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Related papers: Supernova Bounds on Supersymmetric $R$-parity Viol…

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Here I review some nuclear physics aspects of core-collapse supernovae concerning neutrinos. Studies of neutrino emission and interactions in supernovae are crucial to our understanding of the explosion mechanism, the heavy element…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong-Zhong Qian

In models in which neutrinos are light, due to a low scale of symmetry breaking, additional light bosons are generically present. We show that the interaction between diffuse relic supernova neutrinos (RSN) and the cosmic background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Haim Goldberg , Gilad Perez , Ina Sarcevic

We investigate whether flavor changing neutrino interactions (FCNIs) can be sufficiently large to provide a viable solution to the atmospheric neutrino problem. Effective operators induced by heavy boson exchange that allow for flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sven Bergmann , Yuval Grossman , Damien M. Pierce

Advances in neutrino transport allow realistic neutrino interactions to be incorporated into supernova simulations. We add tensor couplings to relativistic RPA calculations of neutrino opacities. Our results reproduce free-space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. J. Horowitz , M. A. Perez-Garcia

We study the charged and neutral current weak interaction rates relevant for the determination of neutrino opacities in dense matter found in supernovae and neutron stars. We establish an efficient formalism for calculating differential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash , James M Lattimer

In light of recent results from the LHC, MEG and neutrino experiments, we revisit the issue of charged lepton flavour violation (LFV) in supersymmetric theories with massive neutrinos, where flavour-violating soft supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-31 Mirco Cannoni , John Ellis , Mario E. Gomez , Smaragda Lola

Using the neutrino oscillations and neutrinoless double beta decay experimental data we reconstructed an upper limit for the three generation neutrino mass matrix. We compared this matrix with the predictions of the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Haug , J. D. Vergados , Amand Faessler , S. Kovalenko

We consider supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with general non-universal soft breaking terms. We analyse in a model-independent way the constraints on these terms at the electroweak energy scale coming from gluino mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Gabrielli , A. Masiero , L. Silvestrini

We present a model for Lepton Flavor Violating (LFV) neutral current non-standard interactions of neutrinos with matter fields parameterized by $\epsilon_{\alpha \beta}^f$ with $\alpha \ne \beta$. Here, unlike the previous models, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-29 Yasaman Farzan

We have performed three-flavor Boltzmann neutrino transport radiation hydrodynamics simulations covering a period of 3 s after the formation of a protoneutron star in a core-collapse supernova explosion. Our results show that a treatment of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Martínez-Pinedo , T. Fischer , A. Lohs , L. Huther

If $\nu_\mu$ or $\nu_\tau$ mix with $\nu_e$, neutrino oscillations and collisions in a supernova (SN) core allow these flavors effectively to participate in $\beta$ equilibrium and thus to obtain a large chemical potential. If a sterile…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Raffelt , G. Sigl

The role of the sterile neutrinos to the r-process nucleosynthesis in supernova explosions is studied. Previously it has been argued that a large part of neutrino mixing can be excluded if the supernovae are the origin of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) can cause new effective interactions of Standard Model particles, particularly charged lepton flavour violation (cLFV) processes. The non-observation of cLFV processes, therefore, puts constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Volodymyr Gorkavenko , Oleksandr Khasai , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Mariia Tsarenkova

We use the constraints arising from primordial nucleosynthesis to bound the strength $F$ of non-standard neutrino-neutrino interactions, when the right-handed neutrinos participate in the interaction. We find $F < 3 \times 10^{-3}\ G_F$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Eduard Massó , Ramon Toldrà

Supernova cooling provides a powerful probe of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), in particular for new, light states interacting feebly with SM particles. In this work, we investigate for the first time the production of fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Yugen Lin , Chih-Ting Lu , Ningqiang Song

The neutrino flux close to a supernova core contributes substantially to neutrino refraction so that flavor oscillations become a nonlinear phenomenon. One unexpected consequence is efficient flavor transformation for anti-neutrinos in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Pastor , Georg Raffelt

Supersymmetry with R-parity violation (RPV) provides an interesting framework for naturally accommodating small neutrino masses. Within this framework, we discuss the lepton-flavour violating (LFV) processes mu -> e gamma, mu -> eee, and mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. de Gouvea , S. Lola , K. Tobe

We review the prospects of probing $R$-parity violating Supersymmetry (RPV SUSY) at neutrino telescopes using some of the highest energy particles given to us by Nature. The presence of RPV interactions involving ultra-high energy neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-14 P. S. Bhupal Dev

The Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession (RSFP) of core-collapse supernova neutrinos within the framework of the quantum density matrix formalism is studied. The cooling duration of SN1987A severely constraints standard RSFP models for Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 D. Delepine , A. Yebra

In this paper we investigate the one-loop radiative corrections to the neutrino indices of refraction from supersymmetric models. We consider the Next-to Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM) which happens to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Gava , C. -C. Jean-Louis
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