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By solving the rate equation in an expanding quark-gluon plasma, we study thermal production of charm quarks in central Pb+Pb collisions at the Future Circular Collider. With the charm quark production cross section taken from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Yunpeng Liu , Che-Ming Ko

J/psi production and collective flow is studied with a coalescence model based on phase space distribution of charm quarks from a multi-phase transport model simulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions. Both the yield and the flow of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Zhang

We investigate dilepton production in heavy-ion, proton-proton, and proton-nucleus collisions from low energies of 1 AGeV (SIS) to ultra-relativistic energies (LHC) using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. PHSD is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-29 Adrian William Romero Jorge , Taesoo Song , Qi Zhou , Elena Bratkovskaya

We review the current understanding of time-like virtual photon emission from QCD matter. The phenomenology of dilepton emission is discussed and basic theoretical concepts are introduced. The experimental findings are presented, grouped…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 Piotr Salabura , Joachim Stroth

Recent experiments at Fermilab and CERN have observed a strong asymmetry between the hadroproduction cross sections of leading $D$ mesons, containing projectile valence quarks, and nonleading charmed mesons, without projectile valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Vogt , S. J. Brodsky

Charm production in pp collisions is considered in the framework of perturbative QCD. The values of two parameters, the charm quark mass $m_c$ and the QCD scale mu^2, are determined from the comparison of the theoretical calculations with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 C. Merino , C. Pajares , M. M. Ryzhinskiy , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We have computed the hard dilepton production rate from a weakly magnetized deconfined QCD medium within one-loop photon self-energy by considering one hard and one thermomagnetic resummed quark propagator in the loop. In the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Aritra Das , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Pradip K. Roy

The initial collision geometry, including the reaction plane, is crucial for interpreting collective phenomena in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, yet it remains experimentally inaccessible through conventional measurements. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-09 Jiaxuan Luo , Xinbai Li , Zebo Tang , Xin Wu , Shuai Yang , Wangmei Zha , Zhan Zhang

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are used to create a deconfined state of quarks and gluons, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), similar to the matter in the early universe. Dileptons are a unique probe of the QGP. Being emitted during all…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-12 R. Bailhache , H. Appelshäuser

We study charm particle production in hadron-hadron collisions. After calculating perturbatively the charm quark differential cross section, we study the hadronization mechanisms. It is shown that recombination is the key to understand the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Avila , J. Magnin , L. M. Mendoza-Navas

We present the first comprehensive study of dilepton production from a hot, magnetized quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisions (HIC), incorporating realistic, time-dependent, and spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field profiles within an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-22 Ankit Kumar Panda , Aritra Das , Ashutosh Dash , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Chowdhury Aminul Islam

New results from the experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, and OPAL on heavy quark production in gammagamma collisions are presented. Inclusive charm and bottom production are investigated at LEP~2 energies. The total and differential cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-01-25 Armin Böhrer

In the last decade a Quasi-Particle Model (QPM) has been developed to study charm quark dynamics in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions supplying a satisfactory description of the main observables for $D$ meson and providing an estimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-07 Maria Lucia Sambataro , Vincenzo Minissale , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

The present status of our understanding of low mass dilepton production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. The focus of the discussion will be the sensitivity of dilepton measurements to in medium changes of hadrons and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Volker Koch

Charm-hadrons possess versatile hadro-chemistry as characterized by various transverse-momentum-dependent ratios between their different species. In particular, the charm hadro-chemistry may be modified in relativistic heavy-ion collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-23 Kai Lu , Min He

We calculate the production of large mass dileptons from the jet-dilepton conversion in the expanding quark-gluon plasma at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. The jet-dilepton conversion exceeds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Yong-Ping Fu , Qin Xi

We present the effect of energy loss of charm/anti-charm produced in a relativistic heavy ion collision as they traverse the resulting quark gluon plasma on the azimuthal correlation of c\bar{c} and D\bar{D} pairs and their correlated decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Mohammed Younus , Dinesh K. Srivastava

This work is aimed at studying the performance of the ALICE detector for measuring charm production in heavy ion collisions at the LHC and for investigating the properties of the deconfined quark-gluon medium formed in central…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Dainese

Through the analysis of HELIOS-3 data obtained at the CERN SPS, we demonstrate the importance of secondary processes for dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions in the intermediate invariant mass region. We find that while the dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 G. Q. Li , C. Gale

Heavy quark production has been very well studied over the last years both theoretically and experimentally. Theory has been used to study heavy quark production in $e p$ collisions at HERA, in $pp$ collisions at Tevatron and at RHIC, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 V. P. Goncalves , M. S. Kugeratski , F. S. Navarra