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Related papers: Chiral perturbation theory

200 papers

The application of the chiral effective theory to processes with two or more nucleons is discussed. We gain a qualitative understanding of the gross features of nuclear physics and quantitative, testable postdictions and predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 U. van Kolck

We discuss the use of cutoff methods in chiral perturbation theory. We develop a cutoff scheme based on the operator structure of the effective field theory that allows to suppress high momentum contributions in Goldstone boson loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

Chiral symmetry is used as the guiding principle to derive hard thermal loop effects in chiral perturbation theory. This is done by using a chiral invariant background field method for the non-linear sigma model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Cristina Manuel

We propose a new, renormalizable approach to nucleon-nucleon scattering in chiral effective field theory based on the manifestly Lorentz invariant form of the effective Lagrangian without employing the heavy-baryon expansion. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia

In the first part of the talk, I discussed the nature of the effective theory that describes the properties of the pion-nucleon-interaction at low energies, using the static model as a starting point. In the second part, I then pointed out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Leutwyler

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

We investigate isospin breaking in low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This work extends the systematic analysis of [1] to the energy range above threshold. Various relations, which identically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

We argue that the difficulties associated with the convergence properties of conventional SU(3) chiral perturbation theory can be ameliorated by use of a cutoff, which suppresses the model-dependent short distance effects in such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry R. Holstein

Hadron structure and nuclear structure are discussed from the common ground of effective chiral Lagrangians modeling QCD at low energy. The topics treated are the chiral bag model in large $N_c$ QCD, its connection to heavy-baryon chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Mannque Rho

In the context of chiral SU(2) perturbation theory, pion-kaon scattering is analysed near the threshold to fourth chiral order. The scattering amplitude is calculated both in the relativistic framework and by using an approach similar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Arnold Roessl

The neutron-neutron scattering length a_nn provides a sensitive probe of charge-symmetry breaking in the strong interaction. Here we summarize our recent efforts to use chiral perturbation theory in order to systematically relate a_nn to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

We compute the light-cone momentum distributions of pions in the nucleon in chiral effective theory using both pseudovector and pseudoscalar pion-nucleon couplings. For the pseudovector coupling we identify \delta-function contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 M. Burkardt , K. S. Hendricks , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We formulate the expansion for the mass of the nucleon as a function of pion mass within chiral perturbation theory using a number of different ultra-violet regularisation schemes; including dimensional regularisation and various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

The comparison of chiral perturbation theory formulae with data from lattice QCD simulations is discussed. Observables in the pion sector as well as in the baryon sector are considered, including the nucleon mass in a finite volume.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Göckeler

Peripheral nucleon-nucleon scattering is analysed in the framework of an effective field theory. Distorted-wave methods are used to remove the effects of one-pion exchange. Two-pion exchange and recoil corrections to one-pion exchange are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This amplitude, valid up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

Many of the quantities of interest at the precision frontier in particle physics require a good understanding of the strong interaction at low energies. The present talk reviews the theoretical framework used in this context. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 H. Leutwyler

The formalism and applications of chiral perturbation theory for hadrons containing a single heavy quark are discussed. We emphasize the utility of working directly with the velocity dependent ``super'' fields which appear in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Peter Cho

I discuss recent progress in our understanding of the pi pi scattering amplitude at low energy thanks to the combined use of chiral perturbation theory and dispersion relations. I also comment on the criticism raised by Pelaez and Yndurain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilberto Colangelo