English
Related papers

Related papers: The EMC effect at low x in perturbative QCD

200 papers

We have determined the structure function ratio $R^d_{\rm EMC}=F_2^d/(F_2^n+F_2^p)$ from recently published $F_2^n/F_2^d$ data taken by the BONuS experiment using CLAS at Jefferson Lab. This ratio deviates from unity, with a slope $dR_{\rm…

The magnitude of binding energy used in the conventional nuclear theory to explain the EMC experimental data, seems to be larger than the one expected. In this paper to get sufficient depletion in the binding energy, different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-03-10 F. Zolfagharpour

The energy-energy correlation (EEC) in electron-positron annihilation plays a crucial role in precision tests of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and measurements of the QCD coupling constant. In this paper, we provide a novel analysis for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Zhu-Yu Ren , Sheng-Quan Wang , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Leonardo Di Giustino , Philip G. Ratcliffe , Stanley J. Brodsky

The present status of the EMC effect, the modification of the per nucleon cross section in deep-inelastic lepton nucleus scattering by the nuclear environment, is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-21 Klaus Rith

Recent studies have shown that the per-nucleon number of Short-Range Correlated (SRC) pairs in nuclei and the strength of the EMC effect are linearly correlated, increasing from light nuclei up to iron and then saturating. This paper shows…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-02-01 B. Schmookler , M. Duer , A. Schmidt , S. Gilad , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , O. Hen

We explore the EMC effect of gluons through heavy quark production in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and the nucleon-nucleon short range correlation (SRC) from sub-threshold photoproduction of the $J/\psi$. Applying an effective field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 Wei Wang , Ji Xu , Xing-Hua Yang , Shuai Zhao

Elastic electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are investigated both for the time-like and the space-like momentums under the condition that the QCD constraints are satisfied asymptotically. The unsubtracted dispersion relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Susumu Furuichi , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanabe

The evolution of the EMC effect as a function of atomic mass $A$ is considered for the first time for the lightest nuclei, D, $^3H$, $^3He$ and $^4He$, with an approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. We show that the pattern of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Burov , A. V. Molochkov , G. I. Smirnov

Nucleon structure function ratios r(x) = F2A(x)/F2D(x) measured in the range of atomic masses A larger or equal 4 are analyzed with the aim to determine the pattern of the x and A dependence of F2(x) modifications caused by nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. I. Smirnov

The semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of electrons off a nucleus A with detection of a slow nucleus (A-1) in the ground or low excitation states, i.e. the process A(e,e'(A-1))X, can provide useful information on the origin of the EMC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Claudio Ciofi Degli Atti , Leonid P. Kaptari , Chiara Benedetta Mezzetti

The CLAS collaboration at Jefferson Laboratory has compared nuclear parton distributions for a range of nuclear targets and found that the EMC effect measured in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering has a strongly "isophobic" nature.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Iván Schmidt

We report the results of a Monte Carlo global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs), including for the first time constraints from ratios of $^3$He to $^3$H structure functions recently obtained by the MARATHON…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 C. Cocuzza , C. E. Keppel , H. Liu , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

Using a relativistic mean-field single particle knock-out model for (e,e') reactions on nuclei, we investigate approximate treatments of Coulomb distortion effects and the extraction of longitudinal and transverse structure functions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Kim , L. E. Wright

The inclusion of electromagnetic effects in unquenched QCD can be accomplished using ensembles generated in dynamical simulations with pure QCD provided the change in the quark determinant induced by a weak electromagnetic field can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , R. Sedgewick

Mechanisms of spin-flavor SU(6) symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are studied via an extraction of the free neutron structure function from a global analysis of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) data on the proton and on…

By considering the $x$-dependence of $\pi^+$, $\pi^-$, $K^+$, $K^-$, $\Lambda$, $\bar{\Lambda}$, $p$, $\bar{p}$ hadron productions in charged lepton semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off nuclear target (using Fe as an example) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Baogui Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the parton distribution of nucleon and nuclear EMC effect in a statistical model. We find when we choose the parameters appropriately, the predictions given by pure statistical laws can fit the experimental data well in most range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-05 Xian-Qiao Yu

The deep inelastic scattering cross section for scattering from bound nucleons differs from that of free nucleons.This phenomena, first discovered 30 years ago, is known as the EMC effect and is still not fully understood. Recent analysis…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Piasetzky , O. Hen , L. B. Weinstein

Influence of the nuclear binding in the deuteron deep inelastic structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ is investigated. The description is based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the ladder approximation and the operator product expansion within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Kaptari , K. Yu. Kazakov

We investigate the influence of modified nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) on high-pT hadron production at RHIC and LHC energies using a pQCD-improved parton model. For application at RHIC, we focus on the possible contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Cole , G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai