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This study explores the heavy-quark contributions to polarized structure functions in deep-inelastic scattering at next-to-leading order. The structure functions $g_1$, $g_4$, $g_5$, $g_6$, and $g_7$ are computed, while $g_2$ and $g_3$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Edoardo Spezzano , Tomas Jezo , Michael Klasen , Ingo Schienbein

We have studied the physical evolution kernels for nine non-singlet observables in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), semi-inclusive e^+e^-annihilation and the Drell-Yan (DY) process, and for the flavour-singlet case of the photon- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-21 A. Vogt , S. Moch , G. Soar , J. A. M. Vermaseren

We present the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the main splitting functions for the evolution of longitudinally polarized parton densities of hadrons in perturbative QCD. The quark-quark and gluon-quark splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

Future high luminosity polarized deep--inelastic scattering experiments will improve both the knowledge of the spin sub--structure of the nucleons and contribute further to the precision determination of the strong coupling constant, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 J. Blümlein , P. Marquard , C. Schneider , K. Schönwald

In the high spin limit the minimal anomalous dimension of (fixed) twist operators in the $sl(2)$ sector of planar ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory expands as $\gamma(g,s,L)=f(g) \ln s + f_{sl}(g,L) + \sum \limits_{n=1}^\infty…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Davide Fioravanti , Paolo Grinza , Marco Rossi

We review the theory of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, focusing on the most recent developments. We concentrate on the structure function $g_1$, emphasizing the phenomenological problems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stefano Forte

We consider the anomalous dimension $\gamma_{gg}^{(3)}(N)$ of the twist-two gluon operator of arbitrary Lorentz spin $N$ in the quark flavor singlet sector of a general gauge theory at four loops and construct its contribution proportional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-29 B. A. Kniehl , S. -O. Moch , V. N. Velizhanin , A. Vogt

We investigate the renormalization of the twist-3 operators which are relevant for the spin-dependent structure function $g_{2}(x, Q^{2})$. We derive the anomalous dimension for the non-singlet part by calculating the off-shell Green's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiro Kodaira , Yoshiaki Yasui , Kazuhiro Tanaka , Tsuneo Uematsu

We propose a modified Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov equation from the viewpoint of the resummation technique, which contains an intrinsic dependence on momentum transfer Q, and satisfies the unitarity bound. The idea is to relax the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hsiang-nan Li

The twist 2 and twist 3 contributions of the polarized deep-inelastic structure functions are calculated both for neutral and charged current interactions using the operator product expansion in lowest order in QCD. The relations between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Blümlein , N. Kochelev

We parametrize the small x, singlet component of the proton structure function F_2 by powers and logarithms of 1/x for discrete values of Q^2 between 0.2 and 2000 GeV^2, and compare these parametrizations by applying the criterion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Desgrolard , L. Jenkovszky , A. Lengyel , F. Paccanoni

A next-to-leading order QCD calculation of non-singlet spin structure function, $g_{1}^{NS} $ is presented within the valon representation of Hadrons. In the valon model, it is assumed that a nucleon is composed of three dressed valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Fatemeh Taghavi Shahri , Firooz Arash

We deduce the gluino contribution to the three-loop QCD quark mass anomalous dimension function within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) from its standard QCD expression. This work is a continuation of the program of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Clavelli , L. R. Surguladze

We derive a unitarity relationship between the spin structure function $g_{LT}(x,Q^{2})=g_{1}(x,Q^{2})+g_{2}(x,Q^{2})$, the LT interference diffractive structure function and the spin-flip coupling of the pomeron to nucleons. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev , A. V. Pronyaev , W. Schäfer

The three-loop four-point function of stress-tensor multiplets in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory contains two so far unknown, off-shell, conformal integrals, in addition to the known, ladder-type integrals. In this paper we evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 James Drummond , Claude Duhr , Burkhard Eden , Paul Heslop , Jeffrey Pennington , Vladimir A. Smirnov

The Operator Product Expansion for null polygonal Wilson loop in planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory runs systematically in terms of multiparticle pentagon transitions which encode the physics of excitations propagating on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 A. V. Belitsky

We investigate the one-gluon-exchange ($\alpha \alpha_s$) corrections to the polarized real photon structure function $g_1^\gamma(x,Q^2)$ in the massive parton model. We employ a technique based on the Cutkosky rules and the reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Norihisa Watanabe , Yuichiro Kiyo , Ken Sasaki

The spin dependent structure function, g2ww(x,Q^2), is calculated in the valon model. A simple approach is given for the determination of the twist-3 part of the g2(x, Q^2) in Mellin space; thus, enabling us to obtain the full transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-13 Z. Alizadeh Yazdi , A. Tahamtan , F. Taghavi-Shahri , F. Arash , M. E. Zomorrodian

We propose an improvement of the splitting functions at small x which overcomes the apparent problems encountered by the BFKL approach. We obtain a stable expansion for the x-evolution function chi(M) near M=0 by including in it a sequence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte

We review our previous studies of truncated Mellin moments of parton distributions. We show in detail the derivation of the evolution equation for double truncated moments. The obtained splitting function has the same rescaled form as in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 D. Kotlorz , A. Kotlorz