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Related papers: Four-Fermion Dynamics and Fermion Masses

200 papers

Considering the hierarchical structure of fermionic masses and the fermionic flavor mixing puzzles in the Standard Model, we propose to relate them by the see-saw mechanism, i.e. only the third generation of quarks and charged leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Tai-Fu Feng

In theories in which the parameters of the low energy theory are not unique, perhaps having different values in different domains of the universe as is possible in some inflationary models, the fermion masses would be distributed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 John F. Donoghue

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

We present a one-doublet extended technicolor model, with all fermions in fundamental representations. The bare lagrangian has no explicit mass terms but generates masses through gauge symmetry breaking by purely QCD-like dynamics. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tom Appelquist , Nick Evans

The structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles provides one of the few windows we have on the underlying physics generating the \sm. In an attempt to identify the underlying symmetry group we look for the simplest gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Luis E. Ibanez , G. G. Ross

We study the general dependence of mixing angles on heavy fermion masses when mass hierarchies exist among the fermions. For two generations and small Cabibbo angle, this angle is directly shown to scale like $\mu_1/m_s \pm \mu_2/m_c$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Machet , S. T. Petcov

We formulate a predictive model of fermion masses and mixings based on a $\Delta(27)$ family symmetry. In the quark sector the model leads to the viable mixing inspired texture where the Cabibbo angle comes from the down quark sector and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Nicolás Bernal , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Sergey Kovalenko

Building an organized Yukawa structure of quarks and leptons is an essential mission to understand fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in particle physics. Inspired by the similarity of CKM and PMNS mixings, a common mass pattern for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Ying Zhang

The problem of quark-lepton families is discussed in the "bottom-up" phenomenological approach to the extensions of the Standard model. It provides the possibility of the {\it Horizontal unification} of the three known families on the basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The issue of texture specific fermion mass matrices have been examined briefly from the `bottom-up' perspective. In case no conditions are imposed, the texture ansatze leads to a large number of viable possibilities. However, besides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Manmohan Gupta , Priyanka Fakay , Samandeep Sharma , Gulsheen Ahuja

It is shown that an idea proposed in 1996 that relates in a qualitatively correct way the inter-family mass hierarchies of the up quarks, down quarks, charged leptons, and neutrinos, can be combined with a predictive scheme recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

A "muon mass tree" is displayed that contains the excitation systematics for accurately reproducing the masses of the six Standard Model quarks (u,d,s,c,b,t); the heavy leptons; the proton; the phi, J/Psi and Upsilon vector meson thrshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Malcolm H. Mac Gregor

It now appears phenomenologically that the third family of fundamental fermions may be essentially different fron the first two. Particularly the high value (174GeV?) of the top quark mass suggests a special role. In the standard model all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton

Based on a supersymmetric Yukawaon model with O(3) family symmetry, possible forms of quark and lepton mixing matrices are systematically investigated under a condition that the up-quark mass matrix form leads to the observed nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Yoshio Koide

The dynamics of fermion generations is treated in the framework of the fractional Lagrangian and Hamiltonian in the compact extra dimension. The resulting spectra for u, d, e generations are described by the only mass parameter and slightly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Yu. A. Simonov

We propose a new model which can naturally explain origins of fermion generations, quark mass hierarchy, and Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix simultaneously from geometry of an extra dimension. We take the extra dimension to be an interval…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto

We propose a model for the mass matrices of quarks and leptons based on two Abelian flavor symmetries. One is assumed to be broken at a high energy region near the Planck scale. It is used for the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism in both quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Daijiro Suematsu

In this paper, we present solutions to the fermion mass hierarchy problem in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard theory augmented by an anomalous family-dependent U(1)_X symmetry. The latter is spontaneously broken by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

The strongly coupled lattice gauge models with confined fermion and scalar matter fields, which in a certain phase break dynamically a global chiral symmetry, are reconsidered from the point of view of the existence of heavy fermions. If…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christoph Frick , Jiri Jersak

Assuming three light neutrinos and the see-saw mechanism we present a semiquantitative model of fermion masses based on (SUSY) SU(5) and abelian horizontal charges. A good description of the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio