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The weak lensing (WL) distortions of distant galaxy images are sensitive to neutrino masses by probing the suppression effect on clustering strengths of total matter in large-scale structure. We use the latest measurement of WL…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Masahiro Takada , Tomo Takahashi

The discovery of neutrino masses implies the existence of new particles, the sterile neutrinos. These particles can have important implications for cosmology and astrophysics. A sterile neutrino with mass of a few keV can account for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-23 Kalliopi Petraki

Nonlinear objects like halos and voids exhibit a scale-dependent bias on linear scales in massive neutrino cosmologies. The shape of this scale-dependent bias is a unique signature of the neutrino masses, but the amplitude of the signal is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Arka Banerjee , Emanuele Castorina , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Travis Court , Matteo Viel

Detecting the extremely low-energy neutrinos that form the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) presents many experimental challenges, but pursuing this elusive goal is still worthwhile because these weakly-interacting particles could provide a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. M. Hedman

Cold dark matter explains a wide range of data on cosmological scales. However, there has been a steady accumulation of evidence for discrepancies between simulations and observations at scales smaller than galaxy clusters. Solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Bridget Bertoni , Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

Fundamental questions in neutrino physics are likely to be resolved by upcoming experiments. Neutrino masses require either new Higgs particles or sterile neutrinos. Their masses, couplings, and habitat are yet to be determined. Neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ramond

The study of neutrinos is fundamental to connect astrophysics and elementary particle physics. In this last decade solar neutrino experiments and KamLAND confirmed the LMA solution and further clarified the mass and oscillation pattern.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Vito Antonelli , Lino Miramonti

We study the impact of light gauge bosons on neutrino physics. We show that they can explain the NuTeV anomaly and also escape the constraints from neutrino experiments if they are very weakly coupled and have a mass of a few GeV. Lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Celine Boehm

Measurements of the evolution with redshift of the number density of massive galaxy clusters are used to constrain the energy density of massive neutrinos and so the sum of neutrino masses $\sum m_\nu$. We consider a spatially-flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tina Kahniashvili , Eckhard von Toerne , Natalia A. Arhipova , Bharat Ratra

The hypothesis that neutrinos are massive has a strong experimental support; however, the information we have is quite limited, and many possibilities are open. Theoretical considerations might help fill the gaps (or foresee regularities),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Vissani

Recent atmospheric and solar neutrino experiments suggest that neutrinos have small but nonzero masses. They further suggest that mass eigenvalues have certain degree of hierarchical structures, and also some mixing angles are near-maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

We review the impact of massive neutrinos on cosmological observables at the linear order. By means of N-body simulations we investigate the signatures left by neutrinos on the fully non-linear regime. We present the effects induced by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-20 Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

We study the impact of assumptions made about the neutrino mass ordering on cosmological parameter estimation with the purpose of understanding whether in the future it will be possible to infer the specific neutrino mass distribution from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-15 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Julien Lesgourgues

We examine the effects of a scalar field, coupled only to neutrinos, on oscillations among weak interaction current eigenstates. The existence of a real scalar field is manifested as effective masses for the neutrino mass eigenstates, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar , G. J. Stephenson

The next Milky Way supernova will be an epochal event in multi-messenger astronomy, critical to tests of supernovae, neutrinos, and new physics. Realizing this potential depends on having realistic simulations of core collapse. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-12 Shirley Weishi Li , John F. Beacom , Luke F. Roberts , Francesco Capozzi

Non-standard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos with matter mediated by a scalar field would induce medium-dependent neutrino masses which can modify oscillation probabilities. Generating observable effects requires an ultra-light scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-03 K. S. Babu , Garv Chauhan , P. S. Bhupal Dev

Relic neutrinos play an important role in the evolution of the Universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. We summarize the main aspects of cosmological neutrinos and describe how the precision of present cosmological data can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-09 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor

Observations of clusters and super clusters of galaxies have indicated that the Universe is more dominated by baryons than ever estimated in the homogeneous cosmological model for primordial nucleosynthesis. Recent detections of possibly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. KAJINO , M. ORITO

Theories beyond the standard model include a number of new particles some of which might be light and weakly coupled to ordinary matter. Such particles affect equation of state of nuclear matter and can shift admissible masses of neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 M. I. Krivoruchenko , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

We present a short review of the present status of the problem of neutrino masses and mixing including a survey of theoretical motivations and models, experimental searches and implications of recently appeared solar and atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan
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