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The consistent description of unstable particles within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions, which must respect several crucial physical requirements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joannis Papavassiliou

We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

We show how to construct, using an elementary extension of the Pinch Technique, all off-shell Green's functions of a non-Abelian gauge theory so that they are locally gauge-invariant and renormalization-group invariant (RGI), as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-03 John M. Cornwall

Recent results for two-loop renormalization group (RG) functions in effective field theories exhibit unphysical divergences when calculated in an on-shell operator basis. We demonstrate that this can be understood to be a result of omitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Anders Eller Thomsen

The connection between the pinch technique and the background field method is further explored. We show by explicit calculations that the application of the pinch technique in the framework of the background field method gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joannis Papavassiliou

We present a new method for determining the renormalization of Green functions to all orders in perturbation theory, which we call the displacement operator formalism, or the D-formalism, in short. This formalism exploits the fact that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Using as an example the Einstein gravity with the cosmological constant, we discuss the calculation of renormalization group functions off shell. We found, that gauge dependent terms should be absorbed by the nonlinear renormalization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Kazakov , P. Pronin , K. Stepanyantz

The consistent description of resonant transition amplitudes within the framework of perturbative field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions, which must respect several crucial physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Joannis Papavassiliou

A gauge- and renormalization-group- invariant approach implemented by the pinch technique is formulated for resonant transitions involving the Higgs boson. The lineshape of the Higgs boson is shown to consist of two distinct and physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

It is shown that the gauge invariance and gauge dependence properties of effective action for Yang-Mills theories should be considered as two independent issues in the background field formalism. Application of this formalism to formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Peter M. Lavrov

The aim of these lectures is to describe a construction, as self-contained as possible, of renormalized gauge theories. Following a suggestion of Polchinski, we base our analysis on the Wilson renormalization group method. After a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Becchi

A manifestly gauge invariant and regularized renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory in the large N limit. In this way we make precise and concrete the notion of a non-perturbative gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Tim R. Morris

We discuss gauge symmetry and Ward-Takahashi identities for Wilsonian flows in pure Yang-Mills theories. The background field formalism is used for the construction of a gauge invariant effective action. The symmetries of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe Freire , Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski

We present a technique for calculating non-equilibrium Green functions for impurity systems with local interactions. We use an analogy to the calculation of response functions in the x-ray problem.The initial state and the final state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. A. Costi

The renormalization structure of two-dimensional quantum gravity is investigated, in a covariant gauge. One-loop divergences of the effective action are calculated. All the surface divergent terms are taken into account, thus completing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

I review the way the many-body Green functions are used to renormalize the perturbation theory of correlated fermions. The Green functions are introduced to implement systematically dynamical corrections to the static mean-field theory. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-21 Václav Janiš

Applying functional renormalization group methods, we describe two inequivalent ways of defining the renormalization group of matter-coupled four dimensional gravity, in the approximation where only the conformal factor is dynamical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 P. F. Machado , R. Percacci

We discuss the application of two-particle-irreducible (2PI) functional techniques to gauge theories, focusing on the issue of non-perturbative renormalization. In particular, we show how to renormalize the photon and fermion propagators of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau

The application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard Model and its virtues are reviewed. Special emphasis is directed to the Ward identities that follow from the gauge invariance of the background-field effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

We show within the Wilson renormalization group framework how the flow equation method can be used to prove the perturbative renormalizability of a relativistic massive selfinteracting scalar field. Furthermore we prove the regularity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Keller , Christoph Kopper , Clemens Schophaus
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