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The pressure and the energy density of the $SU(3)$ gauge theory are calculated on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau = 4$, 6 and 8 and spatial extent $N_\sigma =16$ and 32. The results are then extrapolated to the continuum limit. In the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Boyd , J. Engels , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , C. Legeland , M. Luetgemeier , B. Petersson

The vacuum dynamics of SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories is studied by means of a gauge-invariant effective action defined using the lattice Schr\"odinger functional at finite temperature. In the case of the SU(3) gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

The imaginary part of the effective heavy-quark potential is related to the total in-medium decay width of heavy quark-antiquark bound states. We extract the static limit of this quantity using classical-statistical simulations of real-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-25 Kirill Boguslavski , Babak Kasmaei , Michael Strickland

Gauging and duality transformations, two of the most useful tools in many-body physics, are shown to be equivalent up to constant depth quantum circuits in the case of one-dimensional quantum lattice models. This is demonstrated by making…

The real- and imaginary-time-formalisms of thermal field theory and their extension to gauge theories is reviewed. Questions of gauge (in-)dependence are discussed in detail, in particular the possible gauge dependences of the singularities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Rebhan

Lattice field theory methods, usually associated with non-perturbative studies of quantum chromodynamics, are becoming increasingly common in the calculation of ground-state and thermal properties of strongly interacting non-relativistic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-18 Joaquín E. Drut , Amy N. Nicholson

We calculate the thermodynamic functions of a quark-gluon plasma for general N_c and N_f to three-loop order using hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory. At this order, all the ultraviolet divergences can be absorbed into renormalizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

In hot gauge theories, perturbation theory at the scale of the Debye screening mass requires the resummation of the so-called hard thermal loops, which corresponds to using an effective action obtained by integrating out the modes with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebhan

We evaluate the energy splitting of vacua appearing in the gauge theory in the space $M_4\times S^N/Z_2$ ($N=2,3,4,5,6$ and $7$). One-loop quantum effects which come from scalar and gauge fields are considered. We calculate them at zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

I consider the calculation of the two and three-point functions for QED at finite temperature in the presence of a background plasma velocity. The final expressions are consistent with Lorentz invariance, gauge invariance and current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 D. Metaxas

Thermodynamics is based on a coarse-grained approach, from which its fundamental variables emerge, effectively erasing the complicate details of the microscopic dynamics within a macroscopic system. The strength of Thermodynamics lies in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Gabriel Fernandez Ferrari , Łukasz Rudnicki , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

We report progress towards computing the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient from the correlator of two chromo-electric fields attached to a Polyakov loop in pure SU(3) gauge theory. Using a multilevel algorithm and tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-11-11 Nora Brambilla , Viljami Leino , Peter Petreczky , Antonio Vairo

We have performed magnetotransport experiments in the high-temperature regime (up to 50 K) of the integer quantum Hall effect for two-dimensional electron gases in semiconducting heterostructures. While the magnetic field dependence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 M. Flöser , B. A. Piot , C. L. Campbell , D. K. Maude , M. Henini , R. Airey , Z. R. Wasilewski , S. Florens , T. Champel

We study the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory (Ginzburg-Landau model) as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions from the 1 K scale of superconductivity to the relativistic scales of scalar electrodynamics. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

We explore the phase diagram of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory with dynamical fermions in the temperature, mass, chemical potential space. We observe qualitative changes of the dependence of the particle density on $\mu$ and $T$, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

Emergence of fundamental forces from gauge symmetry is among our most profound insights about the physical universe. In nature, such symmetries remain hidden in the space of internal degrees of freedom of subatomic particles. Here we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-19 Kunal K. Das , Miroslav Gajdacz

We study the noncommutative $U(1)$ gauge theory on the $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time at the semiclassical approximation. We construct exact solutions of the deformed Maxwell equations in vacuum, describing localized signals propagating in a…

General Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 M. A. Kurkov

Quantum simulators have the exciting prospect of giving access to real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, in particular in regimes that are difficult to compute on classical computers. Future progress towards scalable quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-21 T. V. Zache , F. Hebenstreit , F. Jendrzejewski , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Berges , P. Hauke

Gauge invariant regularization of quantum field theory in the framework of Light-Front (LF) Hamiltonian formalism via introducing a lattice in transverse coordinates and imposing boundary conditions in LF coordinate $x^-$ for gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

We investigate the thermodynamic properties and the lattice stability of two-dimensional crystalline membranes, such as graphene and related compounds, in the low temperature quantum regime $T\rightarrow0$. A key role is played by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 B. Amorim , R. Roldán , E. Cappelluti , A. Fasolino , F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson