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Application of the background-field method yields a gauge-invariant effective action for the electroweak Standard Model, from which simple QED-like Ward identities are derived. As a consequence of these Ward identities, the background-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

The improved calculation method of quark distributions in hadrons in the framework of QCD sum rules is presented. The imaginary part of the virtual photon scattering amplitude on some hadronic current is considered in the case, when initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

We develop a probability-level, manifestly causal formalism for calculations in QFT. The approach involves an implicit summation over final states, which makes causality manifest since retarded propagators emerge naturally. This inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Ross Jenkinson

Electromagnetic properties of hadrons can be computed by lattice simulations of QCD in background fields. We demonstrate new techniques for the investigation of charged hadron properties in electric fields. Our current calculations employ…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-08-26 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

The Operator Product Expansion (OPE) of current correlators at short distances beyond perturbation theory in QCD, together with Cauchy's theorem in the complex energy plane, are the pillars of the method of QCD sum rules. This technique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 C. A. Dominguez

We show that inconsistency between background field methods, which are relevant for lattice QCD spectroscopy, and effective field theory matching conditions, which are obtained from scattering amplitudes, can be resolved by augmenting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-05 Jong-Wan Lee , Brian C. Tiburzi

A recently proposed scheme is used to saturate the spectral side of the QCD sum rules derived from the thermal, two-point correlation functions of the vector and the axial-vector currents. At low temperature, it constructs the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

As discussed in this chapter, we develop a mean-field mathematical method to calculate the ground states of antiferromagnets and better understand the applied magnetic-field induced exotic properties. Within antiferromagnetic materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-09 Hai-Feng Li , Zikang Tang

A functional partial differential equation is set for the proper graphs generating functional of QED in external electromagnetic fields. This equation leads to the evolution of the proper graphs with the external field amplitude and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Alexandre

QCD sum rules for the magnetic moments of $\Delta^{++}$ and $\Omega^-$ are derived using the external field method. They are analyzed by a Monte-Carlo based procedure, using realistic estimates of the QCD input parameters. The results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank X. Lee

The boundary state formalism is used to confirm predictions from non-commutativity for the derivative corrections to the Dirac--Born--Infeld and Chern--Simons actions, at all orders in derivatives. As anticipated by S. Mukhi, the method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Pascal Grange

The quark behaviour in the background of intensive stochastic gluon field is studied. An approximate procedure for calculating the effective Hamiltonian is developed and the corresponding ground state within the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

In QCD sum-rule methods, the fundamental field-theoretical quantities are correlation functions of composite operators that serve as hadronic interpolating fields. One of the challenges of loop corrections to QCD correlation functions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 T. de Oliveira , D. Harnett , A. Palameta , T. G. Steele

Several topics in hadron physics at different scales of resolution are discussed. First, deep-inelastic scattering from nucleons and nuclei is viewed in a light-cone coordinate space picture. Then the smooth transition from parton to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Weise

We present a summary update of the QCD spectral sum rule (QSSR) results for the running and {\it perturbative pole} quark masses, the $f_D$ and $f_B$ leptonic decay constants, the heavy-to-light and heavy-to-heavy exclusive transition-form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Stephan Narison

We discuss recent results concerning the ground state of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics as a function of a magnetic coupling constant or the fine structure constant, obtained by the authors in [12,13,14].

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

The gauge invariant two-point correlator for the gluon field strength tensor is analysed by means of the QCD sum rule method. To this end, we make use of a relation of this correlator to a two-point function for a quark-gluon hybrid in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch , M. Eidemueller , M. Jamin

Recently, Kaplan proposed an interesting extension of QCD named Extended QCD or XQCD with bosonic auxiliary fields [1]. While its partition function is kept exactly the same as that of QCD, XQCD naturally contains properties of low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-16 Hidenori Fukaya , Ryo Yamamura

{Full three dimensional static and dynamic mean field calculations using collocation basis splines with a Skyrme type Hamiltonian are described. This program is developed to address the difficult theoretical challenges offered by exotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. R. Chinn , A. S. Umar , M. Vallières , M. R. Strayer

The method of QCD sum rules has proven to be particularly useful in heavy quark physics, where a small distance scale is provided by the inverse heavy quark mass. We present two new examples for the application of this method to B-physics:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Khodjamirian , R. Rückl