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Littlest Higgs model predicts some extra particles beyond the Standard Model. Among them, an extra neutral gauge boson A_H is lightest and its mass could be a few hundred GeV. We study production and decay of A_H at future e^+ e^- inear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gi-Chol Cho , Aya Omote

We consider the Higgs boson decay processes and its production and provide a parameterisation tailored for testing models of new physics. The choice of a particular parameterisation depends on a non-obvious balance of quantity and quality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-07 Guillaume Drieu La Rochelle

We study anomalous couplings among neutral gauge bosons in $ZZ$ production at the LHC for $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV in $4$-lepton final state. We use the cross section and polarization asymmetries of the $Z$ boson to estimate simultaneous limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-05 Rafiqul Rahaman , Ritesh K. Singh

The data recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 189GeV by the OPAL detector at LEP are used to search for trilinear couplings of the neutral gauge bosons in the process e+e- --> Z-gamma. The cross-sections are measured for multihadronic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

In top-pair events where at least one of the tops decays semi-leptonically, the identification of the lepton charge allows to tag not only the top charge but also that of the subsequent b quark. In cases where the b also decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-12 Oram Gedalia , Gino Isidori , Fabio Maltoni , Gilad Perez , Michele Selvaggi , Yotam Soreq

We review the status of heavy neutral gauge bosons, Z', with emphasis on constraints that arise in supersymmetric models, especially those motivated from superstring compactifications. We first summarize the current phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Cvetic , P. Langacker

The ability of high energy lepton and photon colliders to probe the gauge couplings of the top-quark is summarized.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Hewett

We obtain mass limits on the extra neutral gauge boson which is predicted in a model with hidden gauge symmetry and dynamical breaking of the electroweak symmetry by a top quark condensate. For typical model assumptions, present LEP data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Bönisch , Arnd Leike

We examine the possibility of using rare, 3-body decays of a new neutral gauge boson, \ztwo, to probe its gauge couplings at hadron colliders. Specifically, we study the decays $\ztwo\to W\ell\nu$ and $\ztwo\to Z\nu\bar\nu$ and find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. L. Hewett , T. G. Rizzo

The exotic neutral gauge boson is a powerful candidate for the new physics beyond the standard model. As a promising model, the left-right symmetric model has been proposed to explain the neutrino mass, dark matter, and matter-antimatter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Zongyang Lu , Jianing Qin , Honglei Li , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Chun-Yuan Li , Xing-Hua Yang , Zhong-Juan Yang

A U(1)' or Z' is generic in many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model, such as string theory compactifications, GUTs, extra-dimensions, compositeness, dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, dark-sector models, etc. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-14 Tao Han , Paul Langacker , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang

A search for physics beyond the standard model (SM) in the final state with a hadronically decaying tau lepton and a neutrino is presented. This analysis is based on data recorded by the CMS experiment from proton-proton collisions at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-18 CMS Collaboration

A search for a narrow Z$'$ gauge boson with a mass between 5 and 70 GeV resulting from an $L_{\mu}$ $-$ $L_{\tau}$ $U(1)$ local gauge symmetry is reported. Theories that predict such a particle have been proposed as an explanation of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-12 CMS Collaboration

If a new light boson existed, it would mediate a new force between ordinary fermions, like neutrons. In general such a new force is described by the Compton wavelength $\lambda_c$ of the associated boson and a set of dimensionless coupling…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-02-15 F. M. Piegsa , G. Pignol

Accurate measurements of particles masses, couplings and widths are possible by measuring production cross sections near threshold. We discuss the prospects for performing such measurements at a high luminosity muon collider.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Berger

We explore quark interactions mediated by new gauge bosons of masses in the 0.3 - 50 GeV range. A tight upper limit on the gauge coupling of light Z' bosons is imposed by the anomaly cancellation conditions in conjunction with collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-13 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Claudia Frugiuele

We derive limits on a class of new physics effects that are naturally present in grand unified theories based on extended gauge groups, and in particular in $E_6$ and $SO(10)$ models. We concentrate on $i$) the effects of the mixing of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Enrico Nardi , Esteban Roulet , Daniele Tommasini

All couplings of a new heavy gauge boson to ordinary fermions can be determined in a model-independent way at a large $e^+e^-$ collider for large enough statistics. No such determination is possible at LEP 200, however, because its design…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 F. del Aguila

We propose a search strategy at the HL-LHC for a new neutral particle $X$ that couples to $W$-bosons, using the process $p p \rightarrow W^{\pm} X (\rightarrow W^{+} W^{-})$ with a tri-$W$-boson final state. Focusing on events with two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-27 Ying-nan Mao , Kechen Wang , Yiheng Xiong

We explore the potential of probing for a new neutral gauge boson that emerges from a topologically nontrivial structure of spacetime, focusing on its couplings to the fermions of the Standard Model. We analyze the current experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Tran N. Hung , Cao H. Nam