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Related papers: Soft CP breaking and the strong-CP problem

200 papers

In the vanilla type-I seesaw leptogenesis scenario, CP violation required to generate the lepton asymmetries in the heavy Majorana neutrino decays stem from complex Dirac-type Yukawa couplings. In this paper we explore the case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Câmara , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

Although CP violation was discovered more than thirty years ago, its origin is still unknown. In these lectures, we describe the CP-violating effects which have been seen in K decays, and explain how CP violation can be caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

In this talk, I present a pedagogical and historical review related to the CP symmetry. It includes the weak CP violation, the strong CP problem, "invisible" axions and cosmology, and Type-II leptogenesis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Jihn E. Kim

The most general Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) allows both for the explicit and the spontaneous CP violation in the scalar sector. Here we discuss CP violation in terms of basis-independent quantities and show how using two different sets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 Dorota Sokolowska , Maria Krawczyk , K. A. Kanishev

The CP violation effects in long baseline neutrino oscillations are studied in the framework of a four-neutrino model (three active neutrinos and one sterile neutrino). It is assumed that neutrino masses are devided into two nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Kalliomäki , Jukka Maalampi , Morimitsu Tanimoto

A triple vector correlation in the $\mu^{+} \to e^{+} e^{+} e^{-}$ decay with polarized muons is investigated as a probe to CP violating coupling constants in supersymmetric models. A sizable triple correlation can be induced due to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Yasuhiro Okada , Ken-ichi Okumura , Yasuhiro Shimizu

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

CP violation by soft supersymmetry-breaking terms in orbifold compactifications is investigated. We include the universal part of the moduli-dependent threshold corrections in the construction of the non-perturbative effective potential due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We propose a simple model for the spontaneous CP violation based on $SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}\times A_{4}\times CP\times Z_{2}$ symmetry for quarks and leptons in a seesaw framework. In our model CP is spontaneously broken at high energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Y. H. Ahn , Seungwon Baek

We discuss the prospects for observing CP violation in the MSSM with six CP-violating phases, using a geometric approach to maximise CP-violating observables subject to the experimental upper bounds on electric dipole moments. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-17 A. Arbey , J. Ellis , R. M. Godbole , F. Mahmoudi

We obtain tree-level unitarity constraints for the Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with explicit CP-violation. We limit ourselves to the case with soft violation of the discrete Z_2 symmetry of theory. The key role is played by the rephasing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Ginzburg , I. P. Ivanov

With the help of a block parametrization of the canonical seesaw flavor textures in terms of the Euler-like rotation angles and CP-violaing phases, we derive a general and explicit expression for the Jarlskog invariant of CP violation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Zhi-zhong Xing

Suppose the geometrical explaination to the weak CP phase in quark sector is also valid for neutrinos, the mixing and CP violation in neutrino system are discussed. We find a larger $J_{CP}$ than $3\times 10^{-3}$ implys the large-mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Yong Liu , Utpal Sarkar

We compute the CP violation in the decays of heavy electroweak singlet neutrinos, arising from both the one--loop vertex corrections and the wave function mixing. We extend the computation to the supersymmetric version of the model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Covi , E. Roulet , F. Vissani

We calculate all the branching ratios and direct CP violations of $B \to PV$ decays in a most general two-Higgs-doublet model with spontaneous CP violation. As the model has rich CP-violating sources, it is shown that the new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. L. Wu , C. Zhuang

Generically, non-Standard-Model particles contribute to processes with order-one charge-parity (CP) violating phases, as CP is not a fundamental symmetry of nature. The exploration of CP violation becomes therefore a sensitive search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Avital Dery , Yuval Grossman , Stefan Schacht , Diego Tonelli

We propose a minimal modification of the standard model, remarkable in its simplicity, which may solve the strong CP problem. It employs three Higgs doublets with interactions taken to be invariant under a flavor symmetry. Both CP and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

It is pointed out that the recent measurement of the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle, providing irrefutable evidence for a complex Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, presents a great challenge for supersymmetric models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. C. Branco , D. Emmanuel-Costa , J. C. Romao

We point out that the hierarchy between the measured values of the CKM phase and the strong CP phase has a natural origin in supersymmetry with spontaneous CP violation and low energy supersymmetry breaking. The underlying reason is simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz