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Spin-flavor fractions of quarks in the proton and several hyperons are obtained from their lowest order chiral fluctuations involving Goldstone bosons. SU(3) flavor breaking, relativistic effects and the axial anomaly are included. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. J. Weber , K. Bodoor

We present a study of spectroscopy of SU(4) lattice gauge theory coupled to two flavors of Dirac fermions in the anti-symmetric two index representation. The fermion representation is real, and the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-22 Thomas DeGrand , Yuzhi Liu , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

In this contribution, we present the open-flavor strong decays of light baryons computed within the framework of quark model. The transition amplitudes are computed using a modified $^3P_0$ operator, where a mechanism strange suppression is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 H. Garcıa-Tecocoatzi

We discuss the properties of hadronic systems containing one heavy quark in the heavy quark limit. The heavy quark symmetry guarantees the mass degeneracy of the states with total spin and parity $(j-1/2)^{P}$ and $(j+1/2)^{P}$ with $j \geq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Y. Yamaguchi , S. Ohkoda , A. Hosaka , T. Hyodo , S. Yasui

It is shown that the principal pattern in baryon spectroscopy, which is associated with the flavor-spin dependent hyperfine interaction, is due to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD and persists in the chiral limit. All…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Ya. Glozman

We study charmed baryon resonances which are generated dynamically within a unitary meson-baryon coupled channel model that treats the heavy pseudoscalar and vector mesons on equal footing as required by heavy-quark symmetry. It is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-15 C. Garcia-Recio , V. K. Magas , T. Mizutani , J. Nieves , A. Ramos , L. L. Salcedo , L. Tolos

We show that the chiral $SU(n)\otimes SU(n)$ flavor symmetry on the null-plane severely restricts the sea quarks in the baryon octet. It predicts large asymmetry for the light sea quarks $(u,d,s)$, and universality and abundance for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Susumu Koretune

We show that the chiral $SU(n)\otimes SU(n)$ flavor symmetry on the null-plane severely restricts the sea quarks in the baryon octet. It predicts large asymmetry for the light sea quarks $(u,d,s)$, and universality and abundance for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Susumu Koretune

We explore the consequences of heavy flavour, heavy quark spin and heavy antiquark-diquark symmetries for hadronic molecules within an effective field theory framework.. Owing to heavy antiquark-diquark symmetry, the doubly heavy baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-13 Feng-Kun Guo , Carlos Hidalgo-Duque , Juan Nieves , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

Beyond the scale of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by Goldstone bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman

We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_color times SU(3)_L times SU(3)_R symmetries are broken down to the diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The hadronic decays of non-strange negative parity baryons are analyzed in the framework of the 1/Nc expansion. A complete basis of spin-flavor operators for the pseudoscalar meson S and D partial wave amplitudes is established to order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 N. N. Scoccola

A classification scheme of hadrons is proposed on the basis of the division algebra H of quaternions and an appropriate geometry. This scheme suggests strongly to understand flavour symmetry in another manner than from standard symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Rolf Dahm

We review heavy quark flavor and spin symmetries, their exploitation in heavy meson effective theories and the flavored couplings of charmed and light mesons in the definition of their effective Lagrangians. We point out how nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

We argue that in the large N_c HQET, the masses of the s-wave low-spin heavy baryons equal to the heavy quark mass plus proton mass approximately. To the subleading order, the heavy baryon mass 1/N_c expansion not only has the same form,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chun Liu

We attempt to understand the baryon-dark-matter coincidence problem within the quark seesaw extension of the standard model where parity invariance is used to solve the strong CP problem. The $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Pei-Hong Gu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We evaluate the masses of baryons composed of two heavy quarks and a strange quark with account for spin-dependent splittings in the framework of potential model with the KKO potential motivated by QCD with a three-loop beta-function for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , O. N. Pakhomova , V. A. Saleev

We propose a simple $U(2)$ model of flavor compatible with an $SU(5)$ GUT structure. All hierarchies in fermion masses and mixings arise from powers of two small parameters that control the $U(2)$ breaking. In contrast to previous $U(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Matthias Linster , Robert Ziegler

We study the SU(3) group structure of pentaquark baryons which are made of four quarks and one antiquark. The pentaquark baryons form {1}, {8}, {10}, {10}-bar, {27}, and {35} multiplets in SU(3) quark model. First, the flavor wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongseok Oh , Hungchong Kim

The 1/N_c expansion of QCD with N_c=3 has been successful in explaining a wide variety of QCD phenomenology. Here I focus on the contracted spin-flavor symmetry of baryons in the large-N_c limit and deviations from spin-flavor symmetry due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 Elizabeth E. Jenkins
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