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Related papers: Strongly coupled positronium in a chiral phase

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Relativistic coupled-cluster single-double approximation is used to calculate positron-atom bound states. The method is tested on closed-shell atoms such as Be, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd, and Hg where a number of accurate calculations is available. It…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , G. F. Gribakin , C. Harabati

The Poisson-Boltzmann approach gives asymptotically exact counter-ion density profiles around charged objects in the weak-coupling limit of low valency and high temperature. In this paper we derive, using field-theoretic methods, a theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre G. Moreira , Roland R. Netz

The bipolaron are two electrons coupled to the elastic deformations of an ionic crystal. We study this system in the Fr\"{o}hlich approximation. If the Coulomb repulsion dominates, the lowest energy states are two well separated polarons.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Miyao , H. Spohn

We continue our investigation of the QCD dynamics in terms of the Curci-Ferrari effective Lagrangian, a deformation of the Faddeev-Popov one in the Landau gauge with a tree-level gluon mass term. In a previous work we have studied the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Nicolás Wschebor

When the electron-phonon coupling is quadratic in the phonon coordinates, electrons can pair to form bipolarons due to phonon zero-point fluctuations, a purely quantum effect. We study superconductivity originating from this pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-18 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson , Pavel A. Volkov

A strong-coupling expansion for the phase boundary of the (incompressible) Mott insulator is presented for the bose Hubbard model. Both the pure case and the disordered case are examined. Extrapolations of the series expansions provide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. K. Freericks , H. Monien

We point out that a system which supports chiral superconductivity should also support a chiral pseudogap phase: a finite temperature phase wherein superconductivity is lost but time reversal symmetry is still broken. This chiral pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-04 Rahul Nandkishore

At very high densities, QCD is in the color-flavor locked phase, which is a color-superconducting phase. The diquark condensates break chiral symmetry in the same way as it is broken in vacuum QCD and gives rise to an octet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger

We consider the low energy effective chiral theory of QCD mesons and the electroweak Goldstone bosons. In this effective theory the pion sector contributes to the gauge boson masses and the Yukawa couplings of the fermions. Consequently the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhendra Mohanty

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

We investigate the emergence of a time-crystalline phase in a single-band holographic superconductor, extending the AdS/CFT framework. By incorporating a nonlinear gauge-scalar coupling and external driving, we derive coupled equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Chi-Hsien Tai , Wen-Yu Wen

We reveal that electron-phonon systems described by the Holstein model on a bipartite lattice exhibit, away from half filling, a supersolid (SS) phase characterized by coexisting charge order (CO) and superconductivity (SC), and an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-31 Yuta Murakami , Philipp Werner , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

\\The Bethe-Salpeter equation in a strong magnetic field is studied for positronium atom in an ultra-relativistic regime, and a (hypercritical) value for the magnetic field is determined, which provides the full compensation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

The low energy behavior of a recently proposed model for the massive analytic running coupling of QCD is studied. This running coupling has no unphysical singularities, and in the absence of masses displays infrared enhancement. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko , J. Papavassiliou

A major trend within the field of cavity QED is to boost the interaction strength between the cavity field and the atomic internal degrees of freedom of the trapped atom by decreasing the mode volume of the cavity. In such systems, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Lukas Neumeier , Darrick E. Chang

In this paper, we present a holographic realization of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The latter is realized by building a solution of 5d Einstein-dilaton gravity leading to a confining quark antiquark potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Tobias Frederico , Luis A. H. Mamani , Wayne de Paula

It is shown that hadronic matter formed at high temperatures, according to the prescription of the statistical bootstrap principle, develops a critical point at nonzero baryon chemical potential. The location of the critical point in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. G. Antoniou , A. S. Kapoyannis

Pion exchange in S-wave between hadrons that are themselves in a relative S-wave is shown to shift energies by hundreds of MeV, leading to deeply bound quasi-molecular states. In the case of charmed mesons $D^*,D_1$ a spectroscopy arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Frank Close , Clark Downum , Christopher E. Thomas

We calculate the scattering amplitudes of Goldstone bosons off the pseudoscalar D-mesons in unitarized heavy meson chiral approach. The low energy constants appearing in $\mathcal{O}(p^2)$ chiral Lagrangian are determined by fitting lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 P. Wang , X. G. Wang

We consider positronium-like bound states of doubly charged fermions.We consider also $P(CP)$-parity violation in positronium like system (including quarkonium and lepton antilepton bound states and mesoatoms) which take place due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Alanakyan