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An analysis is presented of events containing jets including at least one $b$-tagged jet, sizable missing transverse momentum, and at least two charged leptons including a pair of the same electric charge, with the scalar sum of the jet and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-22 Cecile Deterre

Motivated by recently observed anomalies in the flavour sector, we analyse the potential of measurements of top quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to provide complementary constraints on interactions that shape low-energy precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Oliver Atkinson , Christoph Englert , Matthew Kirk , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

Many composite Higgs models predict the existence of vector-like quarks with masses outside the reach of the LHC, e.g. $m_Q \gtrsim 2$ TeV, in particular if these models contain a dark matter candidate. In such models the mass of the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Mikael Chala , Ramona Gröber , Michael Spannowsky

The ATLAS collaboration (and also CMS) has recently reported an excess over Standard Model expectations for gauge boson pair production in the invariant mass region $1.8-2.2$ TeV. In the light of these results, we argue that such signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 D. Aristizabal Sierra , J. Herrero-Garcia , D. Restrepo , A. Vicente

We consider a new massive vector-boson Z' that couples to leptons through the L_mu - L_tau current, and to quarks through an arbitrary set of couplings. We show that such a model can be obtained from a renormalizable field theory involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Maxim Pospelov , Itay Yavin

We study the production and signatures of heavy exotic quarks pairs at LHC in the framework of the vector singlet model (VSM), vector doublet model (VDM) and fermion-mirror-fermion (FMF) model. The pair production cross sections for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Cieza Montalvo , P. P. de Queiroz Filho

CMS has recently reported a moderate excess in the $\mu\nu jj$ final state in a second generation Leptoquark search, but they have disregarded it because the excess is not present in the $\mu\mu jj$ final state and because they do not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Ezequiel Alvarez , Manuel Szewc

Extensions of the Standard Model featuring light vector bosons have been explored with the goal of resolving certain tensions between theory and experiment, among them the discrepancy in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 A. Goudelis , J. Kriewald , E. Pinsard , A. M. Teixeira

The status of predictions for four-fermion production at e-e+ colliders is reviewed with an emphasis on the developments after the LEP2 era and an outlook to the challenges posed by the precision program at future colliders.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-18 Christian Schwinn

Precision measures of electroweak and flavour observables, at both low and high energies, are highly complementary to direct searches for New Physics at high-energy colliders. Despite the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Jonathan Kriewald

We point out a dramatic new experimental signature for a class of theories with extra dimensions, where quarks and leptons are localized at slightly separated parallel ``walls'' whereas gauge and Higgs fields live in the bulk of the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yuval Grossman , Martin Schmaltz

The production of top quark-antiquark pair events in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV is studied as a function of the transverse momentum and absolute value of the rapidity of the top quarks as well as of the invariant mass of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-04-27 D0 Collaboration

Recently it was shown that, in the framework of superstring inspired $\E$ models, the presence of generation dependent discrete symmetries allows us to construct a phenomenologically viable class of models in which the three generations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Enrico Nardi , Thomas G. Rizzo

The existence of new vector-like quarks is often predicted by models of new physics beyond the Standard Model, and the development of discovery strategies at colliders is the object of an intense effort from the high-energy community. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Naveen Gaur , Daisuke Harada , Yasuhiro Okada , Luca Panizzi

If supersymmetry is discovered at future colliders, what can we learn? While our appreciation of the variety of possible supersymmetric models has grown tremendously in recent years, most attempts to answer this question have been in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Jonathan L. Feng

The top quark is by far the heaviest known fermion [1]. In consequence, experiment is just beginning to explore its properties, and some of them may yet prove to be distinctly non-standard. The very size of the top quark's mass even hints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elizabeth H. Simmons

If low energy supersymmetry is realized in nature it is possible that a first generation linear collider will only have access to some of the superpartners with electroweak quantum numbers. Among these, sleptons can provide sensitive probes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Dine , Yuval Grossman , Scott Thomas

We investigate the anomalous flavour changing neutral current (FCNC) interactions of top quark through the process $e^{-}p\to e^{-}W^{\pm}q+X$. We calculate the signal and background cross sections in electron proton collisions at Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-18 I. Turk Cakir , A. Yilmaz , H. Denizli , A. Senol , H. Karadeniz , O. Cakir

Processes commonly studied at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are induced by quarks and gluons inside the protons of the LHC beams. In this letter we demonstrate that, since protons also contain leptons, it is possible to target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Luca Buonocore , Ulrich Haisch , Paolo Nason , Francesco Tramontano , Giulia Zanderighi

We perform a global analysis of a vector-like extension of the Standard Model, which also features additional doublet and singlet scalars. The usual Yukawa interactions are forbidden in this setup by an extra U(1) global symmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Kamila Kowalska , Huchan Lee , Daniele Rizzo