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We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

We prove in this paper that the electro-weak SU(4)L x U(1)X gauge models with spontaneous symmetry breaking can offer a natural framework for generating neutrino masses by simply exploiting the tree level realization of dimension-five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Adrian Palcu

We investigate the impact on low energy flavour mixing phenomena of the renormalisation group running of parameters in supersymmetric theories. We have explicitly chosen flavour dependent supergravity couplings. The renormalisation group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Ph. Brax , C. A. Savoy

In a recently proposed multi-Higgs extension of the standard model in which discrete symmetries, $A_4$ and $Z_3$ are imposed we show that, after accommodating the fermion masses and the mixing matrices in the charged currents, the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-25 A. C. B. Machado , J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

We investigate on the lattice the Yukawa models in 2 dimensions with Z(2) and U(1) symmetries. These models reduce to the usual and chiral Gross-Neveu models, respectively, when the kinetic and the selfcoupling terms of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. K. De , E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

We construct a supersymmetric $SO(10) \times U(1)_F$ model of the Yukawa interactions at the grand unification scale from knowledge of a phenomenological set of mass matrices obtained by a previous bottom-up approach. The $U(1)_F$ family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carl H. Albright , Satyanarayan Nandi

Generating small sterile neutrino masses via the same seesaw mechanism that suppresses active neutrino masses requires a specific structure in the neutral fermion mass matrix. We present a model where this structure is enforced by a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-03 Julian Heeck , He Zhang

We obtain the low-energy effective theory from string models with anomalous $U(1)$ symmetry. The feature of soft supersymmetry breaking scalar masses and some phenomenological implications are discussed. We show that it is, in general,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

A new formulation of perturbation theory for a description of the Dirac and scalar fields (the Yukawa model) is suggested. As the main approximation the self-consistent field model is chosen, which allows in a certain degree to account for…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Yu. M. Poluektov

A new mechanism for generating neutrino masses without a high-energy mass scale is proposed. The mechanism needs a fundamental mass scale M in the 100-1000 TeV region and a minimal field content beyond the Standard Model one containing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilian Dudas , Carlos A. Savoy

In this paper we study renormalization-group evolutions of Yukawa matrices enhanced by Kaluza-Klein excited modes and analyze their infrared fixed-point structure. We derive necessary conditions to obtain hierarchies between generations on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Tatsuya Noguchi , Koichi Yoshioka

We consider the supersymmetric seesaw mechanism induced by the exchange of heavy SU(2)_W triplet states, rather than `right-handed' neutrino singlets, to generate neutrino masses. We show that in this scenario the neutrino flavour structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna Rossi

We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

We demonstrate that Dirac neutrino masses in the experimentally preferred range are generated within supersymmetric gauge extensions of the Standard Model with a generalized supersymmetry breaking sector. If the usual superpotential Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Durmus A. Demir , Lisa L. Everett , Paul Langacker

Several intriguing aspects of neutrino oscillation phenomenology like the origin of small neutrino masses, the absolute neutrino mass scale, the neutrino mass hierarchy, i.e. normal or inverted and the nature of neutrinos, i.e. Dirac or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-18 Rohit Verma

We explore calculable models with low-energy supersymmetry where the flavor hierarchy is generated by quark and lepton compositeness, and where the composites emerge from the same sector that dynamically breaks supersymmetry. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Nathaniel Craig , Rouven Essig , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba

A generic feature of string-derived models is the appearance of an anomalous Abelian U(1)_A symmetry which, among other properties, constrains the Yukawa couplings and distinguishes the three families from each other. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 John Ellis , G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We have built a renormalizable $U(1)_X$ model with a $\Sigma (18)\times Z_4$ symmetry, whose spontaneous breaking yields the observed SM fermion masses and fermionic mixing parameters. The tiny masses of the light active neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 V. V. Vien , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long

We present a new mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) based on a strong Yukawa dynamics. We consider an SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y gauge invariant model endowed with the usual Standard model fermion multiplets and with two massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Petr Benes , Tomas Brauner , Adam Smetana

We construct renormalizable Standard Model extensions, valid up to the Planck scale, that give a composite Higgs from a new fundamental strong force acting on fermions and scalars. Yukawa interactions of these particles with Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Francesco Sannino , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Elena Vigiani