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Related papers: Profile of the Electroweak Bubble Wall

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I consider a general two Higgs doublet model with CP violation. I give a perturbative expansion for the mass eigenstates in terms of the small CP violating phase. I use these analytical expressions to show that $\mathcal{O}(10^{-2})$ CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-21 Seyda Ipek

The cosmological electroweak phase transition can be strongly first order in extended particle physics models. To accurately predict the speed and shape of the bubble walls during such a transition, Boltzmann equations for the CP-even fluid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-15 Benoit Laurent , James M. Cline

We examine two semi-analytical methods for estimating the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) generated in scenarios of ``local'' electroweak baryogenesis (in which the requisite baryon number violation and CP violation occur together in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Arthur Lue , Krishna Rajagopal , Mark Trodden

With the motivation of explaining the dark matter and achieving the electroweak baryogenesis via the spontaneous CP-violation at high temperature, we propose a complex singlet scalar ($S=\frac{\chi+i\eta_s}{\sqrt{2}}$) extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Jinghong Ma , Jie Wang , Lei Wang

We investigate electroweak baryogenesis from domain walls with electroweak-symmetric cores moving through the electroweak-broken plasma. In the thick-wall regime, CP-violating semiclassical forces generate chiral asymmetries that source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

We calculate the velocity and thickness of a bubble wall at the electroweak phase transition in the Minimal Standard Model. We model the wall with semiclassical equations of motion and show that friction arises from the deviation of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Guy D. Moore , Tomislav Prokopec

We compute a net electric current during a first order EWPT arising from the asymmetric propagation of fermion chiral modes due to a CP-violating interaction with the Higgs. The interaction is quantified in terms of a CP-violating phase in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , L. A. Hernández , Jordi Salinas

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

We consider the scattering of quasi-particles off the boundary created during a first order electroweak phase transition. Spatial coherence is lost due to the quasi-quark damping rate, and we show that reflection on the boundary is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernandez , J. Orloff , O. Pène , C. Quimbay

We compute for the first time baryon number violation at zero temperature from Higgs bubble collisions and find that it can be of the same order as that from thermal sphalerons in the symmetric phase at electroweak temperatures. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Nabeen Bhusal , Simone Blasi , Martina Cataldi , Aleksandr Chatrchyan , Marco Gorghetto , Geraldine Servant

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

We propose a framework where a phase transition associated with a gauge symmetry breaking that occurs (not far) above the electroweak scale sets a stage for baryogenesis similar to the electroweak baryogenesis in the Standard Model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Kohei Fujikura , Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Isaac R. Wang

CP non-invariance is strongly limited by present experiments, while extra sources of CP-violation are needed for a successful baryogenesis. Motivated by those observations we consider a model which predicts spontaneous violation of CP at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

We investigate the effect on the sphaleron in the two Higgs doublet electroweak theory of including CP violation in the Higgs potential. To have better control over the relation between the sphaleron energy and the physical quantities in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Jackie Grant , Mark Hindmarsh

Baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition may take place through CP-violating reflections of quarks from expanding bubbles of the broken symmetry phase. We formulate and approximately solve the transport equations for the reflected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James M. Cline

We consider explicit and spontaneous CP-violation related to the profile of the two Higgs doublets at the MSSM electroweak phase transition. We find, in accordance with previous results, that in principle spontaneous CP-violation could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

We propose a new method to evaluate the chiral charge flux, which is converted into baryon number in the framework of the charge transport scenario of electroweak baryogenesis. By the new method, one can calculate the flux in the background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

We investigate CP violating 2 Higgs doublet models as an effective theory emerging from models with an $SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. Because of the extension of the electroweak symmetry, a characteristic structure of Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Zhiyi Fan , Kei Yagyu

We study models with several $SU(2)$ scalar doublets where the inert doublets have a non-minimal coupling to gravity and play the role of the inflaton. We allow for this coupling to be complex, thereby introducing CP-violation -- a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Venus Keus , Kimmo Tuominen

In this letter we explore the spontaneous CP violation at the finite temperature. We show that the CP-violating phase $\varphi$ may only emerge around the time of the electroweak phase transition, and it can provide a scource for generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Wei Chao