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The emission of multi-MeV ($\gamma$-ray) photons from the interaction of a high-powered laser pulse with a dense plasma target is studied using particle-in-cell simulations. A new set of diagnostic techniques is presented and applied to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-02 A. H. Younis , A. Davidson , B. Hafizi , D. F. Gordon

We present a detailed numerical study of the equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics of the phase transition in the finite-temperature Abelian Higgs model. Our simulations use classical equations of motion both with and without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Hindmarsh , A. Rajantie

Detailed deducing of formulas for longitudinal electric conductivity and dielectric permeability in the quantum degenerate collisional plasma with constant collision frequency in Mermin' approach is given. The kinetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

The kinetic properties of relativistic quark-gluon and electron-photon plasmas are described in the weak coupling limit. The troublesome Rutherford divergence at small scattering angles is screened by Debye screening for the longitudinal or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Heiselberg

The damping rate of a hard photon in a hot relativistic QED and QCD plasma is calculated using the resummation technique by Braaten and Pisarski.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Markus H. Thoma

Real-time thermal field theory is used to reveal the structure of plasma corrections to nuclear reactions. Previous results are recovered in a fashion that clarifies their nature, and new extensions are made. Brown and Yaffe have introduced…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lowell S. Brown , David C. Dooling , Dean L. Preston

The effects of the highly damped modes in the energy and reaction rates in a plasma are discussed. These modes, with wavenumbers $k \gg k_{D}$, even being only weakly excited, with less than $k_{B}T$ per mode, make a significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Merav Opher , Luis O. Silva , Dean E. Dauger , Viktor K. Decyk , John M. Dawson

In anticipation of a subsequent application to QCD, we consider the case of QED at high temperature. We introduce a Fradkin representation into the exact, Schwingerian, functional expression of a fermion propagator, as well as a new and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. M. Fried , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

Radiative corrections to the decay rate of charged fermions caused by the presence of a thermal bath of photons are calculated in the limit when temperatures are below the masses of all charged particles involved. The cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-07 Andrzej Czarnecki , Marc Kamionkowski , Samuel K. Lee , Kirill Melnikov

We derive an equation for energy transfer from relativistic charged particles to a cold background plasma appropriate for finite-size particles that are used in particle-in-cell simulation codes. Expressions for one-, two-, and…

The analytic form of the electrostatic potential felt by a slowly moving test charge in quantum plasma is being derived. It has been shown that the potential composed of two parts: Debye-Huckel screening term and near-field wake potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 S. Dutta , J. K. Saha , T. K. Mukherjee

The momentum diffusion coefficient for heavy quarks is studied in a deconfined gluon plasma in the static approximation by investigating a correlation function of the color electric field using Monte Carlo techniques. The diffusion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Rajiv Gavai , Pushan Majumdar

We present a comprehensive study of the electronic transitions in neutral cadmium (Cd I) with a focus on forbidden transitions, motivated by recent advances in laser technology and the growing relevance of cadmium in quantum gas research,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 P. J. Robert , S. Manzoor , M. Chiarotti , N. Poli

Dimensional continuation is employed to compute the energy loss rate for a non-relativistic particle moving through a highly ionized plasma. No restriction is made on the charge, mass, or speed of this particle, but it is assumed that the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lowell S. Brown , Dean L. Preston , Robert L. Singleton

The line of phase equilibrium between the hot and cold phases of a plasma is derived from the intensity of thermal radiation as a function of the plasma density and temperature. The last function is obtained with the help of the condition…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Prigara

Dense strongly interacting matter can exhibit regimes with spatial modulations, akin to crystalline phases. In this case particles can have a moat spectrum with minimal energy at nonzero momentum. We show that particle interferometry is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Fabian Rennecke , Robert D. Pisarski , Dirk H. Rischke

Modification of nuclear reactions due to impurities in plasma is investigated. The hindering effect of Coulomb repulsion between reacting particles, that is effective in direct reactions, can practically disappear if Coulomb interaction of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

Formulas for transverse conductance and dielectric permeability in quantum non-degenerate and Maxwellian collisional plasma with arbitrary variable collision frequency in Mermin's approach are deduced. Frequency of collisions of particles…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-02-19 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

The self-consistent determination of the damping rate of a fast moving fermion in a hot QED plasma is reexamined. We argue how a detailed investigation of the analytic properties of the retarded fermion Green's function motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Baier , R. Kobes

Coulomb screening and weak interactions in a hot, magnetized plasma are investigated. Coulomb screening is evaluated in a relativistic thermal plasma in which electrons and positrons are in equilibrium. In addition to temperature effects,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-12 Michael Famiano , A. Baha Balantekin , Toshitaka Kajino , Motohiko Kusakabe , Kanji Mori , Yudong Luo
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