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It is shown that any irreducible analytic 1-flat $G$-structure as well as any analytic torsion-free affine connection with irreducibly acting holonomy group can, in principle, be contstructed by twistor methods.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Sergey A. Merkulov

We present the perturbative parts of the structure functions F_2^c and F_L^c for a gluon target having nonzero transverse momentum squared at order \alpha _s. The results of the double convolution (with respect to the Bjorken variable x and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , G. Parente , N. P. Zotov

Higher-twist effects in the low-order moments of the longitudinal and transverse structure functions of proton and deuteron have been analyzed using available phenomenological fits of existing data in the Q**2 range between 1 and 20…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ricco , S. Simula

We perform a systematic study on the twist-3 gluon distribution and fragmentation functions which appear in the collinear twist-3 factorization for hard inclusive processes. Three types of twist-3 distribution and fragmentation functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Yuji Koike , Kenta Yabe , Shinsuke Yoshida

Recently, Brodsky, Hwang and Schmidt have proposed a new mechanism that gives a transverse spin symmetry at leading twist in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. I show that the new mechanism is compatible with factorization and is due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John C. Collins

We present a factorization framework that takes into account the production of heavy quarks through gluon splitting in the thrust distribution for e+ e- --> hadrons. The explicit factorization theorems and some numerical results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 Andre H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Piotr Pietrulewicz

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn integral $I_{GDH}(Q^2)$, and its relation to polarized nucleon structure functions, is discussed from the lattice perspective. Of particular interest is the variation of $I_{GDH}(Q^2)$ with $Q^2$, and what it may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Schierholz

We discuss the determination of deep-inelastic hadron structure in lattice QCD. By using a fictitious heavy quark, direct calculations of the Compton scattering tensor can be performed in Euclidean space that allow the extraction of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin

We consider the twist-3 gluon contribution to the transverse spin structure function $g_2$.We find that the Burkhardt-Cottingham sum rule is satisfied. The additional {\it nonlocal} operators appear in the moments of g2 which were absent in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Belitsky , A. V. Efremov , O. V. Teryaev

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering structure function $g_1^{Q}$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy quark $Q$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

Crossing symmetry suggests that deep inelastic scattering and semi inclusive electron-positron annihilation are governed by analytic continuations of a single forward amplitude. Drell, Levy, and Yan proposed that the hadronic tensor admits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Aniruddha Venkata

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron structure functions $g_1^N(x, Q^2)$ are extracted in a model independent way from experimental data on $g_1^N$ and found to be non-negligible. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

We summarise the perturbative QCD analysis of the structure function data for g_1 from longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering from proton, deuteron and neutron targets, with particular emphasis on testing sum rules, determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard D. Ball , Giovanni Ridolfi , Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte

We discuss the spin-dependent structure function $g_2(x,Q^2)$ in the framework of the operator product expansion. It is noted that the anomalous dimensions and coefficient functions for the twist-3 gluon-field-dependent operators depend on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Yoshiaki Yasui

Transverse polarization in the Hyperon production in the unpolarized deep inelastic scattering and pp collisions is studied in the twist-three approach, considering the contribution from the quark-gluon-antiquark correlation distribution in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Jian Zhou , Feng Yuan , Zuo-Tang Liang

We study the transverse momentum distribution of hadrons within jets, where the transverse momentum is defined with respect to the standard jet axis. We consider the case where the jet substructure measurement is performed for an inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-16 Zhong-Bo Kang , Xiaohui Liu , Felix Ringer , Hongxi Xing

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in next--to--leading order, including the heavy flavor Wilson coefficient in leading order in the fixed flavor number scheme. New parameterizations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

We present the general expression, in terms of structure functions, of the cross section for the production of two hadrons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. We analyze this process including full transverse-momentum dependence up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Stephen Gliske , Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region. In both cases, a precise perturbative QCD based analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

We consider the effect of higher twist operators of the Wilson operator product expansion in the structure function $F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ at small-$x$, taking into account QCD effective charges whose infrared behavior is constrained by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 D. Hadjimichef , E. G. S. Luna , M. Peláez