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Using lattice simulations we calculate the rate of baryon number violating processes, the sphaleron rate, in the Standard Model with an external (hyper)magnetic field for temperatures across the electroweak cross-over, focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen

We study the thermodynamics of the electroweak theory at a finite lepton number density. The phase diagram of the theory is calculated by relating the full 4-dimensional theory to a 3-dimensional effective theory which has been previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gynther

We derive an effective dimensionally reduced theory for the Standard Model augmented by a real singlet scalar. We treat the singlet as a superheavy field and integrate it out, leaving an effective theory involving only the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 Tomáš Brauner , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir

We carry out lattice simulations of a cosmological electroweak phase transition for a Higgs mass m_h ~ 126 GeV. The analysis is based on a dimensionally reduced effective theory for an MSSM-like scenario including a relatively light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Laine , G. Nardini , K. Rummukainen

The classical picture of GUT baryogenesis has been strongly modified by theoretical progress concerning two nonperturbative features of the standard model: the phase diagram of the electroweak theory, and baryon and lepton number changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Wilfried Buchmüller

We extend our previous determination of the thermodynamic pressure of the Standard Model so that the result can be applied down to temperatures corresponding to the electroweak crossover. This requires a further resummation which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Gynther , M. Vepsalainen

The electroweak phase transition is investigated by means of the perturbatively calculated high temperature effective potential. An analytic result to order $g^4,\lambda^2$ is presented for the Abelian Higgs model, the SU(2)-Higgs model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hebecker

We study the MSSM finite temperature electroweak phase transition with lattice Monte Carlo simulations, for a large Higgs mass (m_H ~ 95 GeV) and light stop masses (m_tR ~ 150...160 GeV). We employ a 3d effective field theory approach,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

The possibility of cancelation between different contributions to d_e, d_n and d_{Hg} has been reconsidered with special emphasis on the region that is phenomenologically interesting (intermediate values of \tan \beta and sub-TeV sfermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Yasaman Farzan

We present the minimal model of electroweak baryogenesis induced by fermions. The model consists of an extension of the Standard Model with one electroweak singlet fermion and one pair of vector like doublet fermions with renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic

We investigate the electroweak phase transition in the real-singlet extension of the Standard Model at two-loop level, building upon existing one-loop studies. We calculate the effective potential in the high-temperature approximation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Lauri Niemi , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

Next-to-MSSM is a viable model which is equipped with two features suited for electroweak baryogensis (EWBG): first-order phase transition not restricted by the Higgs spectrum and tree-level CP violation in the Higgs sector free from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuichiro Tao

We study twin Higgs models at non-zero temperature and discuss cosmological phase transitions as well as their implications on electroweak baryogenesis and gravitational waves. It is shown that the expectation value of the Higgs field at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 Kohei Fujikura , Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai , Masahide Yamaguchi

The standard requirement for the production of baryons at the electroweak phase transition, that the phase transition be first order and the sphaleron bound be satisfied, is predicated on the assumption of a radiation dominated universe at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Joyce

We propose a group theoretic condition which may be applied to extensions of the Standard Model in order to locate regions of parameter space in which the electroweak phase transition is strongly first order, such that electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-02 Vernon Barger , Daniel J. H. Chung , Andrew J. Long , Lian-Tao Wang

We reconsider the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the singlet Majoron extension of the Standard Model, with a low (~TeV) scale of the singlet VEV. A strongly first order phase transition, of interest for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 James M. Cline , Sabine Kraml , Guillaume Laporte , Hiroki Yamashita

We perform a nonperturbative lattice study of the electroweak phase transition in the real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model.We consider both the heavy and light singlet-like scalar regimes at non-zero singlet-doublet mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Guotao Xia

We examine the behavior of the standard-model electroweak phase transition in the early Universe. We argue that close to the critical temperature it is possible to estimate the {\it effective} infrared corrections to the 1-loop potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Marcelo Gleiser , Edward W. Kolb

We study the possibility of relaxing the cosmological bound on the Higgs mass coming from the requirement of non-erasure of the baryon asymmetry by sphalerons. After reviewing the Standard Model case we obtain this bound in two extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. R. Espinosa

One mechanism for generating a baryon asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition involves propagation of particle asymmetries generated by reflection from the bubble walls into the unbroken phase. Hitherto attention has focussed on top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok