English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral Anomaly and $\gamma 3\pi$

200 papers

The effect of anisotropy for fluctuations of electric currents in magnetic field is addressed within framework of quantum measurements theory. It is shown that for free fermions in uniform magnetic field the anisotropy is of the same sign…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Shevchenko

Chiral symmetries in field theory are typically affected by an anomaly in the quantum theory. This anomaly emerges when one introduces an interaction with a Yang-Mills or gravitational background. Physical applications of this quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Adrian del Rio

We use both old and new theoretical developments in QCD dispersion relation constraints on the scalar form factor in the decay K --> \pi l \nu_l to obtain constraints on the strange quark mass. The perturbative QCD side of the calculation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Richard F. Lebed , Karl Schilcher

Violation of scale symmetry, scale anomaly, being a radical concept in quantum field theory, is of importance to comprehend the vacuum structure of QCD, and should potentially contribute to the chiral phase transition in thermal QCD, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We provide a review of recent experimental results on the chiral anomaly in Dirac/Weyl semimetals. After a brief introduction, we trace the steps leading to the prediction of materials that feature protected 3D bulk Dirac nodes. The chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-29 N. P. Ong , Sihang Liang

The derivation of the `classical' low-energy theorem (LET) for \gamma p \rightarrow p\pi^0 is re-examined and compared to chiral perturbation theory. Both results are correct and are not contradictory; they differ because different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. W. L. Naus , R. M. Davidson

We present a new contribution to the $K_L\rightarrow \gamma \gamma$ amplitude, which is ${\cal{O}}(p^4)$ within the counting rules of chiral perturbation theory. This direct (non-pole) amplitude, obtained from short-distance $s \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. O. Eeg , I. Picek

The chiral anomaly is the predicted break down of chiral symmetry in a Weyl semimetal with monopoles of opposite chirality when an electric field parallel to a magnetic field is applied. It occurs because of charge pumping from a positive…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Dung Vu , Wenjuan Zhang , Cüneyt Şahin , Michael E. Flatté , Nandini Trivedi , Joseph P. Heremans

The ground-state (lightest) hybrid nonet with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ and the nonet of their chiral partners with $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$ build a homochiral multiplet involving left- and right-handed currents, which under chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-27 Francesco Giacosa

The $\eta \to \pi^+ \pi^- \pi^0 \gamma$ decay is discussed in the general context of Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), assuming that the low--energy constants (counter--terms) are saturated by vector-meson resonances. The $\eta \to \pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bramon , P. Gosdzinsky , S. Tortosa

We study the effects of CP violation on the nature of the chiral transition within the linear sigma model with two flavors of quarks. The finite-temperature effective potential containing contributions from nontrivial values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Ana Júlia Mizher , Eduardo S. Fraga

We describe a rearrangement of the standard expansion of the symmetry breaking part of the QCD effective Lagrangian that includes into each order additional terms which in the standard chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) are relegated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Stern , H. Sazdjian , N. H. Fuchs

The extracted value for the $g^{eff}_{\omega \rho\pi}$ effective coupling from experimental data, considering only the $\rho$ meson, resumes not only the $\rho$ meson effect but also all its additional radial excitation modes. By explicitly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 D. Garcia Gudino , G. Toledo Sanchez

We calculate the momentum dependence of three particle vertices $\sigma \gamma \gamma$, $\sigma \rho \gamma$ and $\sigma \rho \rho$ in the context of a Nambu Jona Lasinio type model. We show how they influence the processes $\gamma \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Bajc , A. H. Blin , B. Hiller , M. C. Nemes , M. Rosina

We study the nature of the chiral transition for an effective theory with spontaneous breaking of symmetry, where charged bosons and fermions are subject to the effects of a constant external magnetic field. The problem is studied in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Alejandro Ayala , Luis Alberto Hernandez , Ana Julia Mizher , Juan Cristobal Rojas , Cristian Villavicencio

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro

Using the formula of chiral anomaly, we discuss the pair production of quarks under color electric field $\vec{E}$ without addressing explicit formula of quark's wavefunctions. The production is assumed to occur under the effect of color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 Aiichi Iwazaki

Recent work by Chae et al. (2026) reported a gravitational anomaly in 36 wide-binary pairs, finding a gravity boost factor of $\gamma \equiv G_{\rm eff}/G_{\rm N} \approx 1.60_{-0.14}^{+0.17}$ at low accelerations, consistent with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Serat M. Saad , Yuan-Sen Ting

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda

We propose a new approach to the determination of hadronic observables in which the essential features of chiral symmetry are combined with conventional constituent quark models. To illustrate the approach, we consider the simple quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 I. C. Cloet , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas