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We review the recent progress in studying the anomalous electroweak quartic gauge boson couplings (QGBCs) at the LHC and the next generation high energy e+-e- linear colliders (LCs). The main focus is put onto the strong electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -J. He

Experimental data on electromagnetic and weak form factors of the nucleon are analyzed in a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. The contribution from strange quarks is discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roelof Bijker

Light-cone Fock-state wavefunctions encode the properties of a hadron in terms of its fundamental quark and gluon degrees of freedom. A recent experiment at Fermilab, E791, demonstrates that the color coherence and shape of light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Modified quark fragmentation functions in deeply inelastic $eA$ collisions and their QCD evolution equations are derived for the first time in the framework of multiple parton scattering. Induced radiation gives rise to additional terms in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiaofeng Guo , Xin-Nian Wang

The light-cone Fock-state representation of QCD encodes the properties of a hadrons in terms of frame-independent wavefunctions, providing a systematic framework for evaluating structure functions, exclusive hadronic matrix elements,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

We report progress on nuclear structure functions, especially on their nuclear modifications and a new tensor structure function for the deuteron. To understand nuclear structure functions is an important step toward describing nuclei and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Kumano

We summarise the latest experimental QCD studies based on data from LEP. Measurements of the quark and gluon jet fragmentation functions are discussed, including a new algorithm to infer the properties of unbiased gluon jets. We describe a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew Ford

Perturbative solutions for unpolarized QED parton distribution and fragmentation functions are presented explicitly in the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation. The scheme of iterative solution of QED evolution equations is described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 A. B. Arbuzov , U. E. Voznaya

The identification of a hadron in the final state of hadron-collider events that feature a leptonically decaying vector boson can provide essential information on the parton content of the colliding protons. Moreover, the study of hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-07 Simone Caletti , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Alexander Huss , Adrian Rodriguez Garcia , Giovanni Stagnitto

In the QCD context, the non-singlet structure functions of u and d -quarks are identical, save the initial quark densities. Electroweak radiative corrections, being flavor-dependent, bring further difference between the non-singlets. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 B. I. Ermolaev , S. I. Troyan

We compute the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to WZ+jet production at the Tevatron and the LHC, including decays of the electroweak bosons to light leptons with all off-shell effects taken into account. The corrections are sizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. Campanario , C. Englert , S. Kallweit , M. Spannowsky , D. Zeppenfeld

We calculate the form factors for the baryon number violation processes of a heavy-flavor baryon decaying into a pseudoscalar meson and a lepton. In the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory, the leptoquark operators at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-21 Lei-Yi Li , Cai-Dian Lü , Jin Wang , Yan-Bing Wei

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for protons and inclusive charged hadrons obtained in combined NLO QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

The effective interaction between a quark and an anti-quark as obtained previously with by the method of iterated resolvents is replaced by the so called up-down-model and applied to flavor off-diagonal mesons including the pion. The only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Pauli

A model is presented of the leptons, quarks and bosons as non-elementary particles being composed of spinons. They are defined as massless fermions obeying the Weyl equations, but in addition are charged and assumed to have two internal…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Eckart Marsch

The momentum distributions of the constituent quarks inside the nucleon and the prominent electroproduced nucleon resonances are investigated in the two most sophisticated, available quark potential models, based respectively on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

We report on a recent calculation of the full next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to Z-boson pair production with subsequent decays into four charged leptons. Using the complete matrix elements at leading order and next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Benedikt Biedermann

We review the nucleon's twist-3 polarized structure functions from the viewpoint of gauge invariant, nonlocal light-cone operators in QCD. We discuss a systematic treatment of the polarized structure functions and the corresponding parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Kodaira , Kazuhiro Tanaka

We present the first complete $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ and $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$ perturbative QCD corrections to all five heavy-to-light structure functions underlying the triple-differential semi-leptonic decay rates of heavy quarks.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Long Chen , Xiang Chen , Xin Guan , Yan-Qing Ma

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Here, we discuss opportunities for lattice QCD calculations related to the structure and spectroscopy of hadrons and nuclei. An overview of recent lattice…

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