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We give an overview of direct determinations of the angles of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix, using CP-violating effects in B-meson decays. After a discussion of B --> pi K modes, which can be described efficiently through allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

Based on 2.92 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data collected with the BESIII detector at $\sqrt{s}$ = 3.773 GeV, we measured the asymmetry $\mathcal{A}_{CP\to K\pi}$ of the branching fractions of $D^{CP\pm}\to K^-\pi^+$ ($D^{CP\pm}$ are the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiao-Kang Zhou

We show that the CKM phase $2 \beta+\gamma$ can be extracted from measurement of the time dependent rates in the decays $\bar{B}^0 \to D^{(*)\pm} M^\mp$ and $B^0 \to D^{(*)\pm} M^\mp$, where $M=a_0$, $\pi(1300)$, $b_1$, $a_2$, $\pi_2$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Diehl , G. Hiller

Measurements of the rates for the hadronic decays B^+- -> pi K can be used to derive information on the weak phase gamma=arg(V_ub^*) in a largely model-independent way. Hadronic uncertainties can be reduced to the level of nonfactorizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Matthias Neubert

Various strategies for extracting or constraining the weak phase gamma with controlled theoretical uncertainties are reviewed. Measurements of the rates for the hadronic decays B^+- -> pi K provide largely model-independent information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

We discuss some selected topics in rare B decays in the context of the standard model and compare theoretical estimates with available data. Salient features of the perturbative-QCD and power corrections in the decay rate for $B \to X_s +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Ali

As we pointed out recently, the neutral decays $B_d\to\pi^\mp K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0K$ may provide non-trivial bounds on the CKM angle $\gamma$. Here we reconsider this approach in the light of recent CLEO data, which look very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

We review the subject of CP violation in the $B$ meson system within the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Three kinds of CP nonconservation are studied: In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

The weak phase $\gamma$ is extracted from three-body charmless decays of $B$ mesons following a method proposed by Bhattacharya, Imbeault \& London. The result is obtained by combining the BABAR amplitude analyses for the processes $B^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Emilie Bertholet , Eli Ben-Haim , Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Matthew Charles , David London

This talk gives an introduction to the Standard Model Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix and methods to extract information on the parameters of the unitarity triangle from B decays.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan W. Bosch

The currently favored model of CP violation is based on phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix describing the weak charge-changing couplings of quarks. The present status of parameters of this matrix is described. Tests of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

The decay rates for $B^0 \to K^+ \pi^-$, $B^+ \to K^0 \pi^+$, and the charge-conjugate processes were found to provide information on the weak phase $\gamma \equiv {\rm Arg}(V_{ub}^*)$ when the ratio $r$ of weak tree and penguin amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

A difference of several tenths of a percent has been observed between the direct CP asymmetries of $D^0\to K^+K^-$ and $D^0\to \pi^+\pi^-$. It has been noted recently that CP asymmetries in such singly-Cabibbo-suppressed (SCS) decays can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , David London , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

A complete review of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements and of the experimental methods for their determination is presented. A critical analysis of the relevant experimental results, and in particular of the most recent…

Assuming SU(3) symmetry for the strong phases in the four decay modes $B\rarrow \pi^-\pi^+, \pi^0 \pi^+, \pi^- K^+, \pi^- \bar{K}^0$ and ignoring the relative small electroweak penguin effects in those decays, the weak phase $\gamma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

The determination of the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix is a challenge for the $B$-factories. In this context, $B\to\pi K$ decays received a lot of attention, providing various interesting ways to constrain and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element $\vert V_{ub}\vert$ is obtained from exclusive semileptonic $B \to \pi \ell \nu_\ell$ and $B_s \to K \ell \nu_\ell$ decays adopting the unitarity-based dispersion matrix approach for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 G. Martinelli , S. Simula , L. Vittorio

This presentation reviews the Standard Model formalism governing the weak decays of quarks, as embodied in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) weak mixing matrix, and summarizes the experimental status and outlook. Two recent CLEO V_cb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian K. Heltsley

We re-examine the time-dependent rates of $\bs(t) \to K^+ K^-$ and $\obs(t) \to K^+ K^-$, including a lifetime difference between neutral $\bs$ mass eigenstates. The two rates, normalized by the rate of $\bs \to \ko \ok$, are used to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

Some theoretical aspects of $B$ physics are reviewed. These include a brief recapitulation of information on weak quark transitions as described by the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, a description of CP asymmetries in $B$ decays to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner