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We estimate the intrinsic charm contributions to the quark flavor and spin observables of the nucleon in the SU(4) quark meson fluctuation model. In this model, the charm or anticharm reside in the charmed mesons created by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaotong Song

We propose a means to detect the nucleon strange quark-antiquark asymmetry, which is predicted as a non-perturbative effect, but still unchecked directly by available experiments. The difference for the $D(c\bar{q})$ and $\bar{D}(\bar{c}q)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Puze Gao , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the nature of charm degrees of freedom near the chiral crossover based on lattice QCD calculations of the second and fourth-order cumulants of charm fluctuations, and their correlations with net baryon number, electric charge, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-13 Sipaz Sharma

I provide a comprehensive review of indirect searches for New Physics with charmed mesons. I discuss current theoretical and experimental challenges and successes in understanding decays and mixings of those mesons. I argue that in many New…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-05 Alexey A Petrov

The calculation of the strangeness content of the nucleon and its experimental verification is a fundamental step in establishing non-perturbative QCD as the correct theory describing the structure of hadrons. It holds a role in QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 A. W. Thomas

We calculate the contributions of penguin diagrams with internal u or c quarks to various inclusive charmless B-decay rates. Further we analyze the influence of the chromomagnetic dipole operator Q_8 on these rates. We find that the rates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Alexander Lenz , Ulrich Nierste , Gaby Ostermaier

We give the explicit wave functions of the $qqqq\bar{q}$ components of the C=+1, J=1/2 charmed baryons, $\Sigma_{c}$, $\Lambda_{c}$ and $\Xi_{c}^{a}$, and calculate the magnetic moments by adding the 5q components contributions, and we also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chun-Sheng An

The diffractive open charm production is computed in perturbative QCD formalism and in the Regge approach. The results are compared with recent data on charm diffractive structure function measured at DESY-HERA. Our results demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The charm quark contribution to the first moment of $g_1(x,Q^2)$ is calculated using a heavy mass expansion of the divergence of the singlet axial current. It is shown to be small.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 M. V. Polyakov , A. Schaefer , O. V. Teryaev

We improve upon previous explicit estimates of charm rescattering contributions to the decay $B^0\to K^0\bar{\ell}\ell$ by including contributions from dipole interactions with the intermediate charm-meson states, and by further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Gino Isidori , Zachary Polonsky , Arianna Tinari

We provide a snapshot of recent progress in hadron physics made using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, reviewing the generation of a quark anomalous chromomagnetic moment, which may explain the longstanding puzzle of the $a_1$-$\rho$ mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts

Rather than regarding the restriction of current lattice QCD simulations to quark masses that are 5--10 times larger than those observed, we note that this presents a wonderful opportunity to deepen our understanding of QCD. Just as it has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 W. Detmold , D. B. Leinweber , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , S. V. Wright

We study the effective theory of decoupling of a charm quark at low energies. We do this by simulating a model, QCD with two mass-degenerate charm quarks. At leading order the effective theory is a pure gauge theory. By computing ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Björn Leder , Graham Moir

In calculations of the hyperfine splitting in charmonium, the contributions of the disconnected diagrams is considered small and is typically ignored. We aim to estimate nonperturbatively the size of the resulting error, which could…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 L. Levkova , C. DeTar

The chiral constituent quark model ($\chi$CQM) has been extended to calculate the flavor structure of the nucleon through the meson-nucleon sigma terms which have large contributions from the quark sea and are greatly affected by chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Harleen Dahiya , Neetika Sharma

We study the influence of charm quark dynamics on the chiral phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) using the recently developed miniDSE scheme of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. By calculating the quark propagator in $2+1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Fei Gao , Yuepeng Guan , Shinya Matsuzaki

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

The way a charm-quark fragments into a charmed hadron is a challenging problem both for the theoretical and the experimental particle physics. Moreover, in neutrino induced charm-production, peculiar processes occur such as quasi-elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. De Lellis , F. Di Capua , P. Migliozzi

The calculation of the strangeness and charmness of the nucleon is presented with overlap fermion action on 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion configurations. We adopt stochastic grid sources and the low mode substitution technique to improve…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 chi QCD Collaboration , M. Gong , A. Li , A. Alexandru , T. Draper , K. F. Liu

In this contribution two recent analyses for the extraction of the charm quark mass are discussed. Although they rely on completely different experimental and theoretical input the two methods provide the same final results for the charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Matthias Steinhauser