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In gauge theories like the standard model, the electric charges of the fermions can be heavily constrained from the classical structure of the theory and from the cancellation of anomalies. There is however mounting evidence suggesting that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. P. Bowes , R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

Two compact universal extra dimensional models are an interesting class of models for different theoretical and phenomenological issues, such as the justification of having three standard model fermion families, suppression of proton decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ammar Abdalgabar , Alan S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Ahmad Tarhini

Using an effective Lagrangian approach we analyze a generic Higgsless model with composite heavy fermions, transforming as SU(2)_{L+R} Doublets. Assuming that the Standard Model fermions acquire mass through mixing with the new heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo

We propose a new $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(2)_{L}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{Y}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{X}$ gauge model which is non universal respect to the three fermion families of the Standard Model. We introduce additional one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 R. Martinez , S. F. Mantilla

The Standard Model (SM) is a chiral theory, where right- and left-handed fermion fields transform differently under the gauge group. Extra fermions, if they do exist, need to be heavy otherwise they would have already been observed. With no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Renato M. Fonseca

We parametrise the space of all possible flavour non-universal $\mathfrak{u}(1)_X$ extensions of the Standard Model that embed inside anomaly-free semi-simple gauge theories, including up to three right-handed neutrinos. More generally, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Joe Davighi , Joseph Tooby-Smith

A new approach is proposed to phenomenological study of a generic unified supergravity model, which reduces to the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The model is effectively parametrized in terms of five low energy observables. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski

The fact that neutrinos are massive suggests that the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) might be extended in order to include three gauge-singlet neutrino superfields with Yukawa couplings of the type $H_2 L \nu^c$. We propose to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. E. Lopez-Fogliani , C. Munoz

A minimal supersymmetric version of the Standard Model with complex parameters allows contributions to the weak-electric dipole moments of fermions at the one-loop level. Assuming generation-diagonal trilinear soft-susy-breaking terms and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Hollik , J. I. Illana , S. Rigolin , D. Stoeckinger

We discuss the current status of lepton flavour universality observables in semileptonic charged and neutral current $B$ meson decays. We recapitulate the current experimental situation. Assuming the current tensions with the SM are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Nejc Košnik

We derive electroweak constraints on the compactification scale of minimal 5-dimensional extensions of the Standard Model, in which all or only some of the SU(2)$_L$ and U(1)$_Y$ gauge fields and Higgs bosons feel the presence of the fifth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Mück , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Reinhold Rückl

We consider a (2+1)-dimensional modified electrodynamics endowed with terms that are either Lorentz-invariant or Lorentz-violating and involve an ever increasing number of derivatives. Our construction relies on U(1) gauge invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Letícia Lisboa-Santos , João A. A. S. Reis , Marco Schreck , Manoel M. Ferreira

We consider variation of coupling strengths and mass ratios in and beyond the Standard Model, in the light of various mechanisms of mass generation. In four-dimensional unified models, variations in charged particle thresholds, light quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Dent

An additional $Z_6$ symmetry hidden in the fermion and Higgs sectors of the Standard Model has been found recently\cite{BVZ2003}. A lattice regularization of the Standard Model was constructed that possesses this symmetry. In \cite{BVZ2004}…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 B. L. G. Bakker , A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov

The ununified standard model is an extension of the standard model that contains separate electroweak gauge groups for quarks and leptons. When it was originally proposed, data allowed the new gauge bosons to be quite light. We use recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Chivukula , E. H. Simmons , J. Terning

We consider variations of coupling strengths and mass ratios in and beyond the Standard Model, in the light of various mechanisms of mass generation. In four-dimensional unified models, heavy quark and superparticle thresholds and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Thomas Dent

We calculate the oblique electroweak corrections and confront with the experiments in an extension of the Standard Model. The new fields added are a vector-like weak doublet and a singlet fermion. After electroweak symmetry breaking there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

The observed hierarchy of fermion masses and mixings may be generated by renormalization group flow if the Standard Model is coupled to a near-conformal sector at high energies. If the conformal sector is supersymmetric, these effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-14 Nathaniel Craig

The multiple point principle, according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist, is put forward as a fine-tuning mechanism predicting the ratio between the fundamental and electroweak scales in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

We investigate simplified models of new physics that can accommodate the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the relic density of dark matter. We define a set of renormalizable, SU(2)$\times$U(1) invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-29 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo
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