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Related papers: No-scale supergravity confronts LEP diphoton event…

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Within the supergravity framework, sleptons are expected to be considerably lighter than squarks if gluinos and squarks are approximately degenerate. This can lead to a significant enhancement in leptonic branching ratio for neutralinos,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 H. Baer , C. Kao , X. Tata

We study the light gluino scenario giving special attention to constraints from the masses of the light CP-even neutral Higgs $m_h$, the lightest chargino $m_{\chi^{\pm}_1}$, and the second lightest neutralino $m_{\chi^0_2}$, and from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marco Aurelio Diaz

Dilepton decays of pseudoscalar mesons have been drawing particular interest, thanks to their sensitivity to both the QCD dynamics at low energy and also signals beyond the Standard Model. In this context, we shortly review our recent study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-04 Bai-Long Hoid , Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira

We study the 2010 specific version of the 2002 proposed $U(1)_X$ extension of the supersymmetric standard model, which has no $\mu$ term and conserves baryon number and lepton number separately and automatically. We consider in detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Sean Fraser , Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

Recent theoretical scenarios propose that quantum gravity effects may manifest at LEP energies by means of gravitons that couple to Standard Model particles and propagate into extra space dimensions. These predictions are checked against…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Mele , Eusebio Sanchez

The process e+e- -> gamma gamma (gamma) is studied using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP between the years 1997 and 2000. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 672.3pb-1 at centre-of-mass energies lying between…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

In some supergravity models, the superlight gravitino is accompanied by a light weakly coupled scalar (S) and pseudo-scalar (P) particle. The coupling of these particles to matter is inversely proportional to the product of the gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Grifols , R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

The recently observed diphoton excess at the LHC may suggest the existence of a singlet (pseudo-) scalar particle with a mass of 750 GeV which couples to gluons and photons. Assuming that the couplings to gluons and photons originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Kyu Jung Bae , Motoi Endo , Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi

The evidence of a new scalar particle $X$ from the 750 GeV diphoton excess, and the absence of any other signal of new physics at the LHC so far suggest the existence of new colored scalars, which may be moderately light and thus can induce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Junjie Cao , Chengcheng Han , Liangliang Shang , Wei Su , Jin Min Yang , Yang Zhang

Cross sections, angular distributions and forward-backward asymmetries are presented, of two-fermion events produced in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 189 to 209 GeV at LEP, measured with the ALEPH detector. Results for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The ALEPH Collaboration

The gravitino problem gives a severe constraint on the thermal leptogenesis scenario. This problem leads us to consider some alternatives to it if we try to keep the gravitino mass around the weak scale $m_{3/2} \sim 100$ GeV. We consider,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Toshiyuki Osaka

A simple variant of a realistic flavour symmetry scheme for fermion masses and mixings provides a possible interpretation of the diphoton anomaly as an electroweak singlet "flavon". The existence of TeV scale vector-like T-quarks required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Cesar Bonilla , Miguel Nebot , Rahul Srivastava , Jose W. F. Valle

We consider the possibility that the diphoton excess at 750 GeV is caused by a new scalar resonance produced in photon fusion. This scenario is parametrised by only one relevant effective couplings and is thus minimal. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Sylvain Fichet , Gero von Gersdorff , Christophe Royon

A search for large extra spatial dimensions via virtual-graviton exchange in the diphoton channel has been carried out with the CMS detector at the LHC. No excess of events above the standard model expectations is found using a data sample…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-01 CMS Collaboration

Results on LEP 2 e+e-->ffbar and gamma gamma (gamma) production are presented. These are compared with Standard Model predictions, and then used to set limits on various New Physics models, including Low Scale Gravity. Finally the status of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Wilkinson

We have searched for anomalous production of missing E$_{\rm T}$ ($\mett$), jets, leptons ($e, \mu, \tau$), $b$-quarks, or additional photons in events containing two isolated, central \mbox{($|\eta|<1.0$)} photons with \mbox{$\Et>12$~GeV}.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , F. Abe et al

We argue that electromagnetic decays of energetic unflavoured neutral mesons, notably $\eta$, mis-identified as single photons due to granularity of the electromagnetic calorimeter might create bump-like features in the diphoton invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The simplest interpretation of the global success of the Standard Model is that new physics decouples well above the electroweak scale. Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model offers the possibility of light chargino and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , S. Pokorski

We consider a charged scalar particle $\chi$ of mass around 375 GeV charged under both $SU(3)_c$ and a new confining non-abelian gauge interaction. After pair production, these interactions confine the exotic scalar into non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Robert Foot , John Gargalionis

N=1, D=4 non linear sigma models, parametrized by chiral superfields, usually describe Kaehlerian geometries, provided that Einstein frame supergravity is used. The sigma model metric is no longer Kaehler when local supersymmetry becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati