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We study CP violation in a multi-Higgs doublet model based on a $S_3 \times Z_3$ horizontal symmetry where CKM phase is not the principal source of CP violation. We consider two mechanisms for CP violation in this model: a) CP violation due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

We study the domain wall solutions in the general two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) with a CP-violating phase. The 2HDM with the spontaneouse CP violation is found to have domain wall solutions whose tensions are $\mathcal{O}(10^6)\,{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Ning Chen , Tong Li , Zhaolong Teng , Yongcheng Wu

Models with an extended scalar sector may in principle provide new sources of CP violation originating in the scalar potential. One of the simplest ways to implement this idea is to have CP violation in a two-Higgs-doublet model. Here, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 D. Emmanuel-Costa , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) is a longstanding problem in the high energy physics. The electroweak baryogenesis mechanism, which generates the BAU during the first order electroweak phase transition, provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Wei Chao , Yandong Liu

We consider quantum effects in a world with two coexisting symmetry phases, unbroken and spontaneously broken, as a result of a first order phase transition. The discrete symmetries of the problem are discussed in general. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. B. Gavela , M. Lozano , J. Orloff , O. Pène

Recent developments concerning CP violation beyond the Standard Model are reviewed. The central target of this presentation is the $B$ system, as it plays an outstanding role in the extraction of CKM phases. Besides a general discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

SUSY models with a gauge singlet easily allow for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). We discuss the wall profile, in particular transitional CP violation during the EWPT. We calculate CP violating source terms for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stephan J. Huber , Michael G. Schmidt

A precise determination of the bubble wall velocity $v_w$ is crucial for making accurate predictions of the baryon asymmetry and gravitational wave (GW) signals in models of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG). Working in the local thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Marcela Carena , Aurora Ireland , Tong Ou , Isaac R. Wang

We study electroweak baryogenesis and electric dipole moments in the presence of the two leading-order, non-renormalizable operators in the Higgs sector of the MSSM. Significant qualitative and quantitative differences from MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Kfir Blum , Cedric Delaunay , Marta Losada , Yosef Nir , Sean Tulin

CP-violation in the loop-mediated photon-photon interactions would modify the birefringence of the quantum vacuum. We discuss the implications of this effect on the PVLAS-Phase II experiment, in which a time-dependent magnetic field is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 R. Millo , P. Faccioli

We investigate for two-Higgs doublet models with intrinsic CP violation in the scalar potential CP-nonconserving effects in unpolarized $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow t \bar{t} $ for a range of neutral Higgs boson masses which includes resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. Anlauf , W. Bernreuther , A. Brandenburg

In a recent paper[1] Kundu and one of the present authors showed that there were transient but observable CP violating effects in the decay of classical currents on the horizon of a black hole, if the Lagrangian of the Maxwell field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

We show that in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model one--loop effects at finite temperature may lead to a spontaneous breaking of CP invariance in the scalar sector. Requiring that the breaking takes place at the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

Discovery of the CP-violation in the lepton sector is one of the challenges of the particle physics. We search for possible principles, symmetries and phenomenological relations that can lead to particular values of the CP-violating Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Y. Farzan , A. Yu. Smirnov

Cold electroweak baryogenesis was proposed as a scenario to bypass generic problems of electroweak baryogenesis within the Standard Model. In this scenario, baryogenesis takes place during an electroweak symmetry breaking transition, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

CP-violating asymmetries in the processes e+e- -> t tbar and gamma gamma -> ttbar can provide information about CP-violating couplings of the top quark, whose presence would signal physics beyond the standard model. Work on studies of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani

We discuss a novel form of CP violation in the standard model. It takes place at temperatures of the order of the electroweak transition, when two regions with different values of the Wilson line are juxtaposed. This CP violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. P. Korthals Altes , N. J. Watson

In a general two-scalar-doublet model without fermions, there is a unique source of CP violation, $ J_1 $, in the gauge interactions of the scalars. It arises in the mixing of the three neutral physical scalars $ X_1 $, $ X_2 $ and $ X_3 $.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Lavoura

We perform a detailed investigation of the viable baryogenesis parameter space of a non-minimal Higgs sector consisting of two Higgs doublets and a singlet pseudoscalar (2HDM$+a$). In such a model, an early Universe period of transient CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 T. Gent , S. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No