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After a brief history of heavy quarks, I will discuss charm, bottom, and top quarks in turn. For each one, I discuss its first observation, and then what we have learned about production, hadronization, and decays - and what these have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Jeffrey A. Appel

The magnetic and transition magnetic moments of the ground-state baryons are computed in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory in the large-$N_c$ limit, where N_c is the number of colors. SU(3) symmetry breaking is systematically studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Giovanna Ahuatzin , Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Maria A. Hernandez-Ruiz , Christoph P. Hofmann

Relativistic light-front bound-state equations for double-heavy mesons, baryons and tetraquarks are constructed in the framework of supersymmetric light front holographic QCD. Although heavy quark masses strongly break conformal symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Marina Nielsen , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch , Fernando S. Navarra , Liping Zou

We study the mass spectra and radiative decays of doubly heavy baryons within the diquark picture in a relativized quark model. The mass of the $J^P=1/2^+$ $\Xi_{cc}$ ground state is predicted to be 3606 MeV, which is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Qi-Fang Lü , Kai-Lei Wang , Li-Ye Xiao , Xian-Hui Zhong

The spectrum of the $c qq$ baryons contains a few states whose nature is not clearly a three-quark composite and which might have a sizable baryon-meson component. Examples include the $\Sigma_c(2800)$ or the $\Lambda_c(2940)$. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Mao-Jun Yan , Fang-Zheng Peng , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

The PYTHIA8/ANGANTYR model for heavy ion collisions was recently updated with a mechanism for \textit{global colour reconnection}. The colour reconnection model used is QCD colour algebra inspired and enhances baryon production due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad , Harsh Shah

The implications of the pion (meson) degrees of freedom for baryon properties, taken at the constituent quark and baryon levels are compared. It is shown that there is a dramatic qualitative difference between two approaches.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

We study hadronic decays of mesons and baryons in the context of the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. Starting from a well-established effective interaction in rainbow-ladder truncation, we consistently calculate all ingredients of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 Valentin Mader , Gernot Eichmann , Martina Blank , Andreas Krassnigg

The electromagnetic characteristics of singly-heavy baryons at low energies are responsive to their internal composition, structural configuration, and the associated chiral dynamics of light diquarks. To gain further insight,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 U. Özdem

The axial couplings of the low lying baryons are evaluated using a total of five ensembles of dynamical twisted mass fermion gauge configurations. The simulations are performed using the Iwasaki gauge action and two degenerate flavors of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-10 C. Alexandrou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , Ch. Kallidonis

We present a chiral constituent quark model for light and strange baryons providing a unified description of their ground states and excitation spectra. The model relies on constituent quarks and Goldstone bosons arising as effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman , W. Plessas , K. Varga , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Baryons containing two heavy quarks are important and interesting systems to study the quark-diquark structure of baryons and to understand the dynamics of QCD at hadronic scale. The Selex Collaboration has recently reported the discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-30 Ajay Majethiya , Bhavin Patel , Ajay Kumar Rai , P C Vinodkumar

We review the weak-decay and spectroscopy properties of baryons with two charmed quarks. We also present the convergent speculations on exotic mesons $(QQ\bar{q}\bar{q})$ with two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Richard

This is a summary of experimental results on photons, leptons, and heavy quarks presented at Quark Matter 2008. A first measurement of the bottom to charm contribution to the lepton spectrum has given experimental indication for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Seto

We study the masses of the doubly bottom baryons and the charmed bottom baryons up to $\mathcal{O}\left(p^{3}\right)$ in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the low-energy constants, $g_{A}$ was determined in the quark model, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Hao-Ze Tong , Hao-Song Li

The SU(3) breaking effects due to light quark masses on heavy meson masses, decay constants ($F_{D}, F_{D_{s}}$) and the form factor for semileptonic $\overline{B}\rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l\bar{\nu}_{l}$ transitions are formulated in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

The Heavy Diquark Symmetry (HDS) of Doubly Heavy Baryons (DHBs) provides new insights into the spectroscopy of these hadrons. We derive the consequences of this symmetry for the mass spectra and the decay widths of DHBs. We compare these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 B. Eakins , W. Roberts

The magnetic moments, transition magnetic moments and the radiative decay widths of singly charmed baryons are calculated with $ {J^P = \frac{1}{2}}^+$ and $ {J^P = \frac{3}{2}}^+$ in the constitute quark model. Further, the strong decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-24 Keval Gandhi , Zalak Shah , Ajay Kumar Rai

Hadrons containing at least one heavy quark (charm or bottom) frequently have small enough natural widths that decay modes involving a single photon have detectable branching fractions. Photons of typical energy greater than 100 MeV have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

The strong coupling constants of heavy baryons with light vector mesons are calculated in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules using the most general form of the interpolating currents for the heavy baryons. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , M. Savci