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Nonlocal entanglement between two quantum dots can be generated through Majorana fermions. The two Majorana fermions at the ends of an one-dimensional topological superconductor form a nonlocal fermion level, coupling to the occupation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhi Wang , Xiao Hu

Affine Toda field theory with a pure imaginary coupling constant is a non-hermitian theory. Therefore the solutions of the equation of motion are complex. However, in $1+1$ dimensions it has many soliton solutions with remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Pratik Khastgir , Ryu Sasaki

The calculation of Yukawa couplings in F-theory GUTs is developed. The method is applied to the top and bottom Yukawa couplings in an SU(5) model of fermion masses based on family symmetries coming from the SU(5)_\perp factor in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 G. K. Leontaris , G. G. Ross

For a long time, the predictive limits of perturbative quantum field theory have been limited by our inability to carry out loop calculations to arbitrarily high order, which become increasingly complex as the order of perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 L. T. Giorgini , U. D. Jentschura , E. M. Malatesta , G. Parisi , T. Rizzo , J. Zinn-Justin

We derive a curved space generalization of a scalar to fermion decay rate with a Yukawa coupling in expanding Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes. This is done using the full theory of quantum fields in curved spacetime and the added-up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Juho Lankinen , Joonas Malmi , Iiro Vilja

The spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model in loop quantum cosmology admits two inequivalent consistent quantizations: one based on expressing the field strength in terms of the holonomies over closed loops, and,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-14 John L. Dupuy , Parampreet Singh

We consider a 3+1 dimensional field theory at a Lifshitz point for a dynamical critical exponent z=3, with a scalar and a fermion field coupled via a Yukawa interaction. Using the non-perturbative Schwinger-Dyson approach we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-02 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides , A. Tsapalis

Compact and accurate wave functions can be constructed by quantum Monte Carlo methods. Typically, these wave functions consist of a sum of a small number of Slater determinants multiplied by a Jastrow factor. In this paper we study the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Chien-Jung Huang , C. J. Umrigar , M. P. Nightingale

An heuristic semiclassical procedure that incorporates quantum gravity induced corrections in the description of photons and spin 1/2 fermions is reviewed. Such modifications are calculated in the framework of loop quantum gravity and they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis Urrutia

We examine the quantum loop effects on the single-field inflationary models in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological space-time with a general self-interacting scalar field potential, which is modeled in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-05 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We reconsider several current bounds on the variation of the fine-structure constant in models where all gauge and Yukawa couplings vary in an interdependent manner, as would be expected in unified theories. In particular, we re-examine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Yong-Zhong Qian , Alain Coc , Michel Casse , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam

We compute the gravitational corrections to the running of couplings in a scalar-fermion system, using the Wilsonian approach. Our discussion is relevant for symmetric as well as for broken scalar phases. We find that the Yukawa and quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 O. Zanusso , L. Zambelli , G. P. Vacca , R. Percacci

Higgs Yukawa couplings to down-type fermions receive, in the MSSM, supersymmetric quantum corrections that can be of order 1 for large values of tan\beta, provided \mu \sim MSUSY. Therefore, a sensitive prediction for observables driven by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Garcia

Quantum corrections to Thomas-Fermi (TF) theory are investigated for noninteracting one-dimensional fermions with known uniform semiclassical approximations to the density and kinetic energy. Their structure is analyzed, and contributions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-15 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Kieron Burke

Integrated forms of the one-loop evolution equations are given for the Yukawa couplings in the MSSM, valid for any value of $\tan \beta$, generalizable to virtually any number of Yukawa fermions, and including all gauge couplings. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. Auberson , G. Moultaka

We give the complete twisted Yukawa couplings for all the Z_n orbifold constructions in the most general case, i.e. when orbifold deformations are considered. This includes a certain number of tasks. Namely, determination of the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. A. Casas , F. Gomez , C. Muñoz

We present the two-loop QED and QCD corrections to the $f\bar fH$ Yukawa coupling that are induced by the exchange of a virtual photon or gluon, respectively, with a heavy-fermion loop inserted. As an application, we study the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Bernd A. Kniehl

The consequences of large radius extra space-time compactified dimensions on the four dimensional one loop effective potential are investigated for a model which includes scalar self interactions and Yukawa coupling to fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

In non-diffusive conduction regimes of strongly correlated quantum electron systems, electromagnetic perturbations simultaneously probe the electronic dynamics in time and space: the exchanged energy $\hbar \omega$ excites retarded, i.e.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Davide Valentinis

We show that a random interacting model exhibits solvable non-Fermi liquid behavior and exotic pairing behavior. This model, dubbed as the Yukawa-SYK model, describes the random Yukawa coupling between $M$ quantum dots each hosting $N$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Yuxuan Wang
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