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The effective mass, m*, of the electrons confined in high-mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells has been measured by the analysis of the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the accessible range of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-10 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. V. Kravchenko , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu

Topological charge distributions of SU(3) gauge theory at finite temperature are calculated on the lattice with high statistics in a manner of free from the uncertainty of $\beta$-function. Clear temperature dependence of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Hioki

The results of G. Su and M. Suzuki [Phys. Rev. B 54, 8291 (1996); ibidem 57, 13367 (1998)] for the spin and pseudo-spin symmetry properties of the Hubbard model are reexamined. We point out that the exact relations they have found are valid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Avella , F. Mancini , D. Villani

In this work we study the diamagnetic properties of a perfect quantum gas in the presence of a constant magnetic field of intensity $B$. We investigate the Gibbs semigroup associated to the one particle operator at finite volume, and study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Philippe Briet , Horia D. Cornean , Delphine Louis

The Scale Magnetic Effect (SME) is the generation of electric current due to conformal anomaly in external magnetic field in curved spacetime. The effect appears in a vacuum with electrically charged massless particles. Similarly to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 M. N. Chernodub , M. A. Zubkov

We propose a new model of nonlinear electrodynamics with two dimensional parameters. The phenomenon of vacuum birefringence, the principles of causality and unitarity were studied. It was shown that there is no a singularity of the electric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 S. I. Kruglov

We calculate the quark self-energy at one-loop level at high temperature, taking into account contributions from both the (chromo)electric scale $gT$ and the (chromo)magnetic scale $g^2T$. While reproducing standard massive excitations due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-30 Nan Su , Konrad Tywoniuk

Static observers remain on Killing-vector world lines and measure the rest-mass+kinetic energies of particles moving past them, and the flux of that mechanical energy through space and time. The total mechanical energy is the total flux…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Katz , Donald Lynden-Bell , Jiri Bicak

A Slavnov-Taylor identity is derived for the gluon polarization tensor in hot QCD. We evaluate its implications for damping of gluonic modes in the plasma. Applying the identity to next to the leading order in hard-thermal-loop resummed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dirks , A. Niegawa , K. Okano

For the 2D cubic (mass-critical) Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, \begin{equation*} \partial_t\phi+\partial_{x_1}(\Delta \phi+\phi^3)=0,\quad (t,x)\in [0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^{2}, \end{equation*} we prove that there exist no finite/infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Gong Chen , Yang Lan , Xu Yuan

In this work we study Podolsky electromagnetism in thermodynamic equilibrium. We show that a Podolsky mass-dependent modification to the Stefan-Boltzmann law is induced and we use experimental data to limit the possible values for this free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-20 C. A. Bonin , R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel , G. E. R. Zambrano

We show that the equation of motion of scalar-tensor theory acquires thermodynamic identity when projected on a generic null surface. The relevant projection is given by $E_{ab}l^ak^b$, where $E_{ab} =8\pi T_{ab}^{(m)}$ represents the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Sumit Dey , Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

The energy spectrum and the nolinear cascade rates of MHD turbulence is not clearly understood. We have addressed this problem using direct numerical simulation and analytical calculations. Our numerical simulations indicate that…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Mahendra K. Verma , Gaurav Dar

Magnetic monopole solutions naturally arise in the context of spontaneously broken gauge theories. When the unbroken symmetry includes a non-Abelian subgroup, investigation of the low-energy monopole dynamics by means of the moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Erick J. Weinberg

We study the dynamical generation of masses for fundamental fermions in quenched quantum electrodynamics (qQED) at finite temperature in the bare vertex approximation, using Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDE). Motivated by perturbation theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir

With a suitable decomposition of its energy-momentum tensor into pressureless matter and a vacuum type term, we investigate the spherical gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled, self-interacting scalar field, showing that it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-27 S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris

In hydrodynamics, Taylor's frozen-in hypothesis connects the wavenumber spectrum to the frequency spectrum of a time series measured in real space. In this paper, we generalize Taylor's hypothesis to magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Mahendra K. Verma

In this brief report, we analyze a generalized theory of massless scalar QED_2 and show that, unlike the conventional scalar QED_2, it is free from infrared divergence problems. The model is exactly soluble and may describe, in an 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 F. T. Brandt , Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

Magnetohydrodynamics is a theory of long-lived, gapless excitations in plasmas. It was argued from the point of view of fluid with higher-form symmetry that magnetohydrodynamics remains a consistent, non-dissipative theory even in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 Bartosz Benenowski , Napat Poovuttikul

We propose a model of a relativistic string formed by a scalar complex field, acting as electromagnetic field source. An axiosymmetric solutions of the stationary equations for the scalar and electromagnetic fields are found numerically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. P. Likhtman
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