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Related papers: Constraints on gluon evolution at small x

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A truncated BFKL series is studied and applied to hadronic processes. The proton-(anti)proton cross sections are described with good agreement with data and in a way consistent with the unitarity bound. The elastic scattering amplitude is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. V. T. Machado

We summarize recent progress in the resummation of perturbative evolution at small x. We show that the problem of incorporating BFKL small x logs in GLAP evolution is now completely solved, and that the main effect of small x resummation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefano Forte , Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball

We show how it is possible to rewrite the BFKL equation for the unintegrated gluon distribution, in terms of integrated gluons, similar to that used in DGLAP. We add to our equation the next-to-leading log terms which provide exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 E. G. de Oliveira , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We determine the infrared behaviour of the BFKL forward amplitude for gluon-gluon scattering. Our approach, based on the discrete pomeron solution, leads to an excellent description of the new combined inclusive HERA data at low values of x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-14 H. Kowalski , L. N. Lipatov , D. A. Ross , G. Watt

The latest measurements of $F_2$ at HERA allow for a {\it combination} of gluon and sea quark distributions at small $x$ that is significantly different from those of existing parton sets. We perform a new global fit to deep-inelastic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling

The asymptotic freedom is known to split the leading-$\log$ BFKL pomeron into a series of isolated poles in the complex angular momentum plane. One of our earlier findings was that the subleading hard BFKL exchanges decouple from such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 R. Fiore , N. N. Nikolaev , V. R. Zoller

Employing the representation of the experimental data on deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) in the color-dipole picture (CDP), we determine the gluon distribution of the proton at small Bjorken $x$. At sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

At present there is no correct theory of evolution of F_2(x,Q^2) at small x. It is a mixture of hard and soft pomeron exchange and perturbative QCD very successfully describes the evolution of the hard-pomeron component. This allows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Donnachie , P. V. Landshoff

The small-$x$ evolution of protons is determined from numerical solutions of the JIMWLK equations, starting from an initial condition at moderate $x$ for a finite size proton. The resulting dipole amplitude is used to calculate the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke

New Results on the measurement of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q^2) are reported for momentum transfers squared Q^2 >= 1.5 GeV^2 and Bjorken x >= 3.5 10^{-5} using data collected by the HERA experiments H1 and ZEUS in 1994. F_2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregorio Bernardi

We present a set of formulae to extract the gluon distribution function from the deep inelastic structure function F$_2$ and its derivative dF$_2$/dlnQ$^2$ at small x in the leading and next-to-leading order of perturbation theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

A feasible mechanism of unitarization of amplitudes of deep inelastic scattering at small values of Bjorken $x$ is the gluon fusion. However, its efficiency depends crucially on the vacuum color screening effect which accompanies the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Fiore , P. V. Sasorov , V. R. Zoller

Starting from an unintegrated gluon distribution which satisfies a `unified' equation which embodies both BFKL and DGLAP behaviour, we compute the shadowing corrections to the integrated gluon in the small x domain that will be accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. A. Kimber , J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin

We propose a phenomenological study of the next-to-leading Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) approach applied to the data on the proton structure function $F_2$ measured at HERA in the small-$x_{Bj}$ region.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Royon

The QCD dipole picture of BFKL dynamics provides an attractive theoretical approach to the study of the QCD (resummed) perturbative expansion of small-x physics and more generally to hard high-energy processes. We discuss applications to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Peschanski , G. P. Salam

Power-suppressed corrections to parton evolution may affect the theoretical accuracy of current determinations of parton distributions. We study the role of multigluon-exchange terms in the extraction of the gluon distribution for the Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann

We calculate the cross section of beauty production in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at HERA collider in the framework of the kt-factorization approach. The unintegrated gluon distributions in a proton are obtained from the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

We review recent developments in the determination of parton densities from deep inelastic and related data. We show how the asymmetries observed in the W+- rapidity distributions and in pp/pn Drell-Yan production further constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. D. Martin

Accurate gluon densities at small $x$ are essential for reducing theoretical uncertainties in collider predictions, yet remain one of the least constrained ingredients in global analyses. We report recent advances in the resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Bonvini

We study the small-$x$ behaviour of the polarized photon structure function $F_3^{\ga}$, measuring the gluon transversity distribution, in the leading logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. There are two contributions, both arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ermolaev , R. Kirschner , L. Szymanowski