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Related papers: Sphalerons in the MSSM

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The electroweak sphaleron is a static, unstable solution of the Standard Model classical field equations, representing the energy barrier between topologically distinct vacua. In this work, we present a comprehensive updated analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Konstantin T. Matchev , Sarunas Verner

Using lattice simulations, we measure the sphaleron rate in the Standard Model as a function of temperature through the electroweak cross-over, for the Higgs masses m_H=115 and m_H=160 GeV. We pay special attention to the shutting off of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-04 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

In the electroweak phase transition there arises the problem of baryon number washout by sphaleron transitions, which can be avoided if the phase transition is strongly enough first order. The phase transition in the Standard Model or in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , G. Jenkins , R. G. Moorhouse

We construct the sphaleron for several temperature dependent effective potentials. We determine the sphaleron energy as a function of temperature and demonstrate that the sphaleron energy at a given temperature $T$ is well approximated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sylvie Braibant , Yves Brihaye , Jutta Kunz

We use large-scale lattice simulations to compute the rate of baryon number violating processes (the sphaleron rate), the Higgs field expectation value, and the critical temperature in the Standard Model across the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-06 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

We discuss one-loop radiative corrections to the sphaleron-induced baryon number-violating transition rate near the electroweak phase transition in the standard model. We emphasize that in the case of a first-order transition a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Meik Hellmund , Jochen Kripfganz , Michael G. Schmidt

We measure the sphaleron rate with the physical parameters of the Standard Model. In particular, we plug into the calculations the recently found Higgs mass m_H = 125 GeV. The sphaleron rate tells us about the efficiency of baryon number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-14 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

The effective potential at finite temperature is constructed within the minimal standard model when a real Higgs singlet is added on. We find that a region of parameter space exists for which one can find a first order transition strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas

The baryon number is violated in the Standard Model by non-perturbative sphaleron transitions. At temperatures above the electroweak scale, the rate of the sphaleron transitions is unsuppressed and has been accurately measured using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-10 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

After the discovery of the Higgs boson and the rather precise measurement of all electroweak boson's masses the local structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking potential is already quite well established. However, despite being a key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-14 Michael Spannowsky , Carlos Tamarit

Using thermal effective field theory, we present a self-consistent perturbative formulation of the Higgs phase sphaleron rate after a radiatively-induced first-order phase transition. This gauge-invariant formulation is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Xu-Xiang Li , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Yanda Wu

The baryon number dissipation rate due to sphaleron transitions at high temperatures in the minimal standard model is evaluated. We find that this rate can be considerably suppressed by one loop contributions of bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Dmitri Diakonov , Maxim Polyakov , Pavel Pobylitsa , Peter Sieber , Joerg Schaldach , Klaus Goeke

We improve the sphaleron decoupling condition in the real singlet-extended standard model. The sphaleron energy is obtained using the finite temperature one-loop effective potential with daisy resummation. For moderate values of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-29 Kaori Fuyuto , Eibun Senaha

The electroweak phase transition and the sphaleron decoupling condition in the MSSM are revisited taking the latest experimental data into account. The light Higgs boson scenario and the ordinary decoupling limit which are classified by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-15 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha

The Higgs triplet model (HTM) extends the Standard Model (SM) by one complex triplet scalar (also known as the type-II seesaw model), offering a simple and viable way to account for nonzero neutrino masses. On the other hand, the nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-04 Jiahang Hu , Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

In many extensions of the Standard Model electroweak phase transitions at high temperatures can be described in a minimal dimensionally reduced effective theory with SU(2) gauge field and fundamental Higgs scalar. In this effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We study sphaleron solutions in the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model. We find that the boundary condition on the singlet field at the origin of the radial coordinate is of Neumann type, while the other boundary conditions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shuichiro Tao , Fumihiko Toyoda

We calculate the dissipation of the baryon number after the electroweak phase transition due to thermal fluctuations above the sphaleron barrier. We consider not only the classical Boltzmann factor but also fermionic and bosonic one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Diakonov , M. Polyakov , P. Sieber , J. Schaldach , K. Goeke

In the electroweak phase transition there arises the problem of baryon number washout by sphaleron transitions, which can be avoided if the phase transition is strongly enough first order. The minimal supersymmetric standard model has just…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , R. G. Moorhouse

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) we present the corrections to the heavy neutral CP-even Higgs-boson production in the WW-fusion and Higgs-strahlung channel, e+e- -> \bar nu nu H, taking into account all O(\alpha)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Hahn , S. Heinemeyer , G. Weiglein
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