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We discuss the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) and quark-hadron duality for two-point Green functions of tetraquark currents. We emphasize that the factorizable part of the OPE series for such Green functions, including nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

A large data set of charged-pion electroproduction from both hydrogen and deuterium targets has been obtained spanning the low-energy residual-mass region. These data conclusively show the onset of the quark-hadron duality phenomenon, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Navasardyan

We present an elementary introduction to the problem of quark-hadron duality and its practical limitations, in particular as it concerns local duality violation in inclusive B meson decays. We show that the accurate definition of duality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ikaros Bigi , Nikolai Uraltsev

We summarize the current view on Parton-Hadron duality as it applies to B meson decays. It is emphasized that an OPE treatment is essential for properly formulating duality and its limitations. Duality violations are unlikely to become the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Ikaros I. Bigi , Thomas Mannel

We address numerical aspects of local quark-hadron duality using the example of the exactly solvable 't Hooft model, two-dimensional QCD with N_c --> infinity. The primary focus of these studies is total semileptonic decay widths relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Richard F. Lebed , Nikolai G. Uraltsev

Quark-hadron duality in the inclusive semileptonic decay $B\to X_c l\nu$ in the Shifman-Voloshin limit $\Lambda \ll \delta m=m_b - m_c \ll m_b, m_c$ is studied within a nonrelativistic potential model. The integrated semileptonic decay rate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Le Yaouanc , D. Melikhov , V. Morenas , L. Oliver , O. Pene , J. -C. Raynal

I discuss the issue of quark-hadron duality in the system of heavy-light quark mesons. As an example, I consider a correlator of two currents comprising heavy quark operators, and I compare the OPE expression with the result obtained by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Colangelo

I review the status of the modern theoretical approach to weak decays of heavy flavor hadrons based on the 1/m_Q expansion in QCD. The qualitative features are explained and the subtleties in simultaneously incorporating perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. G. Uraltsev

We study violation of quark-hadron duality for $\bar{B}\to X_ul\nu$ and $D\to X_dl\nu$ decays in the presence of the right-handed current operator. For this case, we show that duality violation has some aspects different from the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-03 Hiroyuki Umeeda

The two important issues concerning the theory of inclusive decays are studied: (1) evaluation of expectation values of four-quark operators in order to systematically include the spectator effects and (2) estimation of duality breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Arunagiri

A new approach to the analysis of soft and semihard hadron processes is suggested. In the frame of the Quark-Gluon String Model the interaction of valence quarks and diquarks and sea quarks (antiquarks) of colliding hadrons is taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. I. Lykasov , M. N. Sergeenko

We analyze the so-called pinched weights, that are generally thought to reduce the violation of quark-hadron duality in Finite-Energy Sum Rules. After showing how this is not true in general, we explain how to address this question for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Antonio Pich , Joaquim Prades

The dual holographic description has enjoyed many successes in explaining fundamental properties of the early stages of relativistic heavy ion collisions up to the formation of a minimal-viscosity quark-gluon fluid. However, there have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer

We analyze the spectral moments of the V-A two-point correlation function. Using all known short-distance constraints and the most recent experimental data from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments, trying to assess the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Antonio Pich , Joaquim Prades

A generalization of the operator product expansion for Euclidean correlators of gauge invariant QCD currents is presented. Each contribution to the modified expansion, which is based on a delocalized multipole expansion of a perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We develop a systematic framework for exclusive rare B decays of the type B -> K(*)l+l- at large dilepton invariant mass q^2. It is based on an operator product expansion (OPE) for the required matrix elements of the nonleptonic weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Beylich , G. Buchalla , Th. Feldmann

Inclusive heavy-flavour decays can be described through $1/m_Q$ expansions derived from QCD with the help of an operator product expansion. I sketch their methodology and apply them first to semileptonic B decays; $|V(cb)|$ can be extracted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Ikaros I. Bigi

We pursue the issue of the local quark-hadron duality at high energies in two- and four-dimensional QCD. A mechanism of the dynamical realization of the quark-hadron duality in two-dimensional QCD in the limit of large number of colors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Blok

We propose a modified procedure for extracting the numerical value for the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from the $\tau$ lepton hadronic decay rate into non-strange particles in the vector channel. We employ the concept of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 B. A. Magradze

The relation between the quark-gluon description of QCD and the hadronic picture is studied up to order alpha_s. The analysis of the spin-1 correlators is developed within the large NC framework. Both representations are shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. J. Sanz-Cillero