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Related papers: Data Unfolding in W mass measurements at LEP2

200 papers

We analyze from a theoretical point of view the impact of various approximations on W mass distributions. This is done both at parton level and after a simulated W mass reconstruction using constrained fits. The results may help to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alessandro Ballestrero , Roberto Chierici

Studying the properties of the W boson naturally plays a key role in precision tests of the Standard Model. In this paper, the key measurements performed at LEP and the Tevatron over the last decade are reviewed. The current world knowledge…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Torrence

The precision measurement of the W boson mass allows to perform stringent consistency tests of the Standard Model by means of global electroweak fits. The accurate determination of the W boson mass is one of the legacy results of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-22 Juan Rojo

A precise determination of the W boson mass is an essential test for the Standard Model of particle physics: the comparison of experimental value and theoretical prediction allows to probe the internal consistency of the electroweak sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Giuseppe Bozzi , Matthias Schott

The mass of the W boson is determined from the direct reconstruction of its decays into purely hadronic and semi-leptonic events in e+e- collisions at LEP. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 683 inverse picobarns…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The ALEPH Collaboration

We consider a spin-$1$ resonance produced with an arbitrary spectrum of velocities and decaying into a pair of massless leptons, and we study the probability density function of the energy of the leptons in the laboratory frame. A special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Lorenzo Bianchini , Gigi Rolandi

Measurements of hadronic final state interactions in W-pair events at LEP are presented. In particular, different scenarios of colour reconnection are studied. The data agree with moderate colour reconnection effects. Extreme scenarios are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Straessner

The FCC-ee physics program will deliver two complementary top-notch precision determinations of the W boson mass, and width. The first and main measurement relies on the rapid rise of the W-pair production cross section near its kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-06 Paolo Azzurri

The precise measurement of the W boson mass is closely related to the contributions of new physics (NP), which can significantly constrain the parameter space of NP models, particularly those with an additional $U(1)$ local gauge group. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Jin-Lei Yang , Zhao-Feng Ge , Xiu-Yi Yang , Sheng-Kai Cui , Tai-Fu Feng

With the first year of data taking at the LHC by the experiments, unfolding methods for measured spectra are reconsidered with much interest. Here, we present a novel ROOT-based implementation of the Singular Value Decomposition approach to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-12-13 Kerstin Tackmann , Andreas Hoecker

The Z line shape is measured at LEP with an accuracy at the per mille level. Usually it is described in the Standard Model of electroweak interactions with account of quantum corrections. Alternatively, one may attempt different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tord Riemann

Drell-Yan lepton pairs are produced in the process $p\bar{p} \rightarrow e^+e^- + X$ through an intermediate $\gamma^*/Z$ boson. The lepton angular distributions are used to provide information on the electroweak-mixing parameter…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-11-06 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen , S. Amerio , D. Amidei

Measurements of the $W$ boson mass are planned by the ATLAS and CMS experiments, but for the time being, these may be unable to compete with the current world average precision of 15~MeV, due to uncertainties in the PDFs. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-27 Giuseppe Bozzi , Luca Citelli , Mika Vesterinen , Alessandro Vicini

The measurement of the transverse momentum of W bosons in hadron collisions provides not only an important test of QCD calculations, but also is an important input for the precision measurement of the W boson mass. While the measurement of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-25 Jakub Cuth , Kyrylo Merkotan , Matthias Schott , Samuel Webb

In five years of operation (1996-2000) the four LEP2 experiments collected roughly 3 fb-1 of data from e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies between 161 and 207 GeV, yielding a total of about 40000 W-pair events. The analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Azzurri

We study the effects of vector-like leptons on the $W$ boson mass in a model with a vector-like $U(1)^\prime$ gauge symmetry. This model provides simultaneous explanations for the recent anomalies in the muon anomalous magnetic moment and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Junichiro Kawamura , Stuart Raby

The mass and width of the W boson are determined in e+e- collisions at LEP using 183 pb^-1 of data recorded at a centre-of-mass energy roots=189 GeV with the OPAL detector. The invariant mass distributions from 970 WW->qqqq and 1118…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Kinematic distributions in the decays of the newly discovered resonance to four leptons can provide a direct measurement of the tensor structure of the particle's couplings to gauge bosons. Even if the particle is shown to be a parity even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Daniel Stolarski , Roberto Vega-Morales

We consider the high energy physics unfolding problem where the goal is to estimate the spectrum of elementary particles given observations distorted by the limited resolution of a particle detector. This important statistical inverse…

Applications · Statistics 2015-11-18 Mikael Kuusela , Victor M. Panaretos

Unfolding is an important procedure in particle physics experiments which corrects for detector effects and provides differential cross section measurements that can be used for a number of downstream tasks, such as extracting fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Jay Chan , Benjamin Nachman