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All contemporary phenomenological models of elastic hadronic scattering have been based on the assumption of validity of optical theorem that was overtaken from optics. It has been stated that it may be proven in particle physics. However,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-03 Jiri Prochazka , Vojtech Kundrat , Milos V. Lokajicek

Measurements of the ratio of the proton elastic form factors ($\mu_pG_E/G_M$) using Rosenbluth separation and those using polarization-based techniques show a strong discrepancy, which increases as a function of $Q^2$. The contribution of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-07 Brian S. Henderson

Analytic models for hadron-hadron scattering are characterized by analytical parametrizations for the forward amplitudes and the use of dispersion relation techniques to study the total cross section $\sigma_{tot}$ and the $\rho$ parameter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. F. Ávila , E. G. S. Luna , M. J. Menon

We calculate differential cross sections for proton-nucleus elastic scattering by using a Glauber theory in the optical limit approximation and nucleon distributions that can be obtained in the framework of macroscopic nuclear models in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu , Badawy Abu-Ibrahim

Transverse spectra of both jets and hadrons obtained in high-energy $pp$ and $p\bar p $ collisions at central rapidity exhibit power-law behavior of $1/p_T^n$ at high $p_T$. The power index $n$ is 4-5 for jet production and is 6-10 for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Grzegorz Wilk , Leonardo J. L. Cirto , Constantino Tsallis

The differential cross section for elastic scattering of deuterons on electrons at rest is calculated taking into account the QED radiative corrections to the leptonic part of interaction. These model-independent radiative corrections arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatnij , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The unitarity of the $S$-matrix requires that the absorptive part of the elastic scattering amplitude receives contributions from both the inelastic and the elastic channels. We explore this unitarity condition in order to describe, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. C. Beggio , E. G. S. Luna

Elastic $^{16}$O+$^{12}$C scattering is known to exhibit the nuclear rainbow pattern at incident energies $E_\text{lab}\gtrsim 200$ MeV, with the Airy structure of the far-side scattering cross section clearly seen at medium and large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa , Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc

Measurements of the proton's form factor ratio made with polarization transfer show a striking discrepancy relative to the ratio extracted from unpolarized elastic electron-proton scattering cross sections. One hypothesis is that the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-11-16 Axel Schmidt

We study elastic proton-nucleus scattering at intermediate energies. The nucleon-nucleus optical potential is derived from the Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential and the Dirac-Brueckner approach for nuclear matter. Our calculations, which do…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt , R. Fritz , H. Müther , Y. Z. Zhuo

The complex Kohn variational principle and the (correlated) hyperspherical harmonics method are applied to study the proton-deuteron elastic scattering at energies above the deuteron breakup threshold. Results for the elastic cross section…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , M. Viviani

A brief historical overview of various modern approaches to the problem under consideration is given. It includes existing models based on a sum of different terms of the scattering amplitude with different signs and Regge-eikonal models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 O. V. Selyugin

We consider the first LHC data for elastic pp scattering in the framework of Regge theory with multiple Pomeron exchanges. The simplest eikonal approach allows one to describe differential elastic cross sections at LHC, as well as pp and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski

A method of determination of the real part of the elastic scattering amplitude is examined for high energy proton-proton and proton-nuclei elastic scattering at small momentum transfer. The method allows to decrease the number of model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-25 B. Nicolescu , O. V. Selyugin

At lower energies, the resonances in scattering experiments are often isolated. The crucial parameter is the ratio of average resonance width and average mean level spacing. Towards larger energies, this parameter grows, because the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-31 Simon Köhnes , Jiongning Che , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr

Recent reviews in ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) have claimed that relativistic electrons exhibit enhanced elastic scattering efficiency, frequently quantified as a \gamma^2 increase in the differential cross section. These claims,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Grant Brassem , Christian Viernes , German Sciaini

The elastic scattering of spinless vortex electrons on realistic target atoms has been investigated. In particular, expressions are derived in different approximations for the elastic angular-differential cross sections. We develop a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 A. L. Harris , S. Fritzsche

The differential cross-sections are calculated for proton-proton and proton-antiproton elastic scattering using the phenomenological model based on the analytic parameterizations for global scattering parameters (total cross-section and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-15 V. A. Okorokov , S. B. Nurushev

Bjorken scaling violation in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is related to the rise of hadronic cross sections by using the additive quark model. Of special interest is the connection between saturation in the low-$x$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Roberto Fiore , László Jenkovszky

We study the semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering at small $x$. A transverse momentum dependent factorization is found consistent with the results calculated in the small-$x$ approaches, such as the color-dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-23 Cyrille Marquet , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan