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A review of multijet rates and event-shape variables sensitive to multijet configuration with applications to measurements of alpha_s, QCD color factors and tests of power corrections is presented

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Stenzel

If the coefficients of polynomials are selected by some random process, the zeros of the resulting polynomials are in some sense random. In this paper the author rephrases the above in more precise language, and calculates the joint…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Kerry M. Soileau

The second and third factorial moments of the multiplicity distributions of gluon and quark jets are calculated up to the next-to-next-to-next-to leading order in perturbative QCD, using the equations for generating functions. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. M. Dremin , C. S. Lam , V. A. Nechitailo

We review the orientation of e+e- \to q\bar q g events in terms of the polar and azimuthal angles of the event plane w.r.t. the electron beam direction. The asymmetry of the azimuthal-angle distribution is, like the left-right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Burrows , P. Osland

Using a property of the q-shifted factorial, an identity for q-binomial coefficients is proved, which is used to derive the formulas for the q-binomial coefficient for negative arguments. The result is in agreement with an earlier paper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-12 M. J. Kronenburg

Recently, \cite{Cao:2025hio} demonstrated the $2$-split for form factor under specific kinematic constraints. This factorization is analogous to that observed in scattering amplitudes. A key consequence of this structure is the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Liang Zhang

Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

B^0-anti-B^0 flavor oscillations are studied in e^+e^- annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies near the Y(4S) resonance. One B is reconstructed in a hadronic or semileptonic decay mode, and the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We present evidence for leading particle production in hadronic decays of the Z0 boson to light-flavor jets. A polarized electron beam was used to tag quark and antiquark jets, and a vertex detector was employed to reject heavy-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The SLD Collaboration , K. Abe et al

We show that the axial-vector coupling of Z0(W+-) to quarks, when acting together with the emission of a hypothetical spin-zero jet-generating quantum coupled to quarks results in an unusual behavior in certain processes, at high energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We analyse q-functional equations arising from tree-like combinatorial structures, which are counted by size, internal path length, and certain generalisations thereof. The corresponding counting parameters are labelled by a positive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Christoph Richard

Flavour inclusive, udsc and b fragmentation functions in biased and unbiased jets and gluon fragmentation functions in biased jets are measured in e+e- annihilations using OPAL data collected at energies Ecms = 91.2 and 183-209 GeV.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Tasevsky

By deriving a general expression for multiplicity distribution (a conditional probability distribution) in statistical model, we demonstrate the mismatches between experimental measurements and previous theoretical calculations on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 Hao-jie Xu

We propose the inclusive hadroproduction of a heavy-light dijet system, as a new channel for the investigation of high energy QCD. We build up a hybrid factorization that incorporates a partial next-to-leading BFKL resummation inside the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-15 Andrèe Dafne Bolognino , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Michael Fucilla , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa

After inserting the heavy quark mass dependence into QCD partonic evolution equations, we determine the mean charged hadron multiplicity and second multiplicity correlators of jets produced in high energy collisions. We thereby extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Redamy Perez Ramos , Vincent Mathieu , Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

A definition of partonic jet flavor that is both theoretically well-defined and experimentally robust would have profound implications for measurements and predictions especially for heavy flavor applications. Recently, a definition of jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-05 Andrew J. Larkoski , Duff Neill

We analyze the impact of using $b$-tagged samples in studying non-Abelian effects due to QCD in $e^+e^-\ar 4$jet events at $\sqrt s=M_{Z^0}$, using angular variable analyses and comparisons with $e^+e^-\ar 3 \mbox{jet}\gamma$ events. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Moretti , J. B. Tausk

We treat success runs of independent identically distributed Bernoulli trials (with success parameter $p$) distributed according to the Type II binomial distribution of order $k$. However, the success runs are separated by a gap $g\ge1$ (a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-02 S. J. Dilworth , S. R. Mane

High-luminosity modern accelerators, like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, inherently have event pile-up scenarios which significantly contribute to physics events as a background.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 P. Garg , D. K. Mishra

Baryon number fluctuations are believed to be good signatures of the QCD phase transition and its CP. Since the fluctuations are proportional to the various order baryon-number susceptibilities and the quark-number density is related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-08 Ameng Zhao , Hongshi Zong
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