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Related papers: Formation of DCCs with the linear sigma model

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In this work, higher-derivative corrections of the non-linear sigma model of both even and odd intrinsic-parity sectors are systematically studied, focusing on ordered amplitudes of flavor scalars in massless limit. It should correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Karol Kampf

Within the relativistic Hartree approach using a Lagrangian with density-dependent parameters respecting the chiral limit, it is found that the vacuum corrections from the nucleon Dirac sea soften the equation of state and favor the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-12 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li

We study the chiral phase transition at finite temperature in the linear sigma model by employing a self-consistent Hartree approximation. This approximation is introduced by imposing self-consistency conditions on the effective meson mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Heui-Seol Roh , T. Matsui

A non-perturbative algebraic theory of lattice Boltzmann method is developed based on a symmetry of a product. It involves three steps: (i) Derivation of admissible lattices in one spatial dimension through a matching condition which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ilya Karlin , Shyam Chikatamarla , Pietro Asinari

We study a Hartree ensemble approximation for real-time dynamics in the toy model of 1+1 dimensional scalar field theory. Damping behavior seen in numerical simulations is compared with analytical predictions based on perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Salle , J. Smit , J. C. Vink

We construct a generalized linear sigma model as an effective field theory (EFT) to describe nearly conformal gauge theories at low energies. The work is motivated by recent lattice studies of gauge theories near the conformal window, which…

Large-scale calculation based on the multi-configuration Skyrme density functional theory is performed for the light N=Z even-even nucleus, 12C. Stochastic procedures and the imaginary-time evolution are utilized to prepare many Slater…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-04 Y. Fukuoka , T. Nakatsukasa , Y. Funaki , K. Yabana

Gauged linear sigma models with (0,2) supersymmetry allow a larger choice of couplings than models with (2,2) supersymmetry. We use this freedom to find a fully linear construction of torsional heterotic compactifications, including models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

An approximation is used that permits one to explicitly solve the two-point Schwinger-Dyson equations of the U(N) lattice chiral models. The approximate solution correctly predicts a phase transition for dimensions $d$ greater than two. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stuart Samuel

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda

An overview is given over the recently developed and now widely used Monte Carlo algorithms with reduced or eliminated critical slowing down. The basic techniques are overrelaxation, cluster algorithms and multigrid methods. With these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulli Wolff

We describe a deformation of the principal chiral model (with an even-dimensional target space G) by a B-field proportional to the K\"ahler form on the target space. The equations of motion of the deformed model admit a zero-curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Dmitri Bykov

We pursue further an approach to lattice chiral fermions in which the fermions are treated in the continuum. To render the effective action gauge invariant, counterterms have to be introduced. We determine the counterterms for smooth gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

We analyze newly expanded and refined data from lattice studies of an SU(3) gauge theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. We focus on the light composite states emerging from these studies, consisting of a set of…

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with massless quarks at infinite volume can be seen in a finite box by studying, for instance, the dependence of the chiral condensate from the volume and the quark mass. We perform a feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Leonardo Giusti , Silvia Necco

The Dirac fermion in the random chiral models is studied which includes the random gauge field model and the random hopping model. We focus on a connection between continuum and lattice models to give a clear perspective for the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsei Ryu , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We present the first mathematical analysis of stochastic density functional theory (DFT) in the context of the Hartree approximation. We motivate our analysis via the notion of nearly-optimal or $\tilde{O}(n)$ scaling with respect to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Yuhang Cai , Michael Lindsey

In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We propose a geometric formulation of effective field theories via nonlinear supersymmetry. Non-supersymmetric particles are embedded in constrained superfields governed by a nonlinear sigma model, and operators are collected into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Yu-Tse Lee

We derive field theory descriptions for measurement-induced phase transitions in free fermion systems. We focus on a multi-flavor Majorana chain, undergoing Hamiltonian evolution with continuous monitoring of local fermion parity operators.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-11 Michele Fava , Lorenzo Piroli , Tobias Swann , Denis Bernard , Adam Nahum