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Related papers: Atomic effects in tritium beta decay

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Neutrino mass sum rules relate the three neutrino masses within generic classes of flavour models, leading to restrictions on the effective mass parameter measured in experiments on neutrinoless double beta decay as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Stephen F. King , Alexander Merle , Alexander J. Stuart

A profusion of unbound, low-energy electrons creates a local electric field that reduces Coulomb potential and increases quantum tunneling probability for pairs of nuclei. Neutral beam-target experiments on deuterium-deuterium fusion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 Alfred Y. Wong , Alexander Gunn , Allan X. Chen , Chun-Ching Shih , Mason J. Guffey

We compute the spectrum of $\beta$-decay, assuming that (Majorana or Dirac) neutrinos propagate in constant potentials. We study the modifications of the spectrum due to the effect of these potentials. Data on tritium decay and on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco Vissani

We propose a Lorentz invariant and little group covariant description of beta decay amplitudes relying on on-shell amplitude methods and the spinor variables for massive particles. The framework is employed to calculate Coulomb corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Edoardo Alviani , Adam Falkowski

We propose a new application of the Extreme Value Theory for distributions with compact support. The novelty of our proposal is the use of these tools to estimate the neutrino mass from the energy spectrum of electrons in $\beta$-decay. In…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-18 J. G. Esteve , F. Falceto

We present the relativistic calculation of the beta-decay of tritium in a hadron model. The elementary particle treatment of the transition 3H -> 3He + e^- + nu_e is performed in analogy with the description of the beta-decay of neutron.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fedor Simkovic , Rastislav Dvornicky , Amand Faessler

The ionization of atomic electrons by scattering of neutrinos is revisited. This process is the one studied in the experimental searches for a neutrino magnetic moment using germanium detectors. Current experiments are sensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-13 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin , Mikhail B. Voloshin

We have measured the collective excitation spectrum of interacting electrons in one-dimension. The experiment consists of controlling the energy and momentum of electrons tunneling between two clean and closely situated, parallel quantum…

The technique of recoil beta tagging has been developed which allows prompt gamma decays in nuclei from excited states to be correlated with electrons from their subsequent short-lived beta decay. This technique is ideal for studying nuclei…

A phenomenological optical potential is generalized to include the Coulomb and nuclear interactions caused by the dynamical deformation of its surface. In the high-energy approach analytical expressions for elastic and inelastic scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Lukyanov , Z. Metawei , E. V. Zemlyanaya

The results of the investigation of electromagnetic field effects on the process of beta decay are used for analyzing experimental data on direct neutrino mass search.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 O. F. Dorofeev , A. E. Lobanov

Coulomb and charge-symmetry breaking effects in the $^3$He ground state within the dressed dibaryon model developed recently for $2N$ and $3N$ forces are examined in detail. Particular attention has been paid to the Coulomb displacement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , Amand Faessler

High precision cross-section data of the deuteron-proton breakup reaction at 130 MeV deuteron energy are compared with the theoretical predictions obtained with a coupled-channel extension of the CD Bonn potential with virtual Delta-isobar…

Electron capture can determine the electron neutrino mass, while the beta decay of Tritium measures the electron antineutrino mass and the neutrinoless double beta decay observes the Majorana neutrino mass. Electron capture e. g. on 163Ho…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Amand Faessler , Loredana Gastaldo , Fedor Simkovic

We give a precision analysis of the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy spectrum and angular distribution of the beta decay and radiative beta decay of the neutron with polarized neutron and electron to order 10^(-3). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The impact of new and highly precise neutron \b{eta} decay data is reviewed. We focus on recent results from neutron lifetime, \b{eta} asymmetry, and electron-neutrino correlation experiments. From these results, weak interaction parameters…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-06-07 Dirk Dubbers , Bastian Märkisch

The neutron-rich nucleus $^{144}$Ba ($t_{1/2}$=11.5 s) is expected to exhibit some of the strongest octupole correlations among nuclei with mass numbers $A$ less than 200. Until now, indirect evidence for such strong correlations has been…

We study the effect of medium on radioactive alpha decay and other similar decays. The initial state in these type of decays is a quasi-bound state with energy greater than zero. Such a state has very large amplitude in the nuclear region…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Pankaj Jain , Harishyam Kumar

Knowledge of the energy spectrum of $^8$B neutrinos is an important ingredient for interpreting experiments that detect energetic neutrinos from the Sun. The neutrino spectrum deviates from the allowed approximation because of the broad…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-29 W. T. Winter , S. J. Freedman , K. E. Rehm , J. P. Schiffer

In nuclear physics, it is well known that the electromagnetic (Coulomb) interaction between final state products can drastically effect particle reaction rates. Near thresholds, for example, nuclear alpha decay is suppressed while nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Castellani , S. Reucroft , Y. N. Srivastava , J. Swain , A. Widom