for different channels, and they tell us a lot about inter-quark interactions. Recent studies based on experimental data, 'instanton liquid' approach and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Shuryak

We analyze quark condensates and chiral (scalar) susceptibilities including isospin breaking effects at finite temperature $T$. These include $m_u\neq m_d$ contributions as well as electromagnetic ($e\neq 0$) corrections, both treated in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

By matching the world of hadrons to that of some effective chiral quark theory, we determine the induced condensates for QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field. The observed values of the strong and weak $\pi NN$ coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W-Y. P. Hwang

Chiral quark model with a broken-U(3) flavor symmetry can be interpreted as the effective theory of the instanton-dominated non-perturbative QCD. This naturally suggests the possibility of a negative singlet/octet coupling ratio, which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

Instanton effects and three-loop perturbative contributions are incorporated into QCD sum-rule analyses of pseudoscalar ($J^{PC}=0^{-+}$) gluonium. Gaussian sum-rules are shown to be superior to Laplace sum-rules in optimized predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ailin Zhang , T. G. Steele

We investigate the contribution of instantons to the eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator in quenched QCD. The instanton configurations that we use have been derived, elsewhere, from cooled SU(3) lattice gauge fields and, for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 U. Sharan , M. Teper

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleon tensor charge are derived from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 nucleon interpolating fields. These sum rules are analyzed along with a sum rule obtained from the usual correlator of a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

We explore the idea that the chiral phase transition in QCD can be described as a transition from a disordered instanton liquid to a strongly correlated phase of polarized instanton anti-instanton molecules. We find a number of non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Schaefer , E. Shuryak , J. Verbaarschot

Instanton contributions to pseudoscalar finite-energy sum rules are extracted from the explicit single-instanton contribution to the pseudoscalar Laplace sum rule in the instanton liquid model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Deakin , V. Elias , N. H. Fuchs , Fang Shi , T. G. Steele , Ying Xue

The role of the QCD vacuum effects in high energy diffractive quark-quark and quark-antiquark scattering is studied with the Instanton Liquid Model. The special attention is given to the problem of formation of the soft Pomeron. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O Cherednikov

We show, without using semiclassical approximations, that, in high-temperature QCD with chiral symmetry restoration and U(1) axial symmetry breaking, the partition function for sufficiently light quarks can be expressed as an ensemble of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Naoki Yamamoto

By use of single instanton approximation the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes of pion as well as the p-wave mesons, i.e., $f_{0}(1370)$, $K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)$ and $a_{0}(1450)$ are investigated within the framework of QCD moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Jin Zhang , Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin

In this article, we study the pentaquark state $ \Theta^+(1540)$ with a (scalar)diquark-(pseudoscalar)diquark-antiquark type interpolating current in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach by including the contributions from the direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-Gang Wang , Wei-Min Yang , Shao-Long Wan

It is by now well understood that spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) can appear if two things are both present: (i) a chirality flip of the struck quark; (ii) a nonzero T-odd phase due to its final state interaction. So far…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Dmitry Ostrovsky , Edward Shuryak

We derive new QCD sum rules for the axial coupling constants by considering two-point correlation functions of the axial-vector currents in a one nucleon state. The QCD sum rules tell us that the axial coupling constants are expressed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Nishikawa , S. Saito , Y. Kondo