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ALEPH has reported a significant excess of four-jet events in the LEP runs above the Z^0 resonance, which however has not been confirmed by the other LEP collaborations. We assume here that this excess corresponds to a physics signal and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Carena , G. F. Giudice , S. Lola , C. E. M. Wagner

We investigate the possibility that the excess of four-jet events in $e^+e^-$ collisions at LEP-1.5 which has been reported by the ALEPH Collaboration could be due to the production of charginos or neutralinos, followed by their decay into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Rohini M. Godbole , Sreerup Raychaudhuri

In this paper, we address the observability of four-jet signatures from light neutral and charged Higgs bosons at LEP2 energies in the framework of 2-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs). The main signal production channels are via $e^+ e^- \to Ah$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-30 Abdesslam Arhrib , Rachid Benbrik , William Klemm , Stefano Moretti , Abdessamad Rouchad

Events with four distinct jets from e^+e^- collisions, collected by the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies between 130 and 184 GeV, are analysed for a peak in the sum of dijet masses. This search is motivated by the ALEPH…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

We review briefly the indications for some relatively light superpartners based on the ~$R_b$ ~anomaly and discuss the dependence of the potential increase in $R_b$ on the assumption about ~$R-$parity (non)conservation. We point out that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , D. Choudhoury , S. Pokorski

We propose that the 3.2 sigma excess at ~150 GeV in the dijet mass spectrum of W + jets reported by CDF is the technipion $\pi_T$ of low-scale technicolor. Its relatively large cross section is due to production of a narrow $Wjj$ resonance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Estia J. Eichten , Kenneth Lane , Adam Martin

The light gluino hypothesis can explain the apparent incompatibility between the measurements of $\as$ at low- and high-energy. Such gluinos are produced directlyin four-jet events, for which we perform a detailed analysis. Because the jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Muñoz-Tapia , W. J. Stirling

We interpret the dijet enhancement reported by the ALEPH collaboration in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow $ 4 jets as being due to the production of a pair of bottom squarks, followed by their R-parity violating decays into pairs of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. K. Grant , R. D. Peccei , T. Veletto , K. Wang

We investigate an excess observed in hadronic events in the archived LEP2 ALEPH data. This excess was observed at preselection level during data-MC comparisons of four-jet events when no search was being performed. The events are clustered…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-10-29 Jennifer Kile , Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller

Electroweak processes with four fermions in the final state were measured extensively at LEP-2 in e+e- collisions with centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. By combining the results obtained by Aleph, Delphi, L3 and Opal, the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Bambade

The CMS Collaboration has recently reported some excess events in final states with electrons and jets, in searches for leptoquarks and $W'$ bosons. Although these excesses may be due to some yet-to-be-understood background mismodeling, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Adam Martin

The CMS Collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has observed two four-jet events with a total invariant mass of about 8 TeV; within each event, the jets can be paired into two dijets with invariant masses of 2 TeV each. These are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Pedro Bittar , Subhojit Roy , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Recently, the MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab has updated the results with increased data and reported an excess of $560.6 \pm 119.6$ electronlike events ($4.7\sigma$) in the neutrino operation mode. In this paper, we propose a scenario to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Chia-Hung Vincent Chang , Chuan-Ren Chen , Shu-Yu Ho , Shih-Yen Tseng

Scalar particles that couple to two up quarks may be produced at the LHC even if they are ultraheavy, in the $8-10$ TeV mass range. A renormalizable theory that includes a diquark particle of this type ($S_{uu}$), two vectorlike quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We consider the immediate or near-term experimental opportunities offered by some scenarios that could explain the new diphoton excess at the LHC. If the excess is due to a new particle $X_s$ at 750 GeV, additional new particles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Matthew Strassler

Hidden sectors could give rise to a wide variety of events at the LHC. Confining hidden sectors are known to engender events with a small number of jets when they are weakly-coupled at high energies, and quasi-spherical soft unclustered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Cari Cesarotti , Matthew Reece , Matthew J. Strassler

We study the theory and some experimental hints of ultraheavy resonances at the LHC. The production of an ultraheavy narrow particle may have a larger rate than the QCD background even when the final state includes only hadronic jets. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-23 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Robert M. Harris , Joshua Isaacson

We consider unusual events in the CDF and D0 dilepton+jets sample with very high ET(lepton) and ET(missing). It is possible, but very unlikely, that these events originate from top quark pair production; however, they have characteristics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Michael Barnett , Lawrence J. Hall

A search is presented for exotic processes that result in final states containing jets including at least one b jet, sizable missing transverse momentum, and a pair of leptons with the same electric charge. Using a sample of 14.3 fb^-1 of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-22 Xiaowen Lei

We discuss the phenomenology of an $SU(2)_{TC}$ technicolour model with a low technicolour confinement scale ${\Lambda}_{TC} \sim 50-100 GeV$. Such a low technicolour scale may give rise to the first hints of technicolour being seen at LEPI…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen F. King
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