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Related papers: Polarized structure function $g_2$ in the CM bag m…

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We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

We study the covariant version of the quark-parton model, in which the general rules of the angular momentum composition are accurately taken into account. We demonstrate how these rules affect the relativistic interplay between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Petr Zavada

The third moment $d_2$ of the twist-3 part of the nucleon spin structure function $g_2$ is generalized to arbitrary momentum transfer $Q^2$ and is evaluated in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT) up to order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Chung-Wen Kao , Dieter Drechsel , Sabit Kamalov , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Matrix elements of spin-dependent twist-four operators are extracted from recent data on the spin-dependent g_1 structure function of the proton and deuteron in the resonance region. We emphasize the need to include the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Xiangdong Ji , W. Melnitchouk

Recent work by the author in collaboration with S. Narison and G. Veneziano on the EMC-SMC-SLAC `proton spin' effect is reviewed. This uses a novel approach to deep inelastic scattering in which the matrix elements arising from the OPE are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. M. Shore

We investigate the possibility to draw conclusions on the sign of the spin-dependent gluon distribution, $\Delta G(x, Q^2)$, from existing polarized DIS data. The spin-dependent parton distributions $\Delta u_v, \Delta d_v, \Delta {\bar u},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. -D. Nowak , A. V. Sidorov , M. V. Tokarev

We study the chiral-odd transversity spin-dependent quark distribution function $h_1 (x)$ of the nucleon in a constituent quark model. The twist-2 structure functions, $f_1(x)$, $g_1(x)$ and $h_1(x)$ are calculated within the diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , T. Shigetani

The nuclear effects in the spin-dependent structure function $g_1$ of the deuteron are studied in the kinematics of future experiments at CEBAF, ($\nu \leq 3~GeV, ~Q^2 \leq 2~GeV^2$). The magnitude of the nuclear effects is found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ciofi degli Atti , S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari

We consider impact parameter dependence of the polarized and unpolarized structure functions. Unitarity does not allow factorization of the structure functions over the Bjorken x and the impact parameter b variables. On the basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The Burkhardt-Cottingham (BC) sum rule connects the twist-3 light-cone parton distribution function (PDF) $g_{T}(x)$ to the twist-2 helicity PDF $g_{1}(x)$. The chiral-odd counterpart of the BC sum rule relates the twist-3 light-cone PDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Shohini Bhattacharya , Andreas Metz

We discuss the implications of a "constituent quark" structure of the nucleon for the leading (1/Q^2-) power corrections to the spin structure functions. Our basic assumption is the presence of quark-gluon correlations in the nucleon wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Sidorov , C. Weiss

Accounting for double-logarithms of x and running QCD coupling leads to expressions for both the non-singlet and singlet components of $g_1$. These expressions manifest the Regge asymptotics when x ->0 and differ considerably from the DGLAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We study deep-inelastic scattering from polarized nuclei within a covariant framework. A clear connection is established between relativistic and non-relativistic limits, which enables a rigorous derivation of convolution formulae for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. A. Kulagin , W. Melnitchouk , G. Piller , W. Weise

We explain spin structure for a spin-one hadron, in which there are new structure functions, in addition to the ones ($F_1$, $F_2$, $g_1$, $g_2$) which exist for the spin-1/2 nucleon, associated with its tensor structure. The new structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Kumano

We consider a new approach for taking into account the Q2 dependence of asymmetry A_1. This approach is based on the similarity of the Q2 behavior and the shape of the spin-dependent structure function g_1(x,Q^2) and spin averaged structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kotikov , D. V. Peshekhonov

The COMPASS experiment at CERN has collected a large sample of events of inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons off longitudinally polarised protons in the non-perturbative region (four-momentum transfer squared $Q^2<1$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. S. Nunes

A next-to-leading order QCD calculation of non-singlet spin structure function, $g_{1}^{NS} $ is presented within the valon representation of Hadrons. In the valon model, it is assumed that a nucleon is composed of three dressed valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Fatemeh Taghavi Shahri , Firooz Arash

The nuclear effects in the spin-dependent structure functions $g_1^D$ and $b_2^D$ are calculated in the relativistic approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with a realistic meson-exchange potential. The results of calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari , K. Yu. Kazakov , F. C. Khanna

We present a NLO perturbative analysis of all available data on the polarized structure function g_1(x,Q^2) with the aim of making a quantitative test of the validity of the Bjorken sum rule, of measuring \alpha_s, and of deriving helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

We report on a high statistics quenched lattice QCD calculation of the deep-inelastic structure functions $F_1$, $F_2$, $g_1$ and $g_2$ of the proton and neutron. The theoretical basis for the calculation is the operator product expansion.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller