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In a consistently formulated pQCD framework incorporating non-zero mass heavy quark partons, there is still the freedom to define parton distributions obeying either mass-independent or mass-dependent evolution equations, contrary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Fredrick I. Olness , Randall J. Scalise

We calculate the lower moments of the deep-inelastic structure functions of the pion and the rho meson on the lattice. Of particular interest to us are the spin-dependent structure functions of the rho. The calculations are done with Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Best , M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , S. Schramm

Exploiting an evolution scheme for parton distribution functions (DFs) that is all-orders exact, contemporary lattice-QCD (lQCD) results for low-order Mellin moments of the pion valence quark DF are shown to be mutually consistent. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Ya Lu , Yin-Zhen Xu , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero

Expressions for the Wick contractions contributing to the scalar pion form-factor were computed model-independently in chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. The results reveal correlations amongst the different contractions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-12 Andreas Juttner

Generalized vector form factors of the pion, related to the moments of the generalized parton distribution functions, are evaluated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the Pauli-Villars regularization. The lowest moments (the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Wojciech Broniowski

Chiral symmetry is restored at high density, quarks become nearly massless and pion, the Goldstone of the symmetry breaking decouples from the quarks. What happens at high density is important for finding the density dependence of Strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Manjari Bagchi , Monika Sinha , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

The QCD structure of the electroweak bosons is reviewed and the lepton structure function is defined and calculated. The leading order splitting functions of electron into quarks are extracted, showing an important contribution from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

We present a quantitative analysis of chiral symmetry breaking in two-flavour continuum QCD in the quenched limit. The theory is set-up at perturbative momenta, where asymptotic freedom leads to precise results. The evolution of QCD towards…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-01 Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nils Strodthoff

As increased statistics and new ensembles with light pions have become available within the CLS effort, we complete previous work by inspecting the chiral behaviour of the pion decay constant. We discuss the validity of Chiral Perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-26 Stefano Lottini

We consider in details the dual models for the Goldstone mesons (pions) scattering in the presence of the explicit chiral symmetry breaking caused by non-zero current quark mass. New method of incorporation of the quark masses into the dual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Polyakov , G. Weidl

We discuss the soft contribution to the elastic pion form factor with the mass evolution from current to constituent quark being taken into account in a light-front quark model(LFQM).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ho-Meoyng Choi , L. S. Kisslinger , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We calculate the off-forward structure function of the pion within a simple model where the size of the pion is accounted for using a momentum cut-off. Twist-two and twist-three generalized parton distributions are extracted. Relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Stassart , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , J. P. Lansberg

We present the third-order contributions to the quark-gluon and gluon-quark timelike splitting functions for the evolution of fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD. These quantities have been derived by studying physical evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 A. A. Almasy , A. Vogt , S. Moch

We present examples for the calculation of the distribution and fragmentation functions using the representation in terms of non-local matrix elements of quark field operators. As specific examples, we use a simple spectator model to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Rodrigues , A. Henneman , P. J. Mulders

Based on a global fit to experimental measurements of the pion electromagnetic form factor and parton distribution functions (PDFs), we report a data-driven determination of the unpolarized quark generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

In many calculations involving polarized twist-2 parton densities to higher order in the strong coupling constant one uses the Larin scheme to describe chiral effects in dimensional regularization. Upon forming observables, the scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 J. Blümlein , M. Saragnese

We give a complete account of how soft gluon, massless quark, evolution equations in colour space originate, from a factorization into a hard cross section density operator and a soft function encoding measurements and the projection on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Simon Plätzer

We consider a system of evolution equations for quark and gluon structure functions satisfying the leading-logarithmic behaviour due to both QCD collinear $ \left(LLQ^2 \right) $ and infrared $ (LL1/x) $ singularities. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Peschanski , S. Wallon

We study the evolution of the fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, induced by non-linear density perturbations in the context of the simplest class of quintessence models with a non-minimal coupling to the electromagnetic field, in which the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , C. Santos

We sketch the calculation of the pion structure functions within the DSE framework, following two alternative albeit consistent approaches, and discuss then their QCD evolution, the running driven by an effective charge, from a hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 José Rodríguez-Quintero , Lei Chang , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts