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Related papers: Electroweak Phase Transition and Neutrino Masses

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Effect of the electroweak non-conservation of the baryon number could be a key ingredient to explain the ratio of dark and baryonic densities. If dark matter is explained by dark atoms, in which stable -2n charged particles are bound with n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-15 V. A. Beylin , M. Yu. Khlopov , D. O. Sopin

The neutrino asymmetry in the early universe plasma, $n_\nu - n_{\bar \nu}$, is calculated both before and after the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). In the Standard Model before EWPT, the leptogenesis is well known to be driven by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-27 Victor B. Semikoz , Maxim Dvornikov

It is known that baryon number inhomogeneities may arise as a consequence of electroweak baryogenesis. Their geometry, size, and amplitude depend on the parameters that characterize the baryogenesis mechanism, as well as on those that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ariel Megevand , Francisco Astorga

I calculate the rate of $B+L$ violating processes in the ``symmetric" phase of the Standard Model by means of semiclassical methods, which are based on an appropriately resummed loop expansion within the dimensionally reduced theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Owe Philipsen

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

In this work we show that the new bounds on the Higgs mass are more than difficult to reconcile with the strong constraints on the physical parameters of the Standard Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model imposed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-10 Gabriela Barenboim , Javier Rasero

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

The baryon number is violated in the Standard Model by non-perturbative sphaleron transitions. At temperatures above the electroweak scale, the rate of the sphaleron transitions is unsuppressed and has been accurately measured using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-10 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis is an attempt to explain the cosmological baryon asymmetry using only a minimal extension of the Standard Model. The relevant processes take place out of thermal equilibrium and are non-perturbative, and so…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

Contrary to popular beliefs, it is possible to explain Baryonic asymmetry of the Universe inside the Standard Model, provided inflation ended into a broken phase below the electroweak transition. Two important ingredients of the solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-13 E. Shuryak

This is a review of the cosmological bounds on $B-L$ violating interactions, and the loopholes in the argument that gives these constraints. If one assumes that the baryon asymmetry we observe today was present above the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sacha Davidson

Recently a new dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions was proposed based on interacting fermions. Two fermions of different SU(2) representations form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the lepton and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

Physical parameters of the electroweak phase transition in a 3d effective lattice SU(2)-Higgs model are presented. The phase transition temperatures, latent heats and continuum condensate discontinuities are measured at Higgs masses of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gürtler , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , J. Kripfganz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller

The possibility to explain the baryon asymmetry in the Universe through the leptogenesis mechanism in the context of Adjoint SU(5) is investigated. In this model the neutrino masses are generated through the Type I and Type III seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steve Blanchet , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We discuss the generation of the baryon asymmetry by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in the early universe, particularly in the context of the MSSM. This requires a thorough numerical treatment of the bubble wall profile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. J. Huber , P. John , M. G. Schmidt

Models of leptogenesis often invoke the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos in order to create a baryon asymmetry of the universe through the electroweak phase transition. Their presumed existence argues strongly for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Ernest Ma , Subir Sarkar , Utpal Sarkar

Mixing lepton doublets of the Standard Model can lead to lepton flavour asymmetries in the Early Universe. We present a diagrammatic representation of this recently identified source of $CP$ violation and elaborate in detail on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Bjorn Garbrecht , Ignacio Izaguirre

Electroweak baryogenesis could be very efficient at the end of an electroweak-scale inflation. Reheating that followed inflation could create a highly non-equilibrium plasma, in which the baryon number violating transitions were rapid. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

A supercooled phase transition in a nearly conformal dark sector can provide a natural setting for darkogenesis via its out-of-equilibrium dynamics, where a particle-antiparticle number asymmetry in the dark sector can be reprocessed into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Yuichiro Nakai , Zhihao Zhang