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A long-standing problem in string phenomenology has been the fact that the string unification scale disagrees with the GUT scale obtained by extrapolating low-energy data within the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi

The minimal supersymmetric SO(10) model, in which not only the gauge but also the third generation fermion Yukawa couplings are unified, provides a simple and highly predictive theoretical scenario for the understanding of the origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

We study the constraints from the $b{\rightarrow}s{\gamma}$ decay in the parameter space of effective supergravities from orbifold string theory and with minimal supesymmetric particle content. Both the general dilaton-dominated universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. V. Kraniotis

It is known that the longitudinal and transverse excitation modes can exist in the vicinity of a quantum critical point in the ordered phase of quantum magnetic systems. The total moment sum rule for such systems is derived on the basis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-04 Masashige Matsumoto

Inspired by split supersymmetry, we study a minimal supersymmetric scenario with only the Higgsino mass parameter $\mu$ below the TeV scale. The motivation is to satisfy the gauge coupling unification and dark matter constraints with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kingman Cheung , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jeonghyeon Song

I motivate and discuss non-minimal and non-universal models of supersymmetry and supergravity consistent with string unification at $10^{16}$ GeV.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. F. King

We examine the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM) with an additional requirement of strict b - tau unification in the region of small tan(beta). We find that the parameter space becomes completely limited below about…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Chris Kolda , Leszek Roszkowski , James D. Wells , G. L. Kane

If supersymmetric particles are discovered, an important problem will be to determine how supersymmetry has been broken. At collider energies, supersymmetry breaking can be parameterised by soft supersymmetry breaking parameters. Several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-07 Jamil Hetzel

Supersymmetric contributions to all leptonic electromagnetic dipole operators have essentially identical diagramatic structure. With approximate slepton universality this allows the muon anomalous magnetic moment to be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

We present the results of a general analysis of the contributions of the supersymmetry-breaking sector to the muon anomalous magnetic moment in models with a superlight gravitino. We find constraints on the model parameters that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Perazzi

String theory avoids the ultraviolet infinities that arise in trying to quantize gravity. It is also more predictive than conventional quantum field theory, one aspect of this being the way that it contributed to the emergence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

We discuss the prospect of studying physics at short distances, such as Planck length or GUT scale, using supersymmetry as a probe. Supersymmetry breaking parameters contain information on all physics below the scale where they are induced.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Hitoshi Murayama

We re-examine the bounds on supersymmetric particle masses in light of the E821 data on the muon anomalous magnetic moment. We confirm, extend and supersede previous bounds. In particular we find (at one sigma) no lower limit on tan(beta)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Mark Byrne , Christopher Kolda , Jason E. Lennon

I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

The recent measurement of a_\mu =\frac{g_\mu -2}{2} by the E821 Collaboration at Brookhaven deviates from the quoted Standard Model (SM) central value prediction by 2.6\sigma. The difference between SM theory and experiment may be easily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Javier Ferrandis , Xerxes Tata

We investigate the low energy physics implications of a prototype quasi-realistic superstring model with an anomalous U(1). First, we present the techniques utilized to compute the mass spectrum and superpotential couplings at the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cvetič , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

We investigate gaugino condensation in the framework of the strongly coupled heterotic $E_8 \times E_8$ string (M--theory). Supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector and gravitational interactions induce soft breaking parameters in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. Yamaguchi

We discuss a scenario in which the supergravity induced soft terms, conventionally used for breaking supersymmetry, also lead to non-zero Majorana neutrino masses. The soft terms lead to the spontaneous violation of the lepton number at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel

We calculate supersymmetric two-loop corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, consisting of diagrams with a closed scalar fermion or fermion loop and gauge and/or Higgs boson exchange. We discuss the numerical impact of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Heinemeyer , D. Stöckinger , G. Weiglein

We examine the spectrum of superparticles obtained from the minimal SO(10) grand unified model, where it is assumed the gauge symmetry breaking yields the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as the effective theory at $M_{GUT}\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Howard Baer , Marco A. Diaz , Javier Ferrandis , Xerxes Tata
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