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The forward proton detectors recently installed and operating at the LHC open the possibility to observe photon collisions with high precision, providing a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent simulations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Cristian Baldenegro , Sylvain Fichet

The effect of anomalous gauge couplings on polarized $e^- e^-$ scattering cross sections is examined. It turns out that different combinations of beam polarizations provide constraints that are complementary to each other and to those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Debajyoti Choudhury , Frank Cuypers

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

The search for quartic anomalous gauge couplings at LEP requires appropriate predictions for the radiative processes e+ e- \to \nu\bar\nu \gamma\gamma, e+ e- \to q\bar{q}\gamma\gamma and e+ e- \to 4 fermions+\gamma. Matrix elements are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Montagna , M. Moretti , O. Nicrosini , M. Osmo , F. Piccinini

Measurement of the $\gamma 3\pi$ process has revealed a possible conflict with what should be a solid prediction generated by the chiral anomaly. We show that inclusion of appropirate energy-momentum dependence in the matrix element reduces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Barry R. Holstein

The present contribution reports a study of the effects of anomalous gauge and fermionic couplings in the process $e^+e^- -> W^+W^-$ at the Next Linear Collider focusing in particular on the option of polarized beams. We conclude that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Guetta

We study the anomalous $WW\gamma$ couplings at the Compact Linear Collider through the processes $e^{+}e^{-}\to W^+W^-$, $e^{-}e^{+} \to e^{-} \gamma^{*} e^{+} \to e^{+} \nu_{e} W^-$ and $e^{-}e^{+}\to e^{-} \gamma^{*} \gamma^{*} e^{+} \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-18 V. Arı , A. A. Billur , S. C. İnan , M. Köksal

Dynamical fermion mass generation in external chromomagnetic fields is considered at non--zero temperature. The general features of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking ($D\chi SB$) are investigated for several field configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

High-energy Heavy-ion collisions can generate extremely hot quark-gluon matter and also extremely strong magnetic fields and fluid vorticity. Once coupled to chiral anomaly, the magnetic fields and fluid vorticity can induce a variety of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Xu-Guang Huang

Chiral anomaly is a very fundamental aspect of quantum theories with chiral fermion, from the Standard Model to supersymmetric field theories or even string theories. How such microscopic anomaly manifests itself in a macroscopic many-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-22 Jinfeng Liao

The chiral anomaly underlies a broad number of phenomena, from enhanced electronic transport in topological metals to anomalous currents in the quark-gluon plasma. The discovery of topological states of matter in non-Hermitian systems --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-20 Sharareh Sayyad , Julia D. Hannukainen , Adolfo G. Grushin

The constraints on anomalous Higgs boson couplings are investigated through the process $\gamma\gamma \to W^{+}W^{-}H$. Considering the longitudinal and transverse polarization states of the final $W^{+}$ and $W^{-}$ bosons and incoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 B. Sahin

Within gauge/gravity duality, we study the class of four dimensional CFTs with chiral anomaly described by Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in five dimensions. In particular we determine the phase diagram at finite temperature, chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-28 Martin Ammon , Julian Leiber , Rodrigo P. Macedo

The production of three electroweak gauge bosons in high-energy $e^+e^-$ collisions offers a window on anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings. We investigate the effect of three possible anomalous couplings on the cross sections for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. James Stirling , Anja Werthenbach

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro

We propose to measure the $HZ\gamma$ and $H\gamma\gamma$ anomalous couplings in the process of $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow H\gamma$ with the sequential decay of $H\to b{\bar b}$. The discovery potential of observing the anomalous couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Qing-Hong Cao , Hao-Ran Wang , Ya Zhang

It is believed at present that the chiral transition changes from a smooth crossover to a first-order transition at low temperatures and high densities. Such regime is commonly analyzed using effective models since first principle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 R. M. Aguirre

Effective anomalous quartic gauge couplings on tree level appear, e.g., in a strong interacting Higgs scenario. We present a status report on our study on triple boson production sensitive to these couplings. The study is done for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Beyer , S. Christ , E. Schmidt , H. Schroeder

Top spin correlation has been shown to be nontrivial in hadronic top-pair production, and can be realized by the asymmetries of the decay products of the top quark and antiquark. We show in this work that the top spin correlation is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kingman Cheung

We derive some exact results concerning the anomalous U(1)$_A$ symmetry in the chirally symmetric phase of QCD at high temperature. We discuss the importance of topology and finite-volume effects on the U(1)$_A$ symmetry violation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Takuya Kanazawa , Naoki Yamamoto