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Related papers: On axion-mediated macroscopic forces again

200 papers

New limits on the axion-nucleon coupling over the axion mass region $10^{-24} \leq m_a \leq 5 \times 10^{-21}$ eV are derived by reanalyzing data from laboratory measurements on Lorentz and $CPT$ violation. These results establish the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 K. Y. Zhang , L. Y. Wu , H. Yan

We calculate the additional force due to two-axion exchange acting in a sphere-disc geometry, used in experiments on measuring the gradient of the Casimir force. With this result, stronger constraints on the pseudoscalar coupling constants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , C. Romero

The strongest upper bounds on the axion mass come from astrophysical observations like the neutrino burst duration of SN1987A, which depends on the axion couplings to nucleons, or the white-dwarf cooling rates and red-giant evolution, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Fredrik Björkeroth , Luca Di Luzio , Federico Mescia , Enrico Nardi , Paolo Panci , Robert Ziegler

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) of particle interactions is extended to include three singlet (right-handed) neutrino superfields together with three other singlet superfields. The resulting theory is assumed to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

Evidence is mounting that natural supersymmetry at the weak scale is not realized in nature. On the other hand, string theory suggests that supersymmetry may be present at some energy scale, and gauge coupling unification implies that that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Brian Feldstein , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a novel method to detect axions which uniquely depends on the dimensionless axion-photon coupling $g_{\gamma}$, independent of the suppressive axion decay constant $f_a$. Using neutron star PSR B1919+21 data from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Jun-Chen Wang , Shunshun Cao , Jinchen Jiang , Yandong Liu , Qing-Hong Cao , Lijing Shao

In article "Limits on a nucleon-nucleon monopole-dipole (axionlike) P,T-noninvariant interaction from spin relaxation of polarized 3He" Yu. N. Pokotilovski arXiv:0902.1682v2 [nucl-ex] 12 Feb 2009 it was presented new constraints for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-31 A. P. Serebrov

We construct hadronic axion models in the framework of the anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. If the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is related to the supersymmetry breaking, mass spectrum of the minimal anomaly-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobutaka Abe , Takeo Moroi , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We investigate what it takes for the axion to address the strong CP problem in the presence of explicit Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking effects besides the strong interaction. In cases where the PQ-Higgsing scalar field directly couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-20 Yue Zhang

The electric dipole moment of the muon (d_mu) is evaluated in supersymmetric models with nonzero neutrino masses and large neutrino mixing arising from the seesaw mechanism. It is found that if the seesaw mechanism is embedded in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. S. Babu , B. Dutta , R. N. Mohapatra

The light pseudoscalar particle, dubbed the axion, borne out of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD remains elusive. One avenue of inferring its existence is through its coupling to electromagnetic radiation. So far,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl

We consider a new three-nucleon force generated by the exchange of one pion in the presence of a 2N correlation. The underlying irreducible diagram has been recently suggested by the authors as a possible candidate to explain the puzzle of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Canton , W. Schadow

Atomic and molecular electric dipole moments are calculated within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Present experiments already provide strong bounds on the combination of phases responsible for the dipole moments of the neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Willy Fischler , Sonia Paban , Scott Thomas

We discuss the predictions for neutron-anti-neutron oscillation in various supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric grand unified theories. It is pointed out that in a new class of superstring inspired grand unified theories of $E_6$-type that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. N. Mohapatra

A cosmic axion, via the electromagnetic anomaly, induces an oscillating electric dipole for the electron of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim$(few)$\times 10^{-32}$ e-cm, two orders of magnitude above the nucleon, and within a few orders…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Christopher T. Hill

Current upper bounds of the neutron electric dipole moment constrain the physically observable quantum chromodynamic (QCD) vacuum angle $|\bar\theta| \lesssim 10^{-11}$. Since QCD explains vast experimental data from the 100 MeV scale to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Jihn E. Kim , Gianpaolo Carosi

Heavy quarks, namely, the top and bottom quarks, may show great sensitiveness to new physics effects. In particular, they might have unusually large electric dipole moments. This possibility is analyzed via the corresponding one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cordero-Cid , J. M. Hernandez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

We present a more stringent upper limit on long-range axion-mediated forces obtained by the QUAX-g$_p$g$_s$ experiment, located at the INFN - Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. We investigate the possible coupling between the electron spins…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-19 N. Crescini , C. Braggio , G. Carugno , P. Falferi , A. Ortolan , G. Ruoso

We study the constraints on the CP-violating soft-breaking phases in the minimal supersymmetric standard model using the limits on the chromoelectric dipole moment of the strange quark extracted from the neutron EDM experiment. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Hamzaoui , M. Pospelov , R. Roiban

The QCD axion has been postulated to exist because it solves the strong CP problem. Furthermore, if it exists axions should be created in the early Universe and could account for all the observed dark matter. In particular, axion masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-14 Michael E. Tobar , Anton V. Sokolov , Andreas Ringwald , Maxim Goryachev