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On the basis of a recent field theory for site-disordered spin glasses a Ginzburg-Landau free energy is proposed to describe the low temperatures glassy phase(s) of site-disordered magnets. The prefactors of the cubic and dominant quartic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , C. N. A. van Duin

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Arrington

It is generally known for $\mathrm{U}(N)$ gauge theory at finite temperature that phase transitions are manifested by taking the large-$N$ limit. Since the large-$N$ theory undergoes two thermodynamic phase transitions, a nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-01 Hiromasa Watanabe

The pseudo-critical temperature of the confinement-deconfinement transition and the phase transition surface are investigated by using the complex chemical potential. We can interpret the imaginary chemical potential as the Aharonov-Bohm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Kouji Kashiwa , Akira Ohnishi

Till date, the only consistent description of the deconfinement phase of the Sakai-Sugimoto model appears to be provided by the analysis of [1] (arXiv:1107.4048). The current version of the analysis, however, has a subtlety regarding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Hiroshi Isono , Gautam Mandal , Takeshi Morita

We study one-flavor QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential using the functional renormalization group. We discuss the chiral phase transition in QCD and its order with its underlying mechanism in terms of quarks and gluons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Braun

I review recent progress in the determination of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature, in investigations of the nature of the transition or crossover from the hadronic phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase and in the determination of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Urs M. Heller

A brief review on the recent theoretical progress in hot/dense QCD is given. Special emphasis is put on the non-perturbative aspects of QCD plasma and the modification of hadron proporties near the critical temperature of chiral transition.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hatsuda

We study the phase transitions of the magnetic dual chiral density wave (MDCDW). This spatially inhomogeneous phase emerges in cold, dense QCD in the presence of a strong magnetic field. Starting from the generalized GL expansion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 William Gyory , Vivian de la Incera

I give a brief overview of recent theoretical developments concerning the high temperature phase of QCD, and the structure of hadronic wave functions at high energy.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot

We study the quark mass dependence of the finite temperature QCD phase transition in the heavy quark region using an effective potential defined through the probability distribution function of the average plaquette. Performing a simulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Saito , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , K. Kanaya , Y. Maezawa , H. Ohno , T. Umeda

In order to understand the experimental data on heavy quarkonium production in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC it is necessary (though not sufficient) to pinpoint the properties of heavy $Q\bar{Q}$ bound states in the deconfined…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Seyong Kim , Peter Petreczky , Alexander Rothkopf

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

I describe the dynamics in recently revealed phases with vector condensates of gauge fields in dense QCD (gluonic phase) and other gauge models. In this case, the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge plus scalar)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Miransky

If the strong coupling is promoted to a dynamical field-dependent quantity, it is possible that the strong force looked very different in the early Universe. We consider a scenario in which the dynamics is such that QCD confines at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Seyda Ipek , Tim Tait

We develop the Ginzburg-Landau approach to comparing different possible crystal structures for the crystalline color superconducting phase of QCD, the QCD incarnation of the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phase. In this phase, quarks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

With proper profiles of the scalar potential and the dilaton field, for the first time, the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in the vacuum and its restoration at finite temperature are correctly realized in the holographic QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 Kaddour Chelabi , Zhen Fang , Mei Huang , Danning Li , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate the properties of hot and/or dense matter in QCD-like theories with quarks in a (pseudo)real representation of the gauge group using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The gauge dynamics is modeled using a simple lattice spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Tian Zhang , Tomas Brauner , Dirk H. Rischke

Gluodynamics and two-flavor QCD at non-zero temperature are studied with the so-called overimproved cooling technique under which caloron solutions may remain stable. We consider topological configurations either at the first occuring…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-21 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Muller-Preussker