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Related papers: Supercompositeness Inspired From Superstrings

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We calculate energies and tensions of closed k-strings in (2+1)-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with N=4,5,6,8. When we study the dependence of the ground state energy on the string length, we find that it is well described by a Nambu-Goto…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

The recent conjecture of possible equivalence between the string scale $M_S$ and the minimal supersymmetric standard model unification scale M_U ~ 2.5 x 10^{16} GeV is considered in the context of string models. This conjecture suggests…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos

The particle spectrum of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model with a gauge singlet is studied. Soft supersymmetry breaking terms are explicitly chosen to be non-universal according to orbifold string theory. they depend on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , U. Ellwanger , C. A. Savoy

We explore the possibility of unification of gauge couplings near the Planck scale in models of extended technicolor. We observe that models of the form G X SU(3)_c X SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y cannot be realized, due to the presence of massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Joseph D. Lykken , Scott Willenbrock

We calculate the ground state energies of closed k-strings in (2+1)-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories, for N=4,5,6,8 and k=2,3,4. From the dependence of the ground state energy on the string length, we infer that such k-strings are described…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

We calculate the weak scale MSSM spectrum starting from a heterotic string theory compactified on an anisotropic orbifold. Supersymmetry breaking is mediated by vector-like exotics that arise naturally in heterotic string theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 Archana Anandakrishnan , Stuart Raby

We construct three flipped SU(5) X U(1)_X models from F-theory, and consider two such models from free fermionic string model building. To achieve the decoupling scenario in F-theory models and the string-scale gauge coupling unification in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

This article investigates properties of semiclassical Gauge Field Theory Coherent States for general quantum gauge theories. Useful, e.g., for the canonical formulation of Lattice Gauge Theories these states are labelled by a point in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-01 Klaus Liegener , Ernst-Albrecht Zwicknagel

Motivated by recent discussions of the string-theory landscape, we propose field-theoretic realizations of models with large numbers of vacua. These models contain multiple U(1) gauge groups, and can be interpreted as deconstructed versions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

In the superstring models we have not only the complete {\bf 27} multiplets of $E_6$ but also extra incomplete $({\bf 27}+{\overline {\bf 27}})$ chiral supermultiplets being alive at low energies. Associated with these additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Chuichiro Hattori , Masahisa Matsuda , Takeo Matsuoka , Daizo Mochinaga

A new type of tensionless superstring theory, called the Inhomogeneous tensionless superstring, has been recently introduced. This is characterised by a residual symmetry algebra on the worldsheet richer in structure than the previously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-03 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pulastya Parekh

We present the simplest, string-derivable, supergravity model and discuss its experimental consequences. This model is a new string-inspired flipped $SU(5)$ which unifies at the string scale $M_U=10^{18}\GeV$ due to the introduction of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

We propose a supergravity model that contains elements recently shown to arise in the strongly-coupled limit of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string (M-theory), including a no-scale--like K\"ahler potential, the identification of the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Li , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

Potentially realistic string models often contain additional abelian gauge factors besides the standard model group. The consequences of such extended gauge structure are manifold both for theory and phenomenology as I show focussing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose R. Espinosa

Recently, it was pointed out that quantum orders and the associated projective symmetry groups can produce and protect massless gauge bosons and massless fermions in local bosonic models. In this paper, we demonstrate that a state with such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao-Gang Wen

Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Shahram Vatani , Chen Zhang

Axionic cosmic string solutions are investigated in a superstring motivated model with a pseudo-anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. The inclusion of a gauge field and spatially varying dilaton allow local defect solutions with finite energy per…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Davis , Pierre Binetruy , Anne-Christine Davis

Assuming that the Standard Model arises from the $E_8\times E_8$ Heterotic Superstring, we try to solve the discrepancy between the unification scale predicted by this theory ($\approx g_{GUT}\times 5.27\cdot 10^{17}$ GeV) and the value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Munoz

We show that quantum systems of extended objects naturally give rise to a large class of exotic phases - namely topological phases. These phases occur when the extended objects, called ``string-nets'', become highly fluctuating and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael A. Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study symmetry breaking and topological defects in a supersymmetric model with gauge group $\text{U}(2)$, which can be identified with the right-handed part $\text{SU}(2)_R \times \text{U}(1)_{B-L}$ of an extended electroweak symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Wilfried Buchmuller